Wikipedia - Recent changes [en]

Wikipedia:Administrator intervention against vandalism/TB2

HBC AIV helperbot14 — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:23 GMT

0 reports remaining, rm 77.232.170.147 (blocked by Materialscientist) (AO)

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	=== [[Wikipedia:Administrator intervention against vandalism/TB2\|Bot-reported]] ===		=== [[Wikipedia:Administrator intervention against vandalism/TB2\|Bot-reported]] ===
	* {{IPvandal\|77.232.170.147}} – Tripped disruption-catching filters five times in the last 5 minutes ([{{fullurl:Special:AbuseLog\|wpSearchUser=77.232.170.147}} details]). {{False positive other/Link\|username=77.232.170.147\|description=Reported by DatBot to AIV/TB2}}. [[User:DatBot\|DatBot]] ([[User talk:DatBot\|talk]]) 10:55, 3 June 2025 (UTC)

Talk:Elizabeth Farnham

Moondragon21 — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:22 GMT

assessed

New page

{{WikiProject banner shell|class=stub|blp=no|listas=Farnham, Elizabeth|1=
{{WikiProject Biography|politician-work-group=yes}}
{{WikiProject United States|NH=yes|NH-importance=low|importance=low}}
{{WikiProject Politics|importance=low}}
{{WikiProject Women in Red|327}}
}}

User talk:Nitik9

Nitik9 — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:22 GMT

Help me!: new section

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	[[User:Cactusisme\|'''<span style="color:#0D98BA;">Cactus</span><span style="color:#013220;">🌵</span>''']] <sup>[[User talk:Cactusisme\|<i style="color:green">spiky</i>]]</sup> <sup>[[Special:Contributions/Cactusisme\|<i style="color:green">ouch</i>]]</sup> 10:40, 3 June 2025 (UTC)</div><!--Template:AfC decline-->		[[User:Cactusisme\|'''<span style="color:#0D98BA;">Cactus</span><span style="color:#013220;">🌵</span>''']] <sup>[[User talk:Cactusisme\|<i style="color:green">spiky</i>]]</sup> <sup>[[Special:Contributions/Cactusisme\|<i style="color:green">ouch</i>]]</sup> 10:40, 3 June 2025 (UTC)</div><!--Template:AfC decline-->

			== Help me! ==

			{{help me}}
			Please help me with...
			[[User:Nitik9\|Nitik9]] ([[User talk:Nitik9#top\|talk]]) 11:12, 3 June 2025 (UTC)

User talk:EfrinWik

UtherSRG — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:22 GMT

Welcome to Wikipedia!

New page

==Welcome, EfrinWik!==
[[File:Plate of cookies.jpg|thumb|upright=.8|alt=A plate of chocolate chip cookies on a blue and white striped plate. The plate sits on a beige surface.|Have a plate of cookies!]]

[[Help:Introduction|Welcome to Wikipedia]], EfrinWik! I'm UtherSRG, and I've been assigned as your '''mentor'''. All new Wikipedia accounts receive a mentor chosen randomly from a list of volunteers. It just means I'm here to help with anything you need! We need to have all kinds of people working together to create an online encyclopedia, so I'm glad you're here. Over time, you will figure out what you enjoy doing the most on Wikipedia.

You might have noticed that you have access to [[Special:Homepage|a tutorial and suggested edits]]. It's recommended that you take advantage of this, as it'll make learning how to edit Wikipedia easier.

If you need assistance with anything or have any questions, click on the "Get editing help" button on the bottom right corner of your screen. This will open up a module with links to help pages and a place to ask me questions. You can also ask me questions directly on [[User talk:UtherSRG|my talk page]], or go [[Wikipedia:Help button|here]] to get help from the wider community.

Again, welcome to Wikipedia! [[User:UtherSRG|UtherSRG]] [[User_talk:UtherSRG|(talk)]] 11:12, 3 June 2025 (UTC)

Wikipedia:Administrator intervention against vandalism

HBC AIV helperbot14 — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:21 GMT

1 reports remaining. Noticeboard is no longer backlogged

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	{{/Header}}<!--		{{/Header}}<!--
	usually no need to manually edit the following line. Please see the talk page for more details if you wish to manually force the removal of the backlog indicator, rather than removing it. -->		usually no need to manually edit the following line. Please see the talk page for more details if you wish to manually force the removal of the backlog indicator, rather than removing it. -->
	{{~~adminbacklog~~\|bot=HBC AIV helperbot14}}<!-- v2.0.29 RemoveBlocked=On MergeDuplicates=On AutoMark=On FixInstructions=On AutoBacklog=On AddLimit=4 RemoveLimit=1 -->		{{noadminbacklog\|bot=HBC AIV helperbot14}}<!-- v2.0.29 RemoveBlocked=On MergeDuplicates=On AutoMark=On FixInstructions=On AutoBacklog=On AddLimit=4 RemoveLimit=1 -->
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Abu Fanous

Hurycane — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:21 GMT

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	The Abu Fanous is a mysterious light phenomenon observed in [[Saudi Arabia\|Saudi Arabian deserts]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web \|last= \|first= \|date=03.05.2025 \|title=Abu Fanous" the jinn of the Saudi desert \|url=https://arabic.animalgoodnews.com/article/34080/abu-fanos-the-wandering-jinn-in-the-saudi-arabian-desert?session=init \|website=}}</ref>		The '''Abu Fanous''' is a mysterious light phenomenon observed in [[Saudi Arabia\|Saudi Arabian deserts]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web \|last= \|first= \|date=03.05.2025 \|title=Abu Fanous" the jinn of the Saudi desert \|url=https://arabic.animalgoodnews.com/article/34080/abu-fanos-the-wandering-jinn-in-the-saudi-arabian-desert?session=init \|website=}}</ref>

	== Other beliefs ==		== Other beliefs ==

Wikipedia:Administrator intervention against vandalism

HBC AIV helperbot14 — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:20 GMT

1 reports remaining, rm 77.232.170.147 (blocked by Materialscientist) (AO)

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	List begins BELOW this line -->		List begins BELOW this line -->
	*{{vandal\|Noah Arshadi}} – actions evidently indicate a vandalism-only account. Creating hoaxes and other disruptive edits. <small>[[User:CycloneYoris\|<b style="color:blue; text-shadow:cyan 0.0em 0.0em 0.1em;">CycloneYoris</b>]]</small> <sup>[[User talk:CycloneYoris\|<b style="color:purple">''talk!''</b>]]</sup> 07:55, 3 June 2025 (UTC)		*{{vandal\|Noah Arshadi}} – actions evidently indicate a vandalism-only account. Creating hoaxes and other disruptive edits. <small>[[User:CycloneYoris\|<b style="color:blue; text-shadow:cyan 0.0em 0.0em 0.1em;">CycloneYoris</b>]]</small> <sup>[[User talk:CycloneYoris\|<b style="color:purple">''talk!''</b>]]</sup> 07:55, 3 June 2025 (UTC)
	*{{vandal\|77.232.170.147}} – On {{No redirect\|:Henry Gantt}}: Vandalism only, see also filter log. [[User:Annh07\|Annh07]] ([[User talk:Annh07\|talk]]) 11:05, 3 June 2025 (UTC)

Category:WikiProject Christianity articles

Dimadick — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:19 GMT

Talk:Kusaila added to category

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	{{WikiProject Berbers\|importance=Low}}		{{WikiProject Berbers\|importance=Low}}
	{{WikiProject Middle Ages\|importance=Low}}		{{WikiProject Middle Ages\|importance=Low}}
			{{WikiProject Christianity\|importance=Low}}
	}}		}}

Category:Low-importance Christianity articles

Dimadick — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:19 GMT

Talk:Kusaila added to category

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	{{WikiProject Berbers\|importance=Low}}		{{WikiProject Berbers\|importance=Low}}
	{{WikiProject Middle Ages\|importance=Low}}		{{WikiProject Middle Ages\|importance=Low}}
			{{WikiProject Christianity\|importance=Low}}
	}}		}}

Category:C-Class Christianity articles

Dimadick — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:19 GMT

Talk:Kusaila added to category

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	{{WikiProject Berbers\|importance=Low}}		{{WikiProject Berbers\|importance=Low}}
	{{WikiProject Middle Ages\|importance=Low}}		{{WikiProject Middle Ages\|importance=Low}}
			{{WikiProject Christianity\|importance=Low}}
	}}		}}

Category:All articles to be merged

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:18 GMT

Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party removed from category

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	==''Gerarca''==		==''Gerarca''==
	{{merge from\|Gerarca
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).		During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

Category:Articles to be merged from May 2025

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:18 GMT

Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party removed from category

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	==''Gerarca''==		==''Gerarca''==
	{{merge from\|Gerarca
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).		During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

Wikipedia:WikiProject Europe/The 20,000 Challenge

CeeGee — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:18 GMT

13001–14000: 2 articles from TUR

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	#{{Flagicon\|France}} [[Alexandre Ribot]], major cleanup by Guerreroast		#{{Flagicon\|France}} [[Alexandre Ribot]], major cleanup by Guerreroast
	#{{flagicon\|Netherlands}} [[C. H. D. Buys Ballot]], references improved by Guerreroast		#{{flagicon\|Netherlands}} [[C. H. D. Buys Ballot]], references improved by Guerreroast
			#{{flagicon\|TUR}} [[Challenge Gallipoli Triathlon]], new by CeeGee
			#{{flagicon\|TUR}} [[Challenge Istanbul]], new by CeeGee
	{{div col end}}		{{div col end}}
	<!--Please feel free to copy the following to the above to save time:		<!--Please feel free to copy the following to the above to save time:

West Australian Ballet

BunnysBot — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:18 GMT

Fix CW Errors with GenFixes (T1)

Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:18 GMT

Removing merge template following bold redirect in; duplication; no unique content to merge

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	==''Gerarca''==		==''Gerarca''==
	{{merge from\|Gerarca
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).		During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

Category:People from Los Angeles

Jevansen — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:16 GMT

Karl Hettinger removed from category, this page is included within other pages

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	[[Category:Los Angeles Police Department officers]]		[[Category:Los Angeles Police Department officers]]
	[[Category:People from Bakersfield, California]]		[[Category:People from Bakersfield, California]]
	[[Category:~~People~~ from Los Angeles]]		[[Category:Law enforcement officials from Los Angeles]]

Category:Law enforcement officials from Los Angeles

Jevansen — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:16 GMT

Karl Hettinger added to category, this page is included within other pages

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	[[Category:Los Angeles Police Department officers]]		[[Category:Los Angeles Police Department officers]]
	[[Category:People from Bakersfield, California]]		[[Category:People from Bakersfield, California]]
	[[Category:~~People~~ from Los Angeles]]		[[Category:Law enforcement officials from Los Angeles]]

Victor Froholdt

Robby.is.on — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:16 GMT

Add reference for full name.

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	\| name = Victor Froholdt		\| name = Victor Froholdt
	\| image =		\| image =
	\| full_name = Victor Mow Froholdt		\| full_name = Victor Mow Froholdt<ref name="wf">{{worldfootball.net\|victor-froholdt}}</ref>
	\| birth_date = {{birth date and age\|2006\|2\|25\|df=y}}		\| birth_date = {{birth date and age\|2006\|2\|25\|df=y}}
	\| birth_place = Denmark<ref~~>{{worldfootball.net\|victor-froholdt}}<~~/~~ref~~>		\| birth_place = Denmark<ref name="wf"/>
	\| height = 1.76 m		\| height = 1.76 m
	\| position = [[Midfielder]]		\| position = [[Midfielder]]

Karl Hettinger

Jevansen — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:16 GMT

Moving from Category:People from Los Angeles to Category:Law enforcement officials from Los Angeles using Cat-a-lot

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	[[Category:Los Angeles Police Department officers]]		[[Category:Los Angeles Police Department officers]]
	[[Category:People from Bakersfield, California]]		[[Category:People from Bakersfield, California]]
	[[Category:~~People~~ from Los Angeles]]		[[Category:Law enforcement officials from Los Angeles]]

CyberFight Festival 2021

MordecaiXLII — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:15 GMT

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	\|tagline = CyberFight presents Pro-Wrestling Festival		\|tagline = CyberFight presents Pro-Wrestling Festival
	\|liveevent = y		\|liveevent = y
	\|lastevent = '''~~NOAH~~'''<br>[[Noah Mitsuharu Misawa Memorial 2021\|Mitsuharu Misawa Memorial 2021]]<br>'''DDT'''<br>[[Judgement 2021: DDT 24th Anniversary]]		\|lastevent = '''Noah'''<br>[[Noah Mitsuharu Misawa Memorial 2021\|Mitsuharu Misawa Memorial 2021]]<br>'''DDT'''<br>[[Judgement 2021: DDT 24th Anniversary]]
	\|nextevent = '''~~NOAH~~'''<br>[[Noah Cross Over in Sendai 2021\|Cross Over in Sendai 2021]]<br>'''DDT'''<br>[[Wrestle Peter Pan 2021]]		\|nextevent = '''Noah'''<br>[[Noah Cross Over in Sendai 2021\|Cross Over in Sendai 2021]]<br>'''DDT'''<br>[[Wrestle Peter Pan 2021]]
	\|event = [[CyberFight Festival]]		\|event = [[CyberFight Festival]]
	\|lastevent2 = ''First''		\|lastevent2 = ''First''

Microsleep

Ekaterina Colclough — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:15 GMT

Background and significance: remove dangling adverb; unbloat clumsy sentence

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	*The [[National Highway Traffic Safety Administration]] estimates that 2.5% of fatal crashes and 2% of injury crashes involve drowsy driving.<ref>National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. ''Traffic Safety Facts Crash Stats: Drowsy Driving''. Washington, DC: DOT; 2011. DOT HS 811 4492011.</ref>		*The [[National Highway Traffic Safety Administration]] estimates that 2.5% of fatal crashes and 2% of injury crashes involve drowsy driving.<ref>National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. ''Traffic Safety Facts Crash Stats: Drowsy Driving''. Washington, DC: DOT; 2011. DOT HS 811 4492011.</ref>
	*Fatigue is associated with 250 fatalities in air carrier accidents in the last 16 years.<ref>"Pilot fatigue is like 'having too much to drink'." CNN, May 15, 2009. http://www.cnn.com/2009/TRAVEL/05/15/pilot.fatigue.buffalo.crash/</ref>		*Fatigue is associated with 250 fatalities in air carrier accidents in the last 16 years.<ref>"Pilot fatigue is like 'having too much to drink'." CNN, May 15, 2009. http://www.cnn.com/2009/TRAVEL/05/15/pilot.fatigue.buffalo.crash/</ref>
	[[File:Sandilands Junction derailed tram.jpg\|thumb\|The [[2016 Croydon tram derailment]], a result of a suspected microsleep afflicting the driver ]] Microsleep episodes are not dangerous in and of themselves~~, however~~. The ~~only~~ risk ~~that~~ comes is from the potential that they carry to cause incidents resulting from lack of awareness. If an individual has occurrences of microsleep in an environment that is free from potential environmental risk and its associated consequences, then episodes of microsleep should be non-problematic.<ref name="sleepfoundation.org"/>		[[File:Sandilands Junction derailed tram.jpg\|thumb\|The [[2016 Croydon tram derailment]], a result of a suspected microsleep afflicting the driver ]] Microsleep episodes are not dangerous in and of themselves. The risk comes from the potential that they carry to cause incidents resulting from lack of awareness. If an individual has occurrences of microsleep in an environment that is free from potential environmental risk and its associated consequences, then episodes of microsleep should be non-problematic.<ref name="sleepfoundation.org"/>

	==Neural correlates==		==Neural correlates==

User talk:Battlestar80*

UtherSRG — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:14 GMT

Welcome to Wikipedia!

New page

==Welcome, Battlestar80*!==
[[File:Plate of cookies.jpg|thumb|upright=.8|alt=A plate of chocolate chip cookies on a blue and white striped plate. The plate sits on a beige surface.|Have a plate of cookies!]]

[[Help:Introduction|Welcome to Wikipedia]], Battlestar80*! I'm UtherSRG, and I've been assigned as your '''mentor'''. All new Wikipedia accounts receive a mentor chosen randomly from a list of volunteers. It just means I'm here to help with anything you need! We need to have all kinds of people working together to create an online encyclopedia, so I'm glad you're here. Over time, you will figure out what you enjoy doing the most on Wikipedia.

You might have noticed that you have access to [[Special:Homepage|a tutorial and suggested edits]]. It's recommended that you take advantage of this, as it'll make learning how to edit Wikipedia easier.

If you need assistance with anything or have any questions, click on the "Get editing help" button on the bottom right corner of your screen. This will open up a module with links to help pages and a place to ask me questions. You can also ask me questions directly on [[User talk:UtherSRG|my talk page]], or go [[Wikipedia:Help button|here]] to get help from the wider community.

Again, welcome to Wikipedia! [[User:UtherSRG|UtherSRG]] [[User_talk:UtherSRG|(talk)]] 11:12, 3 June 2025 (UTC)

User talk:62.6.54.74

Materialscientist — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:13 GMT

Message re. Lee Anderson (British politician) (HG) (3.4.13)

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	[[File:Information.svg\|25px\|alt=Information icon]] Hello, I'm [[User:LaffyTaffer\|LaffyTaffer]]. I wanted to let you know that one or more of [[Special:Contributions/62.6.54.74\|your recent contributions]] to [[:Éminence grise]] have been undone because they did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the [[Wikipedia:Sandbox\|sandbox]]. If you have any questions, you can ask for assistance at the [[Wikipedia:Teahouse\|Teahouse]] or the [[Wikipedia:Help desk\|Help desk]]. Thanks.<!-- Template:uw-vandalism1 --> [[User:LaffyTaffer\|<span style="color:#a30d8f">Taffer</span>]][[Special:Contributions/LaffyTaffer\|😊]][[User talk:LaffyTaffer\|💬]]<sub>([[she/her\|she]]/[[they/them\|they]])</sub> 13:45, 5 March 2025 (UTC)		[[File:Information.svg\|25px\|alt=Information icon]] Hello, I'm [[User:LaffyTaffer\|LaffyTaffer]]. I wanted to let you know that one or more of [[Special:Contributions/62.6.54.74\|your recent contributions]] to [[:Éminence grise]] have been undone because they did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the [[Wikipedia:Sandbox\|sandbox]]. If you have any questions, you can ask for assistance at the [[Wikipedia:Teahouse\|Teahouse]] or the [[Wikipedia:Help desk\|Help desk]]. Thanks.<!-- Template:uw-vandalism1 --> [[User:LaffyTaffer\|<span style="color:#a30d8f">Taffer</span>]][[Special:Contributions/LaffyTaffer\|😊]][[User talk:LaffyTaffer\|💬]]<sub>([[she/her\|she]]/[[they/them\|they]])</sub> 13:45, 5 March 2025 (UTC)
	{{Block indent\|''If this is a [[Network address translation\|shared IP address]], and you did not make the edits referred to above, consider [[Wikipedia:Why create an account?\|creating an account]] for yourself or [[Special:UserLogin\|logging in with an existing account]] so that you can avoid further irrelevant notices.''}}<!-- Template:Shared IP advice -->		{{Block indent\|''If this is a [[Network address translation\|shared IP address]], and you did not make the edits referred to above, consider [[Wikipedia:Why create an account?\|creating an account]] for yourself or [[Special:UserLogin\|logging in with an existing account]] so that you can avoid further irrelevant notices.''}}<!-- Template:Shared IP advice -->

			== June 2025 ==

			[[File:Information.svg\|25px\|alt=Information icon]] Hello, I'm [[User:Materialscientist\|Materialscientist]]. I wanted to let you know that I reverted one of [[Special:Contributions/62.6.54.74\|your recent contributions]]—specifically <span class="plainlinks">[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lee%20Anderson%20%28British%20politician%29&diff=1293735453 this edit]</span> to [[:Lee Anderson (British politician)]]—because it did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the [[Wikipedia:Sandbox\|sandbox]]. If you have any questions, you can ask for assistance at the [[Wikipedia:Teahouse\|Teahouse]] or the [[Wikipedia:Help desk\|Help desk]]. Thanks. <!-- Template:Huggle/warn-1 --><!-- Template:uw-vandalism1 -->[[User:Materialscientist\|Materialscientist]] ([[User talk:Materialscientist\|talk]]) 11:12, 3 June 2025 (UTC)

Category:Articles containing French-language text

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Gerarca removed from category, this page is included within other pages

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	~~{{merge~~ ~~to\|~~Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca		#REDIRECT [[Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca]]
			{{R to section}}
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}{{Unreferenced\|date=January 2021}}
			{{R with history}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

	The highest ''gerarchi'', up to the Federal Secretary, were members of the National Council of the PNF and of the [[Chamber of Fasces and Corporations]]. The secretary and members of the National Directorate of the PNF were members of the [[Grand Council of Fascism]].

	A ''Ras'' (from the [[Ethiopian_aristocratic_and_court_titles#Men.27s_honorifics\|homonymous Ethiopian title]]) was a gerarca dominating in one province. So, for example, [[Italo Balbo]] was the ''Ras'' of Ferrara, and [[Roberto Farinacci]] the ''Ras'' of Cremona.

	==References==
	{{Reflist}}

	==External links==
	{{Wiktionary\|gerarca}}

	{{Fascism}}

	[[Category:Italian fascism]]		[[Category:Italian fascism]]

Category:Articles containing Italian-language text

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Gerarca removed from category, this page is included within other pages

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
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	~~{{merge~~ ~~to\|~~Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca		#REDIRECT [[Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca]]
			{{R to section}}
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}{{Unreferenced\|date=January 2021}}
			{{R with history}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

	The highest ''gerarchi'', up to the Federal Secretary, were members of the National Council of the PNF and of the [[Chamber of Fasces and Corporations]]. The secretary and members of the National Directorate of the PNF were members of the [[Grand Council of Fascism]].

	A ''Ras'' (from the [[Ethiopian_aristocratic_and_court_titles#Men.27s_honorifics\|homonymous Ethiopian title]]) was a gerarca dominating in one province. So, for example, [[Italo Balbo]] was the ''Ras'' of Ferrara, and [[Roberto Farinacci]] the ''Ras'' of Cremona.

	==References==
	{{Reflist}}

	==External links==
	{{Wiktionary\|gerarca}}

	{{Fascism}}

	[[Category:Italian fascism]]		[[Category:Italian fascism]]

Category:All articles lacking sources

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Gerarca removed from category, this page is included within other pages

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
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	~~{{merge~~ ~~to\|~~Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca		#REDIRECT [[Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca]]
			{{R to section}}
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}{{Unreferenced\|date=January 2021}}
			{{R with history}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

	The highest ''gerarchi'', up to the Federal Secretary, were members of the National Council of the PNF and of the [[Chamber of Fasces and Corporations]]. The secretary and members of the National Directorate of the PNF were members of the [[Grand Council of Fascism]].

	A ''Ras'' (from the [[Ethiopian_aristocratic_and_court_titles#Men.27s_honorifics\|homonymous Ethiopian title]]) was a gerarca dominating in one province. So, for example, [[Italo Balbo]] was the ''Ras'' of Ferrara, and [[Roberto Farinacci]] the ''Ras'' of Cremona.

	==References==
	{{Reflist}}

	==External links==
	{{Wiktionary\|gerarca}}

	{{Fascism}}

	[[Category:Italian fascism]]		[[Category:Italian fascism]]

Category:Articles lacking sources from January 2021

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Gerarca removed from category, this page is included within other pages

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
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	~~{{merge~~ ~~to\|~~Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca		#REDIRECT [[Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca]]
			{{R to section}}
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}{{Unreferenced\|date=January 2021}}
			{{R with history}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

	The highest ''gerarchi'', up to the Federal Secretary, were members of the National Council of the PNF and of the [[Chamber of Fasces and Corporations]]. The secretary and members of the National Directorate of the PNF were members of the [[Grand Council of Fascism]].

	A ''Ras'' (from the [[Ethiopian_aristocratic_and_court_titles#Men.27s_honorifics\|homonymous Ethiopian title]]) was a gerarca dominating in one province. So, for example, [[Italo Balbo]] was the ''Ras'' of Ferrara, and [[Roberto Farinacci]] the ''Ras'' of Cremona.

	==References==
	{{Reflist}}

	==External links==
	{{Wiktionary\|gerarca}}

	{{Fascism}}

	[[Category:Italian fascism]]		[[Category:Italian fascism]]

Category:All articles to be merged

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Gerarca removed from category, this page is included within other pages

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	~~{{merge~~ ~~to\|~~Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca		#REDIRECT [[Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca]]
			{{R to section}}
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}{{Unreferenced\|date=January 2021}}
			{{R with history}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

	The highest ''gerarchi'', up to the Federal Secretary, were members of the National Council of the PNF and of the [[Chamber of Fasces and Corporations]]. The secretary and members of the National Directorate of the PNF were members of the [[Grand Council of Fascism]].

	A ''Ras'' (from the [[Ethiopian_aristocratic_and_court_titles#Men.27s_honorifics\|homonymous Ethiopian title]]) was a gerarca dominating in one province. So, for example, [[Italo Balbo]] was the ''Ras'' of Ferrara, and [[Roberto Farinacci]] the ''Ras'' of Cremona.

	==References==
	{{Reflist}}

	==External links==
	{{Wiktionary\|gerarca}}

	{{Fascism}}

	[[Category:Italian fascism]]		[[Category:Italian fascism]]

Category:Articles to be merged from May 2025

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Gerarca removed from category, this page is included within other pages

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	~~{{merge~~ ~~to\|~~Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca		#REDIRECT [[Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca]]
			{{R to section}}
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}{{Unreferenced\|date=January 2021}}
			{{R with history}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

	The highest ''gerarchi'', up to the Federal Secretary, were members of the National Council of the PNF and of the [[Chamber of Fasces and Corporations]]. The secretary and members of the National Directorate of the PNF were members of the [[Grand Council of Fascism]].

	A ''Ras'' (from the [[Ethiopian_aristocratic_and_court_titles#Men.27s_honorifics\|homonymous Ethiopian title]]) was a gerarca dominating in one province. So, for example, [[Italo Balbo]] was the ''Ras'' of Ferrara, and [[Roberto Farinacci]] the ''Ras'' of Cremona.

	==References==
	{{Reflist}}

	==External links==
	{{Wiktionary\|gerarca}}

	{{Fascism}}

	[[Category:Italian fascism]]		[[Category:Italian fascism]]

Category:Redirects with history

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Gerarca added to category, this page is included within other pages

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	~~{{merge~~ ~~to\|~~Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca		#REDIRECT [[Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca]]
			{{R to section}}
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}{{Unreferenced\|date=January 2021}}
			{{R with history}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

	The highest ''gerarchi'', up to the Federal Secretary, were members of the National Council of the PNF and of the [[Chamber of Fasces and Corporations]]. The secretary and members of the National Directorate of the PNF were members of the [[Grand Council of Fascism]].

	A ''Ras'' (from the [[Ethiopian_aristocratic_and_court_titles#Men.27s_honorifics\|homonymous Ethiopian title]]) was a gerarca dominating in one province. So, for example, [[Italo Balbo]] was the ''Ras'' of Ferrara, and [[Roberto Farinacci]] the ''Ras'' of Cremona.

	==References==
	{{Reflist}}

	==External links==
	{{Wiktionary\|gerarca}}

	{{Fascism}}

	[[Category:Italian fascism]]		[[Category:Italian fascism]]

Category:Redirects to sections

Klbrain — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Gerarca added to category, this page is included within other pages

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
Line 1:		Line 1:
	~~{{merge~~ ~~to\|~~Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca		#REDIRECT [[Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Gerarca]]
			{{R to section}}
	\|discuss=Talk:Ranks and insignia of the National Fascist Party#Merge in here\| date = May 2025}}{{Unreferenced\|date=January 2021}}
			{{R with history}}
	During the [[Fascism in Italy\|Fascist rule in Italy]], a '''{{Lang\|it\|gerarca}}''' ({{langx\|it\|member of a hierarchy}}, plural: ''gerarchi'') was a higher officer of the [[National Fascist Party]] (PNF).

	The highest ''gerarchi'', up to the Federal Secretary, were members of the National Council of the PNF and of the [[Chamber of Fasces and Corporations]]. The secretary and members of the National Directorate of the PNF were members of the [[Grand Council of Fascism]].

	A ''Ras'' (from the [[Ethiopian_aristocratic_and_court_titles#Men.27s_honorifics\|homonymous Ethiopian title]]) was a gerarca dominating in one province. So, for example, [[Italo Balbo]] was the ''Ras'' of Ferrara, and [[Roberto Farinacci]] the ''Ras'' of Cremona.

	==References==
	{{Reflist}}

	==External links==
	{{Wiktionary\|gerarca}}

	{{Fascism}}

	[[Category:Italian fascism]]		[[Category:Italian fascism]]

Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list

Auric — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Draft:Heath Kane removed from category, this page is included within other pages

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
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	== Exhibitions ==		== Exhibitions ==

	2025: Group Show: ''Flowers - Flora in Contemporary Art & Culture,'' Saatchi Gallery<ref>{{Cite web ~~\|[email protected]~~ \|date=2024-12-10 \|title=FLOWERS – FLORA IN CONTEMPORARY ART & CULTURE » Saatchi Gallery - Book Now \|url=https://www.saatchigallery.com/exhibition/flowers-flora-in-contemporary-art-amp-culture \|access-date=2025-02-18 \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.		2025: Group Show: ''Flowers - Flora in Contemporary Art & Culture,'' Saatchi Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2024-12-10 \|title=FLOWERS – FLORA IN CONTEMPORARY ART & CULTURE » Saatchi Gallery - Book Now \|url=https://www.saatchigallery.com/exhibition/flowers-flora-in-contemporary-art-amp-culture \|access-date=2025-02-18 \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.

	2024: Group Show: Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair, Woolwich Works, London, UK <ref>{{Cite web \|title=Heath Kane \|url=https://woolwichprintfair.com/artist-a-z/p/heath-kane \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.		2024: Group Show: Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair, Woolwich Works, London, UK <ref>{{Cite web \|title=Heath Kane \|url=https://woolwichprintfair.com/artist-a-z/p/heath-kane \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.
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	2021: Group Show: Secret Postcard Auction, Art on a Postcard.		2021: Group Show: Secret Postcard Auction, Art on a Postcard.

	2021: Group Show: ''Small Wonders'', Well Hung Gallery<ref>{{Cite web ~~\|last=July 1 \|last2=July 5 \|first2=2021- \|last3=2021~~ \|title=Small Wonders \|url=https://wellhung.co.uk/exhibitions/small-wonders/ \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Well Hung \|language=en-US}}</ref>.		2021: Group Show: ''Small Wonders'', Well Hung Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Small Wonders \|url=https://wellhung.co.uk/exhibitions/small-wonders/ \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Well Hung \|language=en-US}}</ref>.

	2020: Group Show: ''Power Play'', Clerestory Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Power play - Work by Heath Kane and Walter John Rodriguez \|url=https://www.clerestoryfineart.com/exhibitions/power-play \|access-date=2022-03-23 \|website=Clerestory Fine Art \|language=en-US}}</ref>.		2020: Group Show: ''Power Play'', Clerestory Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Power play - Work by Heath Kane and Walter John Rodriguez \|url=https://www.clerestoryfineart.com/exhibitions/power-play \|access-date=2022-03-23 \|website=Clerestory Fine Art \|language=en-US}}</ref>.
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	2017: Group Show: ''Trumpocalypse'', Sacred Gallery, New York, USA<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Andrew Wohl, Bart Vargas, Brandi Merolla, Brandin Baron, Brenda Oelbaum, Christian Hooker, Elana Goren, Gary Duehr, Hal Hefner, Heath Kane, Jeremy Townsend (JERT), Mark Bryan, Nathaniel Shannon, Nathaniel Shannon, Pinky Weber, R, Robbie Conal, Stephen Fredericks, Todd Kale "Trumpocalypse: What Now?" curated by Dan Alvarado at Sacred Gallery {{!}} Artcards New York \|url=http://artcards.cc/newyork/show/70236-Trumpocalypse-What-Now-Sacred-Gallery \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=artcards.cc}}</ref>.		2017: Group Show: ''Trumpocalypse'', Sacred Gallery, New York, USA<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Andrew Wohl, Bart Vargas, Brandi Merolla, Brandin Baron, Brenda Oelbaum, Christian Hooker, Elana Goren, Gary Duehr, Hal Hefner, Heath Kane, Jeremy Townsend (JERT), Mark Bryan, Nathaniel Shannon, Nathaniel Shannon, Pinky Weber, R, Robbie Conal, Stephen Fredericks, Todd Kale "Trumpocalypse: What Now?" curated by Dan Alvarado at Sacred Gallery {{!}} Artcards New York \|url=http://artcards.cc/newyork/show/70236-Trumpocalypse-What-Now-Sacred-Gallery \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=artcards.cc}}</ref>.

	2016: Group Show: ''Excited State'', Atom Gallery, London, UK<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Excited State exhibition - Exhibition at Atom Gallery in London \|url=https://www.artrabbit.com/events/excited-state-exhibition \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=ArtRabbit \|language=en}}</ref>.		2016: Group Show: ''Excited State'', Atom Gallery, London, UK<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Excited State exhibition - Exhibition at Atom Gallery in London \|url=https://www.artrabbit.com/events/excited-state-exhibition \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=ArtRabbit \|language=en}}</ref>.

	== External Links ==		== External Links ==

Category:CS1 errors: numeric name

Auric — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Draft:Heath Kane removed from category, this page is included within other pages

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
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	== Exhibitions ==		== Exhibitions ==

	2025: Group Show: ''Flowers - Flora in Contemporary Art & Culture,'' Saatchi Gallery<ref>{{Cite web ~~\|[email protected]~~ \|date=2024-12-10 \|title=FLOWERS – FLORA IN CONTEMPORARY ART & CULTURE » Saatchi Gallery - Book Now \|url=https://www.saatchigallery.com/exhibition/flowers-flora-in-contemporary-art-amp-culture \|access-date=2025-02-18 \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.		2025: Group Show: ''Flowers - Flora in Contemporary Art & Culture,'' Saatchi Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2024-12-10 \|title=FLOWERS – FLORA IN CONTEMPORARY ART & CULTURE » Saatchi Gallery - Book Now \|url=https://www.saatchigallery.com/exhibition/flowers-flora-in-contemporary-art-amp-culture \|access-date=2025-02-18 \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.

	2024: Group Show: Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair, Woolwich Works, London, UK <ref>{{Cite web \|title=Heath Kane \|url=https://woolwichprintfair.com/artist-a-z/p/heath-kane \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.		2024: Group Show: Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair, Woolwich Works, London, UK <ref>{{Cite web \|title=Heath Kane \|url=https://woolwichprintfair.com/artist-a-z/p/heath-kane \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.
Line 93:		Line 93:
	2021: Group Show: Secret Postcard Auction, Art on a Postcard.		2021: Group Show: Secret Postcard Auction, Art on a Postcard.

	2021: Group Show: ''Small Wonders'', Well Hung Gallery<ref>{{Cite web ~~\|last=July 1 \|last2=July 5 \|first2=2021- \|last3=2021~~ \|title=Small Wonders \|url=https://wellhung.co.uk/exhibitions/small-wonders/ \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Well Hung \|language=en-US}}</ref>.		2021: Group Show: ''Small Wonders'', Well Hung Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Small Wonders \|url=https://wellhung.co.uk/exhibitions/small-wonders/ \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Well Hung \|language=en-US}}</ref>.

	2020: Group Show: ''Power Play'', Clerestory Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Power play - Work by Heath Kane and Walter John Rodriguez \|url=https://www.clerestoryfineart.com/exhibitions/power-play \|access-date=2022-03-23 \|website=Clerestory Fine Art \|language=en-US}}</ref>.		2020: Group Show: ''Power Play'', Clerestory Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Power play - Work by Heath Kane and Walter John Rodriguez \|url=https://www.clerestoryfineart.com/exhibitions/power-play \|access-date=2022-03-23 \|website=Clerestory Fine Art \|language=en-US}}</ref>.
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	2017: Group Show: ''Trumpocalypse'', Sacred Gallery, New York, USA<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Andrew Wohl, Bart Vargas, Brandi Merolla, Brandin Baron, Brenda Oelbaum, Christian Hooker, Elana Goren, Gary Duehr, Hal Hefner, Heath Kane, Jeremy Townsend (JERT), Mark Bryan, Nathaniel Shannon, Nathaniel Shannon, Pinky Weber, R, Robbie Conal, Stephen Fredericks, Todd Kale "Trumpocalypse: What Now?" curated by Dan Alvarado at Sacred Gallery {{!}} Artcards New York \|url=http://artcards.cc/newyork/show/70236-Trumpocalypse-What-Now-Sacred-Gallery \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=artcards.cc}}</ref>.		2017: Group Show: ''Trumpocalypse'', Sacred Gallery, New York, USA<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Andrew Wohl, Bart Vargas, Brandi Merolla, Brandin Baron, Brenda Oelbaum, Christian Hooker, Elana Goren, Gary Duehr, Hal Hefner, Heath Kane, Jeremy Townsend (JERT), Mark Bryan, Nathaniel Shannon, Nathaniel Shannon, Pinky Weber, R, Robbie Conal, Stephen Fredericks, Todd Kale "Trumpocalypse: What Now?" curated by Dan Alvarado at Sacred Gallery {{!}} Artcards New York \|url=http://artcards.cc/newyork/show/70236-Trumpocalypse-What-Now-Sacred-Gallery \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=artcards.cc}}</ref>.

	2016: Group Show: ''Excited State'', Atom Gallery, London, UK<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Excited State exhibition - Exhibition at Atom Gallery in London \|url=https://www.artrabbit.com/events/excited-state-exhibition \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=ArtRabbit \|language=en}}</ref>.		2016: Group Show: ''Excited State'', Atom Gallery, London, UK<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Excited State exhibition - Exhibition at Atom Gallery in London \|url=https://www.artrabbit.com/events/excited-state-exhibition \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=ArtRabbit \|language=en}}</ref>.

	== External Links ==		== External Links ==

Russell Martin (footballer)

Ser! — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Undid revision 1293735485 by 31.121.149.74 (talk) rvv

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
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	\| managerclubs3 = [[Southampton F.C.\|Southampton]]		\| managerclubs3 = [[Southampton F.C.\|Southampton]]
	}}		}}
	'''Russell Kenneth Alexander Martin''' (born 4 January 1986) is a professional [[Association football\|football]] [[Manager (association football)\|manager]] and former player who was most recently the manager of {{English football updater\|Southamp}} club [[Southampton F.C.\|Southampton]]. Born in England, he represented Scotland at international level. ~~He loves doing the bouncy.~~		'''Russell Kenneth Alexander Martin''' (born 4 January 1986) is a professional [[Association football\|football]] [[Manager (association football)\|manager]] and former player who was most recently the manager of {{English football updater\|Southamp}} club [[Southampton F.C.\|Southampton]]. Born in England, he represented Scotland at international level.

	A former [[Defender (association football)\|defender]], Martin began his playing career at [[Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.\|Brighton & Hove Albion]]'s youth academy. He established himself at [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.\|Wycombe Wanderers]] in 2004, before moving to [[Peterborough United F.C.\|Peterborough United]] in 2008. Martin joined [[Norwich City F.C.\|Norwich City]] in 2010 and made 309 appearances for the club. He then had brief spells with [[Rangers F.C.\|Rangers]], [[Walsall F.C.\|Walsall]] and [[Milton Keynes Dons F.C.\|Milton Keynes Dons]]. During his playing career, Martin won five promotions (including two promotions to the [[Premier League]]) and was named in the [[PFA Team of the Year (2010s)#Championship 6\|2014–15 Championship Team of the Year]] by the [[Professional Footballers' Association]].		A former [[Defender (association football)\|defender]], Martin began his playing career at [[Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.\|Brighton & Hove Albion]]'s youth academy. He established himself at [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.\|Wycombe Wanderers]] in 2004, before moving to [[Peterborough United F.C.\|Peterborough United]] in 2008. Martin joined [[Norwich City F.C.\|Norwich City]] in 2010 and made 309 appearances for the club. He then had brief spells with [[Rangers F.C.\|Rangers]], [[Walsall F.C.\|Walsall]] and [[Milton Keynes Dons F.C.\|Milton Keynes Dons]]. During his playing career, Martin won five promotions (including two promotions to the [[Premier League]]) and was named in the [[PFA Team of the Year (2010s)#Championship 6\|2014–15 Championship Team of the Year]] by the [[Professional Footballers' Association]].

Draft:Heath Kane

Auric — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Exhibitions

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
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	== Exhibitions ==		== Exhibitions ==

	2025: Group Show: ''Flowers - Flora in Contemporary Art & Culture,'' Saatchi Gallery<ref>{{Cite web ~~\|[email protected]~~ \|date=2024-12-10 \|title=FLOWERS – FLORA IN CONTEMPORARY ART & CULTURE » Saatchi Gallery - Book Now \|url=https://www.saatchigallery.com/exhibition/flowers-flora-in-contemporary-art-amp-culture \|access-date=2025-02-18 \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.		2025: Group Show: ''Flowers - Flora in Contemporary Art & Culture,'' Saatchi Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|date=2024-12-10 \|title=FLOWERS – FLORA IN CONTEMPORARY ART & CULTURE » Saatchi Gallery - Book Now \|url=https://www.saatchigallery.com/exhibition/flowers-flora-in-contemporary-art-amp-culture \|access-date=2025-02-18 \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.

	2024: Group Show: Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair, Woolwich Works, London, UK <ref>{{Cite web \|title=Heath Kane \|url=https://woolwichprintfair.com/artist-a-z/p/heath-kane \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.		2024: Group Show: Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair, Woolwich Works, London, UK <ref>{{Cite web \|title=Heath Kane \|url=https://woolwichprintfair.com/artist-a-z/p/heath-kane \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Woolwich Contemporary Print Fair \|language=en-GB}}</ref>.
Line 93:		Line 93:
	2021: Group Show: Secret Postcard Auction, Art on a Postcard.		2021: Group Show: Secret Postcard Auction, Art on a Postcard.

	2021: Group Show: ''Small Wonders'', Well Hung Gallery<ref>{{Cite web ~~\|last=July 1 \|last2=July 5 \|first2=2021- \|last3=2021~~ \|title=Small Wonders \|url=https://wellhung.co.uk/exhibitions/small-wonders/ \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Well Hung \|language=en-US}}</ref>.		2021: Group Show: ''Small Wonders'', Well Hung Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Small Wonders \|url=https://wellhung.co.uk/exhibitions/small-wonders/ \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=Well Hung \|language=en-US}}</ref>.

	2020: Group Show: ''Power Play'', Clerestory Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Power play - Work by Heath Kane and Walter John Rodriguez \|url=https://www.clerestoryfineart.com/exhibitions/power-play \|access-date=2022-03-23 \|website=Clerestory Fine Art \|language=en-US}}</ref>.		2020: Group Show: ''Power Play'', Clerestory Gallery<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Power play - Work by Heath Kane and Walter John Rodriguez \|url=https://www.clerestoryfineart.com/exhibitions/power-play \|access-date=2022-03-23 \|website=Clerestory Fine Art \|language=en-US}}</ref>.
Line 171:		Line 171:
	2017: Group Show: ''Trumpocalypse'', Sacred Gallery, New York, USA<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Andrew Wohl, Bart Vargas, Brandi Merolla, Brandin Baron, Brenda Oelbaum, Christian Hooker, Elana Goren, Gary Duehr, Hal Hefner, Heath Kane, Jeremy Townsend (JERT), Mark Bryan, Nathaniel Shannon, Nathaniel Shannon, Pinky Weber, R, Robbie Conal, Stephen Fredericks, Todd Kale "Trumpocalypse: What Now?" curated by Dan Alvarado at Sacred Gallery {{!}} Artcards New York \|url=http://artcards.cc/newyork/show/70236-Trumpocalypse-What-Now-Sacred-Gallery \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=artcards.cc}}</ref>.		2017: Group Show: ''Trumpocalypse'', Sacred Gallery, New York, USA<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Andrew Wohl, Bart Vargas, Brandi Merolla, Brandin Baron, Brenda Oelbaum, Christian Hooker, Elana Goren, Gary Duehr, Hal Hefner, Heath Kane, Jeremy Townsend (JERT), Mark Bryan, Nathaniel Shannon, Nathaniel Shannon, Pinky Weber, R, Robbie Conal, Stephen Fredericks, Todd Kale "Trumpocalypse: What Now?" curated by Dan Alvarado at Sacred Gallery {{!}} Artcards New York \|url=http://artcards.cc/newyork/show/70236-Trumpocalypse-What-Now-Sacred-Gallery \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=artcards.cc}}</ref>.

	2016: Group Show: ''Excited State'', Atom Gallery, London, UK<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Excited State exhibition - Exhibition at Atom Gallery in London \|url=https://www.artrabbit.com/events/excited-state-exhibition \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=ArtRabbit \|language=en}}</ref>.		2016: Group Show: ''Excited State'', Atom Gallery, London, UK<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Excited State exhibition - Exhibition at Atom Gallery in London \|url=https://www.artrabbit.com/events/excited-state-exhibition \|access-date=2025-03-21 \|website=ArtRabbit \|language=en}}</ref>.

	== External Links ==		== External Links ==

Talk:Dothidea pistaciae

Ethmostigmus — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:11 GMT

Syncing redirect from main page (via redirect-helper)

New page

#REDIRECT [[Talk:Pseudocercospora pistacina]]

Bideford RFC

2A00:23C7:9C0E:E601:8050:849C:FEC8:7ADB — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:10 GMT

Honours

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
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	* [[Devon RFU Intermediate Cup\|Devon Intermediate Cup]] winners (2): 2011, 2012		* [[Devon RFU Intermediate Cup\|Devon Intermediate Cup]] winners (2): 2011, 2012
	* [[Tribute Western Counties West#Promotion play-offs\|Tribute Western Counties (north v west)]] promotion play-off winners: 2012–13		* [[Tribute Western Counties West#Promotion play-offs\|Tribute Western Counties (north v west)]] promotion play-off winners: 2012–13
			* U15’s Devon 7’s winners: 2024

	==See also==		==See also==

Wesley Hunt

BunnysBot — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:10 GMT

2024: Fix CW Errors with GenFixes (T1)

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	\| title = Texas's 38th congressional district election, 2024		\| title = Texas's 38th congressional district election, 2024
	}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change		}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
	\| candidate = [[Wesley Hunt]] (incumbent)		\| candidate = Wesley Hunt (incumbent)
	\| party = Republican Party (United States)		\| party = Republican Party (United States)
	\| votes = 214,076		\| votes = 214,076
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	\| percentage = 100.0		\| percentage = 100.0
	}}{{Election box end}}		}}{{Election box end}}


	==See also==		==See also==

Category:Printworthy redirects

Ethmostigmus — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:10 GMT

Dothidea pistaciae added to category

New page

#REDIRECT [[Pseudocercospora pistacina]]

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Category:Redirects from alternative scientific names of fungi

Ethmostigmus — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:10 GMT

Dothidea pistaciae added to category

New page

#REDIRECT [[Pseudocercospora pistacina]]

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Force Motors

Shaillaja Vishen — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:10 GMT

Corrected the names of the products

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	}}		}}

	'''Force Motors Ltd''' is an Indian [[Multinational corporation\|multinational]] [[automotive]] manufacturing company, based in [[Pune]]. From 1958 until 2005, the company was known as '''Bajaj Tempo Motors''' because it originated as a joint venture between [[Bajaj Auto\|Bajaj Auto]] and Germany's [[Tempo (automobile)\|Tempo]] for manufacturing auto components.<ref name=WOC>{{cite book \| title = World of Cars 2006·2007 \| editor-first = Eligiusz \| editor-last = Mazur \| publisher = Media Connection Sp. z o.o. \| location = Warsaw, Poland \| page = 149 \| year = 2006 \| issn = 1734-2945 }}</ref> The company is known for brands, like the ~~Gurkha~~, ~~Matador~~, ~~Minidor~~ and ~~Traveller~~. Over the last ~~five~~ decades [~~when~~?], it has partnered with global manufacturers, such as [[~~Rolls Royce~~]], [[~~BMW~~]], [[Daimler AG\|Daimler]], [[ZF Friedrichshafen\|ZF]], [[Robert Bosch GmbH\|Bosch]], [[Volkswagen Group\|VW]], [[Traton]] and [[MAN SE\|MAN]], for manufacturing auto components.<ref>{{Cite news \|last=Gaur \|first=Vatsala \|date=2018-03-20 \|title=Force Motors join hands with Rolls Royce Power Systems to produce engines for power generation, rail use \|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/force-motors-join-hands-with-rolls-royce-power-systems-to-produce-engines-for-power-generation-rail-use/articleshow/63381608.cms?from=mdr \|access-date= \|work=The Economic Times \|issn=0013-0389}}</ref>		'''Force Motors Ltd''' is an Indian [[Multinational corporation\|multinational]] [[automotive]] manufacturing company, based in [[Pune]]. From 1958 until 2005, the company was known as '''Bajaj Tempo Motors''' because it originated as a joint venture between [[Bajaj Auto\|Bajaj Auto]] and Germany's [[Tempo (automobile)\|Tempo]] for manufacturing auto components.<ref name=WOC>{{cite book \| title = World of Cars 2006·2007 \| editor-first = Eligiusz \| editor-last = Mazur \| publisher = Media Connection Sp. z o.o. \| location = Warsaw, Poland \| page = 149 \| year = 2006 \| issn = 1734-2945 }}</ref> The company is known for brands, like the Traveller, Trax, Urbania, Gurkha, Citiline and Monobus. Over the last six decades [1958?], it has partnered with global manufacturers, such as Mercedes, [[BMW]], [[Rolls Royce]] [[Daimler AG\|Daimler]], [[ZF Friedrichshafen\|ZF]], [[Robert Bosch GmbH\|Bosch]], [[Volkswagen Group\|VW]], [[Traton]] and [[MAN SE\|MAN]], for manufacturing auto components.<ref>{{Cite news \|last=Gaur \|first=Vatsala \|date=2018-03-20 \|title=Force Motors join hands with Rolls Royce Power Systems to produce engines for power generation, rail use \|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/force-motors-join-hands-with-rolls-royce-power-systems-to-produce-engines-for-power-generation-rail-use/articleshow/63381608.cms?from=mdr \|access-date= \|work=The Economic Times \|issn=0013-0389}}</ref>

	Force Motors is India's largest [[van]] maker.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Force Motors now the largest vanmaker in the country: MD \|date=29 April 2016 \|url=http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/earnings-business/force-motors-nowlargest-vanmakerthe-country-md-1019339.html \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103011608/http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/earnings-business/force-motors-nowlargest-vanmakerthe-country-md-1019339.html \|archive-date=3 January 2018 \|url-status=dead}}</ref> The company is completely vertically integrated, making its own components for the entire product range. Force Motors has a nationwide dealer presence. The company also exports to various countries in [[Africa]], [[Latin America]], [[SAARC]] and [[ASEAN]] countries, [[Gulf Cooperation Council\|Gulf]] and Germany.<ref>{{Cite news\|title=Force Motors Ltd.\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/company/force-motors-53/information/company-history\|access-date=2021-08-12}}</ref>		Force Motors is India's largest [[van]] maker.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Force Motors now the largest vanmaker in the country: MD \|date=29 April 2016 \|url=http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/earnings-business/force-motors-nowlargest-vanmakerthe-country-md-1019339.html \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103011608/http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/earnings-business/force-motors-nowlargest-vanmakerthe-country-md-1019339.html \|archive-date=3 January 2018 \|url-status=dead}}</ref> The company is completely vertically integrated, making its own components for the entire product range. Force Motors has a nationwide dealer presence. The company also exports to various countries in [[Africa]], [[Latin America]], [[SAARC]] and [[ASEAN]] countries, [[Gulf Cooperation Council\|Gulf]] and Germany.<ref>{{Cite news\|title=Force Motors Ltd.\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/company/force-motors-53/information/company-history\|access-date=2021-08-12}}</ref>

	Force Motors ranked 317th (2024) on the [[~~Foortune~~ India 500]] companies list.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Fortune 500 companies\|url=http://www.fortuneindia.com/fortune-500/company-list/force-motors?mode=filter&year=2016&industry=14420&sort=current-rank&order=asc\|access-date=2 January 2018\|website=www.fortuneindia.com\|archive-date=20 October 2021\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211020132944/https://www.fortuneindia.com/fortune-500/company-list/force-motors?mode=filter&year=2016&industry=14420&sort=current-rank&order=asc\|url-status=dead}}</ref>		Force Motors ranked 317th (2024) on the [[Fortune India 500]] companies list.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Fortune 500 companies\|url=http://www.fortuneindia.com/fortune-500/company-list/force-motors?mode=filter&year=2016&industry=14420&sort=current-rank&order=asc\|access-date=2 January 2018\|website=www.fortuneindia.com\|archive-date=20 October 2021\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211020132944/https://www.fortuneindia.com/fortune-500/company-list/force-motors?mode=filter&year=2016&industry=14420&sort=current-rank&order=asc\|url-status=dead}}</ref>

	==History==		==History==
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	[[File:T1 Ambulance B Type RH45.jpg\|alt=\|thumb\|[[Force Traveller\|Force Traveller is]] used as an ambulance]]		[[File:T1 Ambulance B Type RH45.jpg\|alt=\|thumb\|[[Force Traveller\|Force Traveller is]] used as an ambulance]]
	[[File:Urbania Grey RH45.jpg\|thumb\|Force Motors Urbania]]		[[File:Urbania Grey RH45.jpg\|thumb\|Force Motors Urbania]]
	[[File:~~Tempo~~ ~~Minidor~~.jpg\|thumb\|~~Bajaj~~ ~~Tempo~~ ~~Minidor~~]]		[[File:Force Motors Gurkha.jpg\|thumb\|Force Motors Gurkha]]

	In 1987, Force Motors set up a new plant at [[Pithampur]] in [[Madhya Pradesh]], for the production of Tempo Traveller.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web\|last=Chadha\|first=Arjun\|date=2020-03-09\|title=Force Motors and Their 2020 Gameplan - Automobiles\|url=https://www.mapsofindia.com/my-india/automobiles/force-motors-and-their-2020-gameplan\|access-date=2021-08-12\|language=en-US}}</ref> This plant was designed and built to the specification of Daimler-Benz.<ref name=":0" />		In 1987, Force Motors set up a new plant at [[Pithampur]] in [[Madhya Pradesh]], for the production of Tempo Traveller.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web\|last=Chadha\|first=Arjun\|date=2020-03-09\|title=Force Motors and Their 2020 Gameplan - Automobiles\|url=https://www.mapsofindia.com/my-india/automobiles/force-motors-and-their-2020-gameplan\|access-date=2021-08-12\|language=en-US}}</ref> This plant was designed and built to the specification of Daimler-Benz.<ref name=":0" />

Dothidea pistaciae

Ethmostigmus — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:10 GMT

Created as redirect to Pseudocercospora pistacina (via redirect-helper)

New page

#REDIRECT [[Pseudocercospora pistacina]]

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Zaporozhian Sich

Skoropadsky — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:09 GMT

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	\| empire = [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] {{small\|(1583-1657)}}		\| empire = [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] {{small\|(1583-1657)}}
	\| status_text = * De facto independent{{Sfn\|Kondufor\|1986\|page=43}}		\| status_text = * De facto independent{{Sfn\|Kondufor\|1986\|page=43}}
	* De jure vassal of [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth\|Poland–Lithuania]]<br/>{{small\|(~~1583–1657~~)}}		* De jure vassal of [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth\|Poland–Lithuania]]<br/>{{small\|(1583–1654)}}, [[Tsardom of Moscow]]<br/>{{small\|(1654-1709)}}, [[Ottoman Empire]]<br/>{{small\|(1711-1734)}} and [[Russian Empire]]<br/>{{small\|(1734-1775)}}
	\| government_type = [[Cossacks\|Cossack]] [[Republic]]		\| government_type = [[Cossacks\|Cossack]] [[Republic]]
	<!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates -->		<!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates -->

User talk:Luckyeditor55

UtherSRG — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:09 GMT

Welcome to Wikipedia!

New page

==Welcome, Luckyeditor55!==
[[File:Plate of cookies.jpg|thumb|upright=.8|alt=A plate of chocolate chip cookies on a blue and white striped plate. The plate sits on a beige surface.|Have a plate of cookies!]]

[[Help:Introduction|Welcome to Wikipedia]], Luckyeditor55! I'm UtherSRG, and I've been assigned as your '''mentor'''. All new Wikipedia accounts receive a mentor chosen randomly from a list of volunteers. It just means I'm here to help with anything you need! We need to have all kinds of people working together to create an online encyclopedia, so I'm glad you're here. Over time, you will figure out what you enjoy doing the most on Wikipedia.

You might have noticed that you have access to [[Special:Homepage|a tutorial and suggested edits]]. It's recommended that you take advantage of this, as it'll make learning how to edit Wikipedia easier.

If you need assistance with anything or have any questions, click on the "Get editing help" button on the bottom right corner of your screen. This will open up a module with links to help pages and a place to ask me questions. You can also ask me questions directly on [[User talk:UtherSRG|my talk page]], or go [[Wikipedia:Help button|here]] to get help from the wider community.

Again, welcome to Wikipedia! [[User:UtherSRG|UtherSRG]] [[User_talk:UtherSRG|(talk)]] 11:12, 3 June 2025 (UTC)

User:DutchTreat/Journal/2025

DutchTreat — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:09 GMT

2025 June: Lombardy Hotel

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	* [[Chenango Canal]] add ref about [[John B. Jervis]] from ''Science'' in 1885 (14 May)		* [[Chenango Canal]] add ref about [[John B. Jervis]] from ''Science'' in 1885 (14 May)
	* [[CFE (Belgium)]] add ref (20 May)		* [[CFE (Belgium)]] add ref (20 May)

			== 2025 June ==
			* [[Lombardy Hotel]]

User:ChristieBot/SortableGANoms

ChristieBot — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:07 GMT

New Foundry VTT (Computing and engineering)

Show changes

Hippocampus

Iztwoz — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:07 GMT

top: earlier link

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	The '''hippocampus''' ({{plural form}}: '''hippocampi'''; via Latin from [[Ancient Greek\|Greek]] {{lang\|grc\|ἱππόκαμπος}}, '[[seahorse]]'), also '''hippocampus proper''', is a major component of the [[brain]] of [[human]]s and many other [[vertebrate]]s. In the [[human brain]] the hippocampus, the [[dentate gyrus]], and the [[subiculum]] are components of the [[hippocampal formation]] located in the [[limbic system]].		The '''hippocampus''' ({{plural form}}: '''hippocampi'''; via Latin from [[Ancient Greek\|Greek]] {{lang\|grc\|ἱππόκαμπος}}, '[[seahorse]]'), also '''hippocampus proper''', is a major component of the [[brain]] of [[human]]s and many other [[vertebrate]]s. In the [[human brain]] the hippocampus, the [[dentate gyrus]], and the [[subiculum]] are components of the [[hippocampal formation]] located in the [[limbic system]].
	The hippocampus plays important roles in the [[Memory consolidation\|consolidation]] of information from [[short-term memory]] to [[long-term memory]], and in [[spatial memory]] that enables [[Navigation#Navigation in spatial cognition\|navigation]]. In humans, and other primates the hippocampus is located in the [[archicortex]], one of the three regions of [[allocortex]], in each [[cerebral hemisphere\|hemisphere]] with direct neural projections to, and reciprocal indirect projections from the neocortex. The hippocampus, as the [[medial pallium]], is a structure found in all [[vertebrates]].		The hippocampus plays important roles in the [[Memory consolidation\|consolidation]] of information from [[short-term memory]] to [[long-term memory]], and in [[spatial memory]] that enables [[Navigation#Navigation in spatial cognition\|navigation]]. In humans, and other primates the hippocampus is located in the [[archicortex]], one of the three regions of [[allocortex]], in each [[cerebral hemisphere\|hemisphere]] with direct neural projections to, and reciprocal indirect projections from the [[neocortex]]. The hippocampus, as the [[medial pallium]], is a structure found in all [[vertebrates]].

	In [[Alzheimer's disease]] (and other forms of [[dementia]]), the hippocampus is one of the first regions of the brain to suffer damage; [[short-term memory\|short-term memory loss]] and [[disorientation]] are included among the early symptoms. Damage to the hippocampus can also result from oxygen starvation ([[hypoxia (medical)\|hypoxia]]), [[encephalitis]], or [[Temporal lobe epilepsy#Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy\|medial temporal lobe epilepsy]]. People with extensive, bilateral hippocampal damage may experience [[anterograde amnesia]]: the inability to form and retain new [[memory\|memories]].		In [[Alzheimer's disease]] (and other forms of [[dementia]]), the hippocampus is one of the first regions of the brain to suffer damage; [[short-term memory\|short-term memory loss]] and [[disorientation]] are included among the early symptoms. Damage to the hippocampus can also result from oxygen starvation ([[hypoxia (medical)\|hypoxia]]), [[encephalitis]], or [[Temporal lobe epilepsy#Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy\|medial temporal lobe epilepsy]]. People with extensive, bilateral hippocampal damage may experience [[anterograde amnesia]]: the inability to form and retain new [[memory\|memories]].

Iris (song)

Citation bot — Tue, 03 Jun 2025 11:12:07 GMT

Altered title. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by CorrectionsJackal | Category:Songs written for films | #UCB_Category 494/877

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	In 2023, [[pop punk]] singer, rapper, and songwriter [[Mod Sun]] released a cover of "Iris" on his fifth studio album ''[[God Save the Teen]]''.<ref>{{Cite web \|last= \|first= \|date=February 3, 2023 \|title=Listen to Mod Sun cover "Iris" on new 'Good Save the Teen' album – 98KUPD – Arizona's Real Rock \|url=https://98kupd.com/listen-to-mod-sun-cover-iris-on-new-good-save-the-teen-album/ \|access-date=October 9, 2023 \|website=98KUPD - Arizona's Real Rock \|language=en-US}}</ref>		In 2023, [[pop punk]] singer, rapper, and songwriter [[Mod Sun]] released a cover of "Iris" on his fifth studio album ''[[God Save the Teen]]''.<ref>{{Cite web \|last= \|first= \|date=February 3, 2023 \|title=Listen to Mod Sun cover "Iris" on new 'Good Save the Teen' album – 98KUPD – Arizona's Real Rock \|url=https://98kupd.com/listen-to-mod-sun-cover-iris-on-new-good-save-the-teen-album/ \|access-date=October 9, 2023 \|website=98KUPD - Arizona's Real Rock \|language=en-US}}</ref>

	In 2024, [[country music]] singer [[Mitchell Tenpenny]] released a version of "Iris" for his album titled ''The 3rd''.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://americansongwriter.com/exclusive-mitchell-tenpenny-puts-fresh-spin-on-goo-goo-dolls-classic-iris-talks-his-special-connection-to-the-song-and-honoring-the-original/\|title=Exclusive: Mitchell Tenpenny Puts Fresh Spin on Goo Goo Dolls Classic ~~“Iris”~~, Talks His Special Connection to the Song and Honoring the Original\|website=American Songwriter\|last=Watts\|first=Cindy\|date=June 8, 2024\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>		In 2024, [[country music]] singer [[Mitchell Tenpenny]] released a version of "Iris" for his album titled ''The 3rd''.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://americansongwriter.com/exclusive-mitchell-tenpenny-puts-fresh-spin-on-goo-goo-dolls-classic-iris-talks-his-special-connection-to-the-song-and-honoring-the-original/\|title=Exclusive: Mitchell Tenpenny Puts Fresh Spin on Goo Goo Dolls Classic "Iris", Talks His Special Connection to the Song and Honoring the Original\|website=American Songwriter\|last=Watts\|first=Cindy\|date=June 8, 2024\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>

	In 2024, [[American football]] player [[Kobie Turner]] released a cover of "Iris" as the Goo on ''[[The Masked Singer (American TV series)\|The Masked Singer]]''.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/42897060/los-angeles-rams-kobie-turner-chooses-football-music-masked-singer\|title=Rams Kobie Turner chooses both football and music\|website=ESPN\|last=Barshop\|first=Sarah\|date=December 12, 2024\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>		In 2024, [[American football]] player [[Kobie Turner]] released a cover of "Iris" as the Goo on ''[[The Masked Singer (American TV series)\|The Masked Singer]]''.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/42897060/los-angeles-rams-kobie-turner-chooses-football-music-masked-singer\|title=Rams Kobie Turner chooses both football and music\|website=ESPN\|last=Barshop\|first=Sarah\|date=December 12, 2024\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>

	In May 2025, [[Machine Gun Kelly (musician)\|Machine Gun Kelly]] and Julia Wolf released a cover of "Iris".<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://uproxx.com/indie/maching-gun-kelly-iris-cover-goo-goo-dolls/\|title=Machine Gun Kelly Covers One Of The Most Popular Songs Of The 1990s, ~~‘Iris’~~ By The Goo Goo Dolls\|website=Uproxx\|last=Kupp\|first=Josh\|date=May 14, 2025\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>		In May 2025, [[Machine Gun Kelly (musician)\|Machine Gun Kelly]] and Julia Wolf released a cover of "Iris".<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://uproxx.com/indie/maching-gun-kelly-iris-cover-goo-goo-dolls/\|title=Machine Gun Kelly Covers One Of The Most Popular Songs Of The 1990s, 'Iris' By The Goo Goo Dolls\|website=Uproxx\|last=Kupp\|first=Josh\|date=May 14, 2025\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>

	==See also==		==See also==

← Previous revision		Revision as of 11:12, 3 June 2025
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	}}		}}

	'''Force Motors Ltd''' is an Indian [[Multinational corporation\|multinational]] [[automotive]] manufacturing company, based in [[Pune]]. From 1958 until 2005, the company was known as '''Bajaj Tempo Motors''' because it originated as a joint venture between [[Bajaj Auto\|Bajaj Auto]] and Germany's [[Tempo (automobile)\|Tempo]] for manufacturing auto components.<ref name=WOC>{{cite book \| title = World of Cars 2006·2007 \| editor-first = Eligiusz \| editor-last = Mazur \| publisher = Media Connection Sp. z o.o. \| location = Warsaw, Poland \| page = 149 \| year = 2006 \| issn = 1734-2945 }}</ref> The company is known for brands, like the ~~Gurkha~~, ~~Matador~~, ~~Minidor~~ and ~~Traveller~~. Over the last ~~five~~ decades [~~when~~?], it has partnered with global manufacturers, such as [[~~Rolls Royce~~]], [[~~BMW~~]], [[Daimler AG\|Daimler]], [[ZF Friedrichshafen\|ZF]], [[Robert Bosch GmbH\|Bosch]], [[Volkswagen Group\|VW]], [[Traton]] and [[MAN SE\|MAN]], for manufacturing auto components.<ref>{{Cite news \|last=Gaur \|first=Vatsala \|date=2018-03-20 \|title=Force Motors join hands with Rolls Royce Power Systems to produce engines for power generation, rail use \|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/force-motors-join-hands-with-rolls-royce-power-systems-to-produce-engines-for-power-generation-rail-use/articleshow/63381608.cms?from=mdr \|access-date= \|work=The Economic Times \|issn=0013-0389}}</ref>		'''Force Motors Ltd''' is an Indian [[Multinational corporation\|multinational]] [[automotive]] manufacturing company, based in [[Pune]]. From 1958 until 2005, the company was known as '''Bajaj Tempo Motors''' because it originated as a joint venture between [[Bajaj Auto\|Bajaj Auto]] and Germany's [[Tempo (automobile)\|Tempo]] for manufacturing auto components.<ref name=WOC>{{cite book \| title = World of Cars 2006·2007 \| editor-first = Eligiusz \| editor-last = Mazur \| publisher = Media Connection Sp. z o.o. \| location = Warsaw, Poland \| page = 149 \| year = 2006 \| issn = 1734-2945 }}</ref> The company is known for brands, like the Traveller, Trax, Urbania, Gurkha, Citiline and Monobus. Over the last six decades [1958?], it has partnered with global manufacturers, such as Mercedes, [[BMW]], [[Rolls Royce]] [[Daimler AG\|Daimler]], [[ZF Friedrichshafen\|ZF]], [[Robert Bosch GmbH\|Bosch]], [[Volkswagen Group\|VW]], [[Traton]] and [[MAN SE\|MAN]], for manufacturing auto components.<ref>{{Cite news \|last=Gaur \|first=Vatsala \|date=2018-03-20 \|title=Force Motors join hands with Rolls Royce Power Systems to produce engines for power generation, rail use \|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/force-motors-join-hands-with-rolls-royce-power-systems-to-produce-engines-for-power-generation-rail-use/articleshow/63381608.cms?from=mdr \|access-date= \|work=The Economic Times \|issn=0013-0389}}</ref>

	Force Motors is India's largest [[van]] maker.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Force Motors now the largest vanmaker in the country: MD \|date=29 April 2016 \|url=http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/earnings-business/force-motors-nowlargest-vanmakerthe-country-md-1019339.html \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103011608/http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/earnings-business/force-motors-nowlargest-vanmakerthe-country-md-1019339.html \|archive-date=3 January 2018 \|url-status=dead}}</ref> The company is completely vertically integrated, making its own components for the entire product range. Force Motors has a nationwide dealer presence. The company also exports to various countries in [[Africa]], [[Latin America]], [[SAARC]] and [[ASEAN]] countries, [[Gulf Cooperation Council\|Gulf]] and Germany.<ref>{{Cite news\|title=Force Motors Ltd.\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/company/force-motors-53/information/company-history\|access-date=2021-08-12}}</ref>		Force Motors is India's largest [[van]] maker.<ref>{{Cite web\|title=Force Motors now the largest vanmaker in the country: MD \|date=29 April 2016 \|url=http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/earnings-business/force-motors-nowlargest-vanmakerthe-country-md-1019339.html \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180103011608/http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/earnings-business/force-motors-nowlargest-vanmakerthe-country-md-1019339.html \|archive-date=3 January 2018 \|url-status=dead}}</ref> The company is completely vertically integrated, making its own components for the entire product range. Force Motors has a nationwide dealer presence. The company also exports to various countries in [[Africa]], [[Latin America]], [[SAARC]] and [[ASEAN]] countries, [[Gulf Cooperation Council\|Gulf]] and Germany.<ref>{{Cite news\|title=Force Motors Ltd.\|work=Business Standard India\|url=https://www.business-standard.com/company/force-motors-53/information/company-history\|access-date=2021-08-12}}</ref>

	Force Motors ranked 317th (2024) on the [[~~Foortune~~ India 500]] companies list.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Fortune 500 companies\|url=http://www.fortuneindia.com/fortune-500/company-list/force-motors?mode=filter&year=2016&industry=14420&sort=current-rank&order=asc\|access-date=2 January 2018\|website=www.fortuneindia.com\|archive-date=20 October 2021\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211020132944/https://www.fortuneindia.com/fortune-500/company-list/force-motors?mode=filter&year=2016&industry=14420&sort=current-rank&order=asc\|url-status=dead}}</ref>		Force Motors ranked 317th (2024) on the [[Fortune India 500]] companies list.<ref>{{cite web\|title=Fortune 500 companies\|url=http://www.fortuneindia.com/fortune-500/company-list/force-motors?mode=filter&year=2016&industry=14420&sort=current-rank&order=asc\|access-date=2 January 2018\|website=www.fortuneindia.com\|archive-date=20 October 2021\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211020132944/https://www.fortuneindia.com/fortune-500/company-list/force-motors?mode=filter&year=2016&industry=14420&sort=current-rank&order=asc\|url-status=dead}}</ref>

	==History==		==History==
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	[[File:T1 Ambulance B Type RH45.jpg\|alt=\|thumb\|[[Force Traveller\|Force Traveller is]] used as an ambulance]]		[[File:T1 Ambulance B Type RH45.jpg\|alt=\|thumb\|[[Force Traveller\|Force Traveller is]] used as an ambulance]]
	[[File:Urbania Grey RH45.jpg\|thumb\|Force Motors Urbania]]		[[File:Urbania Grey RH45.jpg\|thumb\|Force Motors Urbania]]
	[[File:~~Tempo~~ ~~Minidor~~.jpg\|thumb\|~~Bajaj~~ ~~Tempo~~ ~~Minidor~~]]		[[File:Force Motors Gurkha.jpg\|thumb\|Force Motors Gurkha]]

	In 1987, Force Motors set up a new plant at [[Pithampur]] in [[Madhya Pradesh]], for the production of Tempo Traveller.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web\|last=Chadha\|first=Arjun\|date=2020-03-09\|title=Force Motors and Their 2020 Gameplan - Automobiles\|url=https://www.mapsofindia.com/my-india/automobiles/force-motors-and-their-2020-gameplan\|access-date=2021-08-12\|language=en-US}}</ref> This plant was designed and built to the specification of Daimler-Benz.<ref name=":0" />		In 1987, Force Motors set up a new plant at [[Pithampur]] in [[Madhya Pradesh]], for the production of Tempo Traveller.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web\|last=Chadha\|first=Arjun\|date=2020-03-09\|title=Force Motors and Their 2020 Gameplan - Automobiles\|url=https://www.mapsofindia.com/my-india/automobiles/force-motors-and-their-2020-gameplan\|access-date=2021-08-12\|language=en-US}}</ref> This plant was designed and built to the specification of Daimler-Benz.<ref name=":0" />

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	\| empire = [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] {{small\|(1583-1657)}}		\| empire = [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] {{small\|(1583-1657)}}
	\| status_text = * De facto independent{{Sfn\|Kondufor\|1986\|page=43}}		\| status_text = * De facto independent{{Sfn\|Kondufor\|1986\|page=43}}
	* De jure vassal of [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth\|Poland–Lithuania]]<br/>{{small\|(~~1583–1657~~)}}		* De jure vassal of [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth\|Poland–Lithuania]]<br/>{{small\|(1583–1654)}}, [[Tsardom of Moscow]]<br/>{{small\|(1654-1709)}}, [[Ottoman Empire]]<br/>{{small\|(1711-1734)}} and [[Russian Empire]]<br/>{{small\|(1734-1775)}}
	\| government_type = [[Cossacks\|Cossack]] [[Republic]]		\| government_type = [[Cossacks\|Cossack]] [[Republic]]
	<!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates -->		<!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates -->

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	The '''hippocampus''' ({{plural form}}: '''hippocampi'''; via Latin from [[Ancient Greek\|Greek]] {{lang\|grc\|ἱππόκαμπος}}, '[[seahorse]]'), also '''hippocampus proper''', is a major component of the [[brain]] of [[human]]s and many other [[vertebrate]]s. In the [[human brain]] the hippocampus, the [[dentate gyrus]], and the [[subiculum]] are components of the [[hippocampal formation]] located in the [[limbic system]].		The '''hippocampus''' ({{plural form}}: '''hippocampi'''; via Latin from [[Ancient Greek\|Greek]] {{lang\|grc\|ἱππόκαμπος}}, '[[seahorse]]'), also '''hippocampus proper''', is a major component of the [[brain]] of [[human]]s and many other [[vertebrate]]s. In the [[human brain]] the hippocampus, the [[dentate gyrus]], and the [[subiculum]] are components of the [[hippocampal formation]] located in the [[limbic system]].
	The hippocampus plays important roles in the [[Memory consolidation\|consolidation]] of information from [[short-term memory]] to [[long-term memory]], and in [[spatial memory]] that enables [[Navigation#Navigation in spatial cognition\|navigation]]. In humans, and other primates the hippocampus is located in the [[archicortex]], one of the three regions of [[allocortex]], in each [[cerebral hemisphere\|hemisphere]] with direct neural projections to, and reciprocal indirect projections from the neocortex. The hippocampus, as the [[medial pallium]], is a structure found in all [[vertebrates]].		The hippocampus plays important roles in the [[Memory consolidation\|consolidation]] of information from [[short-term memory]] to [[long-term memory]], and in [[spatial memory]] that enables [[Navigation#Navigation in spatial cognition\|navigation]]. In humans, and other primates the hippocampus is located in the [[archicortex]], one of the three regions of [[allocortex]], in each [[cerebral hemisphere\|hemisphere]] with direct neural projections to, and reciprocal indirect projections from the [[neocortex]]. The hippocampus, as the [[medial pallium]], is a structure found in all [[vertebrates]].

	In [[Alzheimer's disease]] (and other forms of [[dementia]]), the hippocampus is one of the first regions of the brain to suffer damage; [[short-term memory\|short-term memory loss]] and [[disorientation]] are included among the early symptoms. Damage to the hippocampus can also result from oxygen starvation ([[hypoxia (medical)\|hypoxia]]), [[encephalitis]], or [[Temporal lobe epilepsy#Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy\|medial temporal lobe epilepsy]]. People with extensive, bilateral hippocampal damage may experience [[anterograde amnesia]]: the inability to form and retain new [[memory\|memories]].		In [[Alzheimer's disease]] (and other forms of [[dementia]]), the hippocampus is one of the first regions of the brain to suffer damage; [[short-term memory\|short-term memory loss]] and [[disorientation]] are included among the early symptoms. Damage to the hippocampus can also result from oxygen starvation ([[hypoxia (medical)\|hypoxia]]), [[encephalitis]], or [[Temporal lobe epilepsy#Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy\|medial temporal lobe epilepsy]]. People with extensive, bilateral hippocampal damage may experience [[anterograde amnesia]]: the inability to form and retain new [[memory\|memories]].

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	In 2023, [[pop punk]] singer, rapper, and songwriter [[Mod Sun]] released a cover of "Iris" on his fifth studio album ''[[God Save the Teen]]''.<ref>{{Cite web \|last= \|first= \|date=February 3, 2023 \|title=Listen to Mod Sun cover "Iris" on new 'Good Save the Teen' album – 98KUPD – Arizona's Real Rock \|url=https://98kupd.com/listen-to-mod-sun-cover-iris-on-new-good-save-the-teen-album/ \|access-date=October 9, 2023 \|website=98KUPD - Arizona's Real Rock \|language=en-US}}</ref>		In 2023, [[pop punk]] singer, rapper, and songwriter [[Mod Sun]] released a cover of "Iris" on his fifth studio album ''[[God Save the Teen]]''.<ref>{{Cite web \|last= \|first= \|date=February 3, 2023 \|title=Listen to Mod Sun cover "Iris" on new 'Good Save the Teen' album – 98KUPD – Arizona's Real Rock \|url=https://98kupd.com/listen-to-mod-sun-cover-iris-on-new-good-save-the-teen-album/ \|access-date=October 9, 2023 \|website=98KUPD - Arizona's Real Rock \|language=en-US}}</ref>

	In 2024, [[country music]] singer [[Mitchell Tenpenny]] released a version of "Iris" for his album titled ''The 3rd''.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://americansongwriter.com/exclusive-mitchell-tenpenny-puts-fresh-spin-on-goo-goo-dolls-classic-iris-talks-his-special-connection-to-the-song-and-honoring-the-original/\|title=Exclusive: Mitchell Tenpenny Puts Fresh Spin on Goo Goo Dolls Classic ~~“Iris”~~, Talks His Special Connection to the Song and Honoring the Original\|website=American Songwriter\|last=Watts\|first=Cindy\|date=June 8, 2024\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>		In 2024, [[country music]] singer [[Mitchell Tenpenny]] released a version of "Iris" for his album titled ''The 3rd''.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://americansongwriter.com/exclusive-mitchell-tenpenny-puts-fresh-spin-on-goo-goo-dolls-classic-iris-talks-his-special-connection-to-the-song-and-honoring-the-original/\|title=Exclusive: Mitchell Tenpenny Puts Fresh Spin on Goo Goo Dolls Classic "Iris", Talks His Special Connection to the Song and Honoring the Original\|website=American Songwriter\|last=Watts\|first=Cindy\|date=June 8, 2024\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>

	In 2024, [[American football]] player [[Kobie Turner]] released a cover of "Iris" as the Goo on ''[[The Masked Singer (American TV series)\|The Masked Singer]]''.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/42897060/los-angeles-rams-kobie-turner-chooses-football-music-masked-singer\|title=Rams Kobie Turner chooses both football and music\|website=ESPN\|last=Barshop\|first=Sarah\|date=December 12, 2024\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>		In 2024, [[American football]] player [[Kobie Turner]] released a cover of "Iris" as the Goo on ''[[The Masked Singer (American TV series)\|The Masked Singer]]''.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/42897060/los-angeles-rams-kobie-turner-chooses-football-music-masked-singer\|title=Rams Kobie Turner chooses both football and music\|website=ESPN\|last=Barshop\|first=Sarah\|date=December 12, 2024\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>

	In May 2025, [[Machine Gun Kelly (musician)\|Machine Gun Kelly]] and Julia Wolf released a cover of "Iris".<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://uproxx.com/indie/maching-gun-kelly-iris-cover-goo-goo-dolls/\|title=Machine Gun Kelly Covers One Of The Most Popular Songs Of The 1990s, ~~‘Iris’~~ By The Goo Goo Dolls\|website=Uproxx\|last=Kupp\|first=Josh\|date=May 14, 2025\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>		In May 2025, [[Machine Gun Kelly (musician)\|Machine Gun Kelly]] and Julia Wolf released a cover of "Iris".<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://uproxx.com/indie/maching-gun-kelly-iris-cover-goo-goo-dolls/\|title=Machine Gun Kelly Covers One Of The Most Popular Songs Of The 1990s, 'Iris' By The Goo Goo Dolls\|website=Uproxx\|last=Kupp\|first=Josh\|date=May 14, 2025\|access-date=May 20, 2025}}</ref>

	==See also==		==See also==

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	{{Use Australian English\|date=April 2014}}		{{Use Australian English\|date=April 2014}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=June 2022}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=June 2022}}
	'''West Australian Ballet''' (WAB) is the state [[ballet company]] of [[Western Australia]] and is based at the Western Australian Ballet Centre in [[Maylands, Western Australia\|Maylands]], an inner suburb of [[Perth]].<ref>{{cite web \|title=Contact Us \|url=https://waballet.com.au/contact-us \|website=[[West Australian Ballet]] \|access-date=2025-03-16 }} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref> Founded in 1952 by [[Kira Bousloff]] (formerly of the [[Ballets Russes]]),<ref name=":0">{{Cite web \|title=Our Story \|url=http://waballet.com.au/the-company/our-story/ \|url-status=dead \|website=[[West Australian Ballet]] \|access-date=2016-02-10 \|archive-date=28 February 2016 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228231840/http://waballet.com.au/the-company/our-story/ }} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}{{failed verification \|date=March 2025}} it is the oldest ballet company in [[Australia]].{{fact \|date=March 2025}}		'''West Australian Ballet''' (WAB) is the state [[ballet company]] of [[Western Australia]] and is based at the Western Australian Ballet Centre in [[Maylands, Western Australia\|Maylands]], an inner suburb of [[Perth]].<ref>{{cite web \|title=Contact Us \|url=https://waballet.com.au/contact-us \|website=West Australian Ballet \|access-date=2025-03-16 }} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref> Founded in 1952 by [[Kira Bousloff]] (formerly of the [[Ballets Russes]]),<ref name=":0">{{Cite web \|title=Our Story \|url=http://waballet.com.au/the-company/our-story/ \|url-status=dead \|website=West Australian Ballet \|access-date=2016-02-10 \|archive-date=28 February 2016 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228231840/http://waballet.com.au/the-company/our-story/ }} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}{{failed verification \|date=March 2025}} it is the oldest ballet company in [[Australia]].{{fact \|date=March 2025}}

	WAB [[artistic director]]s have included [[Garth Welch]] (1979–83) and [[Ivan Cavallari]] (2007–12). The current, interim artistic director is former Australian Ballet principal and artistic director, [[David McAllister (dancer)\|David McAllister]]. [[Choreography\|Choreographers]] who have produced dances for WAB include Krzysztof Pastor, David Nixon, [[Greg Horsman]], Graeme Murphy, [[Stephen Baynes]], Adrian Burnett, [[Gideon Obarzanek]], [[Stephen Page]] and [[Natalie Weir]], Jacqui Carroll, Chrissie Parrott and [[Garth Welch]].<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}{{failed verification \|date=March 2025}}		WAB [[artistic director]]s have included [[Garth Welch]] (1979–83) and [[Ivan Cavallari]] (2007–12). The current, interim artistic director is former Australian Ballet principal and artistic director, [[David McAllister (dancer)\|David McAllister]]. [[Choreography\|Choreographers]] who have produced dances for WAB include Krzysztof Pastor, David Nixon, [[Greg Horsman]], Graeme Murphy, [[Stephen Baynes]], Adrian Burnett, [[Gideon Obarzanek]], [[Stephen Page]] and [[Natalie Weir]], Jacqui Carroll, Chrissie Parrott and [[Garth Welch]].<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}{{failed verification \|date=March 2025}}

	WAB performs with the [[West Australian Symphony Orchestra]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web \|title = Welcome to Season 2016 \|url = http://waballet.com.au/ \|url-status = dead \|website = [[West Australian Ballet]] \|access-date = 2016-02-10 \|archive-date = 28 February 2016 \|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160228225717/http://waballet.com.au/ }} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}{{failed verification \|date=March 2025}} At present the company consists of 34 full-time dancers and six 'young artists' (a full-time year-long development programme), structured since 2014 with principal dancers, soloists, demi-soloists and {{lang \|fr \|[[corps de ballet]]}}.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Dancers \|url=http://waballet.com.au/the-company/dancers/ \|url-status=dead \|website=[[West Australian Ballet]] \|access-date=2016-02-10 \|archive-date=16 February 2016 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160216151852/http://waballet.com.au/the-company/dancers/ }} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}{{failed verification \|date=March 2025}} WAB performs three to four major seasons in Perth a year,{{update inline \|date=March 2025}} one at the [[Quarry Amphitheatre]] in [[City Beach, Western Australia\|City Beach]],<ref>{{Cite web\|title = Five by Night: Ballet at the Quarry\|url = http://waballet.com.au/whats-on/five-by-night-ballet-at-the-quarry/\|website = [[West Australian Ballet]]\|access-date = 2016-02-10\|archive-date = 16 February 2016\|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160216151842/http://waballet.com.au/whats-on/five-by-night-ballet-at-the-quarry/\|url-status = dead}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}{{failed verification \|date=March 2025}} the others usually at [[His Majesty's Theatre, Perth\|His Majesty's Theatre]], Perth<ref name=":1" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}} and Heath Ledger Theatre at the [[State Theatre Centre of Western Australia]] (although [[Burswood Theatre]] and [[Regal Theatre, Perth\|Regal Theatre]] have also played hosts). They also tour throughout regional Western Australia, nationally and internationally, and provide choreographic workshops, an education program and other community activities.<ref>{{Cite web\|title =For Ballet Students \|url = http://waballet.com.au/learn/for-ballet-students/ \|website=[[West Australian Ballet]] \|access-date = 2016-02-10}} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}		WAB performs with the [[West Australian Symphony Orchestra]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web \|title = Welcome to Season 2016 \|url = http://waballet.com.au/ \|url-status = dead \|website = West Australian Ballet \|access-date = 2016-02-10 \|archive-date = 28 February 2016 \|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160228225717/http://waballet.com.au/ }} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}{{failed verification \|date=March 2025}} At present the company consists of 34 full-time dancers and six 'young artists' (a full-time year-long development programme), structured since 2014 with principal dancers, soloists, demi-soloists and {{lang \|fr \|[[corps de ballet]]}}.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Dancers \|url=http://waballet.com.au/the-company/dancers/ \|url-status=dead \|website=West Australian Ballet \|access-date=2016-02-10 \|archive-date=16 February 2016 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160216151852/http://waballet.com.au/the-company/dancers/ }} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}{{failed verification \|date=March 2025}} WAB performs three to four major seasons in Perth a year,{{update inline \|date=March 2025}} one at the [[Quarry Amphitheatre]] in [[City Beach, Western Australia\|City Beach]],<ref>{{Cite web\|title = Five by Night: Ballet at the Quarry\|url = http://waballet.com.au/whats-on/five-by-night-ballet-at-the-quarry/\|website = West Australian Ballet\|access-date = 2016-02-10\|archive-date = 16 February 2016\|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160216151842/http://waballet.com.au/whats-on/five-by-night-ballet-at-the-quarry/\|url-status = dead}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}{{failed verification \|date=March 2025}} the others usually at [[His Majesty's Theatre, Perth\|His Majesty's Theatre]], Perth<ref name=":1" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}} and Heath Ledger Theatre at the [[State Theatre Centre of Western Australia]] (although [[Burswood Theatre]] and [[Regal Theatre, Perth\|Regal Theatre]] have also played hosts). They also tour throughout regional Western Australia, nationally and internationally, and provide choreographic workshops, an education program and other community activities.<ref>{{Cite web\|title =For Ballet Students \|url = http://waballet.com.au/learn/for-ballet-students/ \|website=West Australian Ballet \|access-date = 2016-02-10}} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}

	== Early days ==		== Early days ==
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	During the first 15 years of the company, Bousloff presided as artistic director, battling against financial constraints. Access to funds with inconsistent, and dancers sometimes performed without being paid. It was not until 1968–1970 when professional dancers, administrative staff and permanent headquarters were put into place. To begin with, rehearsals were held at [[Old Perth Boys School]] (now [[Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts]]) before moving to the [https://www.warowingclub.org/ West Australian Rowing Club], and then the first floor of the [[Grand Theatre, Perth\|Grand Theatre]] (corner of Murray and Barracks Street) in 1955. In 1968, they transferred into [[King Street, Perth\|King Street]].<ref name="chu86" />		During the first 15 years of the company, Bousloff presided as artistic director, battling against financial constraints. Access to funds with inconsistent, and dancers sometimes performed without being paid. It was not until 1968–1970 when professional dancers, administrative staff and permanent headquarters were put into place. To begin with, rehearsals were held at [[Old Perth Boys School]] (now [[Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts]]) before moving to the [https://www.warowingclub.org/ West Australian Rowing Club], and then the first floor of the [[Grand Theatre, Perth\|Grand Theatre]] (corner of Murray and Barracks Street) in 1955. In 1968, they transferred into [[King Street, Perth\|King Street]].<ref name="chu86" />

	In the early days of WAB, Bousloff was assisted by her Russian friend [[Nadine Wulffius]], who also was briefly president of WAB before Mr Edwards.{{who? \|date=March 2025}}		In the early days of WAB, Bousloff was assisted by her Russian friend [[Nadine Wulffius]], who also was briefly president of WAB before Mr Edwards.{{who? \|date=March 2025}}

	In 1986, Wulffius stated:<ref name="chu86" />		In 1986, Wulffius stated:<ref name="chu86" />
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	In 1969, Rex Reid took over as artistic director as the company became established as the state ballet company. In 1970, moving to North Fremantle Town Hall, where they remained until 1980, nine dancers received full-time contracts. In the same year the company also went on its first international tour to [[New Guinea]]. [[Luis Moreno (dancer)\|Luis Moreno]] succeeded Reid as artistic director in 1973, followed by Robin Haigin 1977, [[Garth Welch]] in 1979 and Barry Moreland in 1983. Moreland went on to remain in the position for 15 years.<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}		In 1969, Rex Reid took over as artistic director as the company became established as the state ballet company. In 1970, moving to North Fremantle Town Hall, where they remained until 1980, nine dancers received full-time contracts. In the same year the company also went on its first international tour to [[New Guinea]]. [[Luis Moreno (dancer)\|Luis Moreno]] succeeded Reid as artistic director in 1973, followed by Robin Haigin 1977, [[Garth Welch]] in 1979 and Barry Moreland in 1983. Moreland went on to remain in the position for 15 years.<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}

	Although the company continued to develop both its repertoire and technical and performance standards for the dancers, as well as enjoying many successes, the financial strains on the company also continued to grow. At times during the 1980s, there were doubts the company could continue.<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}<ref name=":3">{{Cite web\|title = Publications\|url = http://waballet.com.au/multimedia/publications/\|website = [[West Australian Ballet]]\|access-date = 2016-02-10\|archive-date = 28 February 2016\|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160228233919/http://waballet.com.au/multimedia/publications/\|url-status = dead}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}		Although the company continued to develop both its repertoire and technical and performance standards for the dancers, as well as enjoying many successes, the financial strains on the company also continued to grow. At times during the 1980s, there were doubts the company could continue.<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}<ref name=":3">{{Cite web\|title = Publications\|url = http://waballet.com.au/multimedia/publications/\|website = West Australian Ballet\|access-date = 2016-02-10\|archive-date = 28 February 2016\|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160228233919/http://waballet.com.au/multimedia/publications/\|url-status = dead}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}

	Despite this, in 1986 an agreement between the [[Government of Western Australia]] and the [[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]] secured the orchestral services of the West Australian Symphony Orchestra for performances, a relationship that continues {{as of \|2025 \|lc=y}}.{{cn \|date=March 2025}} In 1980 the company moved to the newly refurbished His Majesty's Theatre which remained its performance, rehearsal and administrative home until 2012 when rehearsals and administration were moved to the West Australian Ballet Centre in [[Maylands, Western Australia\|Maylands]]. In 1981, Garth Welch's world premiere of ''Peter Pan'' gave WAB its very first sell-out season.<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}<ref name=":3" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}		Despite this, in 1986 an agreement between the [[Government of Western Australia]] and the [[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]] secured the orchestral services of the West Australian Symphony Orchestra for performances, a relationship that continues {{as of \|2025 \|lc=y}}.{{cn \|date=March 2025}} In 1980 the company moved to the newly refurbished His Majesty's Theatre which remained its performance, rehearsal and administrative home until 2012 when rehearsals and administration were moved to the West Australian Ballet Centre in [[Maylands, Western Australia\|Maylands]]. In 1981, Garth Welch's world premiere of ''Peter Pan'' gave WAB its very first sell-out season.<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}<ref name=":3" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}
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	In 2013, Cavallari left to return to Europe and Aurelien Scannella was appointed the new artistic director, his first year of programming beginning in 2014.<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}<ref name=":3" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}} Scannella expanded the company's repertoire with new versions of ''Radio and Juliet'' (a play on ''Romeo and Juliet'', set to Radiohead), ''Cinderella'', ''Beauty and the Beast'', and ''Great Gatsby''.		In 2013, Cavallari left to return to Europe and Aurelien Scannella was appointed the new artistic director, his first year of programming beginning in 2014.<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}<ref name=":3" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}} Scannella expanded the company's repertoire with new versions of ''Radio and Juliet'' (a play on ''Romeo and Juliet'', set to Radiohead), ''Cinderella'', ''Beauty and the Beast'', and ''Great Gatsby''.

	In 2016 WAB premiered a re-staged version of the traditional production of ''Nutcracker'', choreographed by principal dancer Jayne Smeulders, Sandy Delasalle, and Aurelien Scannella with design by Charles Cusick Smith and Phil Daniels.<ref>{{Cite web \|title =The Nutcracker \|url =http://waballet.com.au/whats-on/the-nutcracker/ \|website =[[West Australian Ballet]] \|access-date =2016-02-10 \|archive-date =28 February 2016 \|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20160228231115/http://waballet.com.au/whats-on/the-nutcracker/ \|url-status =dead }}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}		In 2016 WAB premiered a re-staged version of the traditional production of ''Nutcracker'', choreographed by principal dancer Jayne Smeulders, Sandy Delasalle, and Aurelien Scannella with design by Charles Cusick Smith and Phil Daniels.<ref>{{Cite web \|title =The Nutcracker \|url =http://waballet.com.au/whats-on/the-nutcracker/ \|website =West Australian Ballet \|access-date =2016-02-10 \|archive-date =28 February 2016 \|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20160228231115/http://waballet.com.au/whats-on/the-nutcracker/ \|url-status =dead }}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}

	== 2024 ==		== 2024 ==
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	In April 2012, during WAB's 60 year celebrations, the company moved all operations and rehearsals to the West Australian Ballet Centre in [[Maylands, Western Australia\|Maylands]]. The Forrest Building, a heritage listed building, is owned by the [[City of Bayswater]] and leased long-term to the company.<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}		In April 2012, during WAB's 60 year celebrations, the company moved all operations and rehearsals to the West Australian Ballet Centre in [[Maylands, Western Australia\|Maylands]]. The Forrest Building, a heritage listed building, is owned by the [[City of Bayswater]] and leased long-term to the company.<ref name=":0" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}

	The history of the building dates back to 1897 when the Victoria Institute and Industrial School for the Blind was developed as part of the celebrations for the 60th year of [[Queen Victoria]]'s reign. The institute originally consisted of a complex of buildings which included a factory, workshops and residential facilities. The federation warehouse style of architecture, characterised by its hipped galvanized iron roof and protruding brick piers and plinths, can still be seen on the Sixth Avenue side of the building. The institute was officially opened in 1900 and was the only purpose designed and built centre of its kind in Western Australia.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web\|title =History\|url = http://waballet.com.au/ballet-centre/history/ \|website=[[West Australian Ballet]] \|access-date = 2016-02-10}} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}		The history of the building dates back to 1897 when the Victoria Institute and Industrial School for the Blind was developed as part of the celebrations for the 60th year of [[Queen Victoria]]'s reign. The institute originally consisted of a complex of buildings which included a factory, workshops and residential facilities. The federation warehouse style of architecture, characterised by its hipped galvanized iron roof and protruding brick piers and plinths, can still be seen on the Sixth Avenue side of the building. The institute was officially opened in 1900 and was the only purpose designed and built centre of its kind in Western Australia.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web\|title =History\|url = http://waballet.com.au/ballet-centre/history/ \|website=West Australian Ballet \|access-date = 2016-02-10}} {{date missing \|date=March 2025}}</ref>{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}

	The institute derived income from chair caning, mat and brush making but was heavily reliant on public donations and government grants. After [[World War I]], production increased and the centre proved to be a significant place of assistance for service men that had lost their sight during the war. In 1923, production expanded to include basket making and sea grass furniture. The building was renamed the West Australian Institute and Industrial School for the Blind, but by 1936 was faced with severe overcrowding and workers started refusing to work in the harsh conditions.<ref name=":4" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}		The institute derived income from chair caning, mat and brush making but was heavily reliant on public donations and government grants. After [[World War I]], production increased and the centre proved to be a significant place of assistance for service men that had lost their sight during the war. In 1923, production expanded to include basket making and sea grass furniture. The building was renamed the West Australian Institute and Industrial School for the Blind, but by 1936 was faced with severe overcrowding and workers started refusing to work in the harsh conditions.<ref name=":4" />{{self-published inline \|certain=y \|date=March 2025}}