https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Lecture_circuitLecture circuit - Revision history2025-06-15T11:46:24ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.45.0-wmf.5https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lecture_circuit&diff=1280332259&oldid=prevIJVin: /* In popular culture */2025-03-14T00:07:30Z<p><span class="autocomment">In popular culture</span></p>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*In the television series ''[[The West Wing]]'', [[Alan Alda]]'s character [[Arnold Vinick]] is urged to go on the lecture circuit after his unsuccessful campaign for the office of [[President of the United States]] in order to maintain the lifestyle to which he had become accustomed as a member of the [[United States Senate]].</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*In the television series ''[[The West Wing]]'', [[Alan Alda]]'s character [[Arnold Vinick]] is urged to go on the lecture circuit after his unsuccessful campaign for the office of [[President of the United States]] in order to maintain the lifestyle to which he had become accustomed as a member of the [[United States Senate]].</div></td>
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</table>IJVinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lecture_circuit&diff=1246782972&oldid=prevFgnievinski: /* top */2024-09-21T01:21:45Z<p><span class="autocomment">top</span></p>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{for|the TV series <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">episode</ins>|Lecture Circuit}}</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The "'''lecture circuit'''" is a euphemistic reference to a planned schedule of regular [[lecture]]s and [[keynote speech]]es given by celebrities, often ex-politicians, for which they receive [[Speaking fee|an appearance fee]]. In Western countries, the lecture circuit has become a way for ex-politicians to earn an income after leaving office or to raise money and their public profile in advance of a run for higher office. The Oxford Dictionary{{clarify|reason=Oxford University Press publishes many dictionaries. Which one?|date=June 2020}} defines the term simply as, ''"A regular itinerary of venues or events for touring lecturers or public speakers"''.</div></td>
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</table>Fgnievinskihttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lecture_circuit&diff=1169451598&oldid=prev2601:80:C502:26D0:8913:DDDE:3AF3:ABB at 04:36, 9 August 20232023-08-09T04:36:45Z<p></p>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{for|the episode of [[The Office (American TV series)|The Office]]|Lecture Circuit}}</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The "'''lecture circuit'''" is a euphemistic reference to a planned schedule of regular [[lecture]]s and [[keynote speech]]es given by celebrities, often ex-politicians, for which they receive [[Speaking fee|an appearance fee]]. In Western countries, the lecture circuit has become a way for ex-politicians to earn an income after leaving office or to raise money and their public profile in advance of a run for higher office. The Oxford Dictionary{{clarify|reason=Oxford University Press publishes many dictionaries. Which one?|date=June 2020}} defines the term simply as, ''"A regular itinerary of venues or events for touring lecturers or public speakers"''.</div></td>
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</table>2601:80:C502:26D0:8913:DDDE:3AF3:ABBhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lecture_circuit&diff=1169451572&oldid=prev2601:80:C502:26D0:8913:DDDE:3AF3:ABB at 04:36, 9 August 20232023-08-09T04:36:31Z<p></p>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{for|the episode of [[:The Office (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">American</ins> TV series)|The Office]]|Lecture Circuit}}</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The "'''lecture circuit'''" is a euphemistic reference to a planned schedule of regular [[lecture]]s and [[keynote speech]]es given by celebrities, often ex-politicians, for which they receive [[Speaking fee|an appearance fee]]. In Western countries, the lecture circuit has become a way for ex-politicians to earn an income after leaving office or to raise money and their public profile in advance of a run for higher office. The Oxford Dictionary{{clarify|reason=Oxford University Press publishes many dictionaries. Which one?|date=June 2020}} defines the term simply as, ''"A regular itinerary of venues or events for touring lecturers or public speakers"''.</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The "'''lecture circuit'''" is a euphemistic reference to a planned schedule of regular [[lecture]]s and [[keynote speech]]es given by celebrities, often ex-politicians, for which they receive [[Speaking fee|an appearance fee]]. In Western countries, the lecture circuit has become a way for ex-politicians to earn an income after leaving office or to raise money and their public profile in advance of a run for higher office. The Oxford Dictionary{{clarify|reason=Oxford University Press publishes many dictionaries. Which one?|date=June 2020}} defines the term simply as, ''"A regular itinerary of venues or events for touring lecturers or public speakers"''.</div></td>
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</table>2601:80:C502:26D0:8913:DDDE:3AF3:ABBhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lecture_circuit&diff=1169451533&oldid=prev2601:80:C502:26D0:8913:DDDE:3AF3:ABB: quotation marking2023-08-09T04:36:14Z<p>quotation marking</p>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The '''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">"</del>lecture circuit<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">"</del>''' is a euphemistic reference to a planned schedule of regular [[lecture]]s and [[keynote speech]]es given by celebrities, often ex-politicians, for which they receive [[Speaking fee|an appearance fee]]. In Western countries, the lecture circuit has become a way for ex-politicians to earn an income after leaving office or to raise money and their public profile in advance of a run for higher office. The Oxford Dictionary{{clarify|reason=Oxford University Press publishes many dictionaries. Which one?|date=June 2020}} defines the term simply as, ''"A regular itinerary of venues or events for touring lecturers or public speakers"''.</div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">"</ins>'''lecture circuit'''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">"</ins> is a euphemistic reference to a planned schedule of regular [[lecture]]s and [[keynote speech]]es given by celebrities, often ex-politicians, for which they receive [[Speaking fee|an appearance fee]]. In Western countries, the lecture circuit has become a way for ex-politicians to earn an income after leaving office or to raise money and their public profile in advance of a run for higher office. The Oxford Dictionary{{clarify|reason=Oxford University Press publishes many dictionaries. Which one?|date=June 2020}} defines the term simply as, ''"A regular itinerary of venues or events for touring lecturers or public speakers"''.</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In the United States, the modern lecture circuit was preceded by the [[Lyceum movement]], popular during the 19th century. It encouraged local organisations and institutions to sponsor lectures, debates and instructional talks as a form of [[adult education]] and entertainment. The subsequent 20th century formalisation of the lecture circuit as a genuine and accepted vocation has led to the establishment of agencies and the employment of agents dedicated to identifying and filling lucrative speaking engagements; creating a specific [[media market]] where speakers are able to put their message to an audience uninterrupted and without challenge.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Goldfarb|first1=Jeffrey C.|title=The Cynical Society: The Culture of Politics and the Politics of Culture in American Life|year=1991|publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]]|isbn=9780226301075|url=https://archive.org/details/cynicalsocietycu0000gold|url-access=registration}}</ref></div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In the United States, the modern lecture circuit was preceded by the [[Lyceum movement]], popular during the 19th century. It encouraged local organisations and institutions to sponsor lectures, debates and instructional talks as a form of [[adult education]] and entertainment. The subsequent 20th century formalisation of the lecture circuit as a genuine and accepted vocation has led to the establishment of agencies and the employment of agents dedicated to identifying and filling lucrative speaking engagements; creating a specific [[media market]] where speakers are able to put their message to an audience uninterrupted and without challenge.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Goldfarb|first1=Jeffrey C.|title=The Cynical Society: The Culture of Politics and the Politics of Culture in American Life|year=1991|publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]]|isbn=9780226301075|url=https://archive.org/details/cynicalsocietycu0000gold|url-access=registration}}</ref></div></td>
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</table>2601:80:C502:26D0:8913:DDDE:3AF3:ABBhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lecture_circuit&diff=1063522051&oldid=prevSteveprutz: == See also == * Josiah Holbrook * Lyceum movement * Chautauqua2022-01-03T14:27:42Z<p>== See also == * <a href="/wiki/Josiah_Holbrook" title="Josiah Holbrook">Josiah Holbrook</a> * <a href="/wiki/Lyceum_movement" title="Lyceum movement">Lyceum movement</a> * <a href="/wiki/Chautauqua" title="Chautauqua">Chautauqua</a></p>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Josiah Holbrook]]</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Josiah Holbrook]]</div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Lyceum movement]]</div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Chautauqua]]</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== References ==</div></td>
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</table>Steveprutzhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lecture_circuit&diff=979637482&oldid=prevPerson man345: /* Examples */2020-09-21T21:33:50Z<p><span class="autocomment">Examples</span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 21:33, 21 September 2020</td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Having stepped down as [[United States Secretary of State]] in 2013, [[Hillary Clinton]] has received more than $200,000, in some instances, to deliver lectures to industry associations, universities and other groups. She delivered 14 such speeches in the five months after leaving office.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Walsh|first1=Kenneth T.|title=Hillary Rakes It In on Lecture Circuit|url=https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/ken-walshs-washington/2013/07/12/hillary-rakes-it-in-on-lecture-circuit|publisher=[[U.S. News & World Report]]|date=12 July 2013}}</ref></div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Having stepped down as [[United States Secretary of State]] in 2013, [[Hillary Clinton]] has received more than $200,000, in some instances, to deliver lectures to industry associations, universities and other groups. She delivered 14 such speeches in the five months after leaving office.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Walsh|first1=Kenneth T.|title=Hillary Rakes It In on Lecture Circuit|url=https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/ken-walshs-washington/2013/07/12/hillary-rakes-it-in-on-lecture-circuit|publisher=[[U.S. News & World Report]]|date=12 July 2013}}</ref></div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>While still a [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|Member of Parliament]], former [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|UK Prime Minister]]<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">,</del> [[Gordon Brown]]<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">,</del> has declared significant income from the lecture circuit. Former Prime Minister [[Tony Blair]], too, is said to have declared approximately £12 million in lecture circuit income per year since leaving office, receiving almost £400,000, in one instance, for two half-hour speeches in the [[Philippines]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Gordon Brown rakes in more than £1 million on lecture circuit|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/gordon-brown/9088284/Gordon-Brown-rakes-in-more-than-1-million-on-lecture-circuit.html|publisher=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=17 February 2012}}</ref></div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>While still a [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|Member of Parliament]], former [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|UK Prime Minister]] [[Gordon Brown]] has declared significant income from the lecture circuit. Former Prime Minister [[Tony Blair]], too, is said to have declared approximately £12 million in lecture circuit income per year since leaving office, receiving almost £400,000, in one instance, for two half-hour speeches in the [[Philippines]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Gordon Brown rakes in more than £1 million on lecture circuit|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/gordon-brown/9088284/Gordon-Brown-rakes-in-more-than-1-million-on-lecture-circuit.html|publisher=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=17 February 2012}}</ref></div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== In popular culture ==</div></td>
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</table>Person man345https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lecture_circuit&diff=977618752&oldid=prevXanzzibar: /* Examples */ MOS:NUMERAL tweak2020-09-09T23:11:06Z<p><span class="autocomment">Examples: </span> <a href="/wiki/MOS:NUMERAL" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:NUMERAL">MOS:NUMERAL</a> tweak</p>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{quote|1=Liberal leader [[Justin Trudeau]] was assailed in the House of Commons for skipping work to deliver speaking gigs, CBC anchor [[Peter Mansbridge]] had to answer questions about giving a paid speech to the [[oil lobby]] and CBC host [[Amanda Lang]] has been accused of getting too cozy with RBC after the bank paid her to give speeches.}}</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Having stepped down as [[United States Secretary of State]] in 2013, [[Hillary Clinton]] has received more than $200,000, in some instances, to deliver lectures to industry associations, universities and other groups. She delivered 14 such speeches in the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">5</del> months after leaving office.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Walsh|first1=Kenneth T.|title=Hillary Rakes It In on Lecture Circuit|url=https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/ken-walshs-washington/2013/07/12/hillary-rakes-it-in-on-lecture-circuit|publisher=[[U.S. News & World Report]]|date=12 July 2013}}</ref></div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Having stepped down as [[United States Secretary of State]] in 2013, [[Hillary Clinton]] has received more than $200,000, in some instances, to deliver lectures to industry associations, universities and other groups. She delivered 14 such speeches in the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">five</ins> months after leaving office.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Walsh|first1=Kenneth T.|title=Hillary Rakes It In on Lecture Circuit|url=https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/ken-walshs-washington/2013/07/12/hillary-rakes-it-in-on-lecture-circuit|publisher=[[U.S. News & World Report]]|date=12 July 2013}}</ref></div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>While still a [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|Member of Parliament]], former [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|UK Prime Minister]], [[Gordon Brown]], has declared significant income from the lecture circuit. Former Prime Minister [[Tony Blair]], too, is said to have declared approximately £12 million in lecture circuit income per year since leaving office, receiving almost £400,000, in one instance, for two half-hour speeches in the [[Philippines]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Gordon Brown rakes in more than £1 million on lecture circuit|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/gordon-brown/9088284/Gordon-Brown-rakes-in-more-than-1-million-on-lecture-circuit.html|publisher=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=17 February 2012}}</ref></div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>While still a [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|Member of Parliament]], former [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|UK Prime Minister]], [[Gordon Brown]], has declared significant income from the lecture circuit. Former Prime Minister [[Tony Blair]], too, is said to have declared approximately £12 million in lecture circuit income per year since leaving office, receiving almost £400,000, in one instance, for two half-hour speeches in the [[Philippines]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Gordon Brown rakes in more than £1 million on lecture circuit|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/gordon-brown/9088284/Gordon-Brown-rakes-in-more-than-1-million-on-lecture-circuit.html|publisher=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=17 February 2012}}</ref></div></td>
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</table>Xanzzibarhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lecture_circuit&diff=961770251&oldid=prevNardog: /* top */dab2020-06-10T09:33:15Z<p><span class="autocomment">top: </span>dab</p>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{for|the episode of [[:The Office (U.S. TV series)|The Office]]|Lecture Circuit}}</div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The '''"lecture circuit"''' is a euphemistic reference to a planned schedule of regular [[lecture]]s and [[keynote speech]]es given by celebrities, often ex-politicians, for which they receive [[Speaking fee|an appearance fee]]. In Western countries, the lecture circuit has become a way for ex-politicians to earn an income after leaving office or to raise money and their public profile in advance of a run for higher office. The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</del>Oxford Dictionary<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</del> defines the term simply as, ''"A regular itinerary of venues or events for touring lecturers or public speakers"''.</div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The '''"lecture circuit"''' is a euphemistic reference to a planned schedule of regular [[lecture]]s and [[keynote speech]]es given by celebrities, often ex-politicians, for which they receive [[Speaking fee|an appearance fee]]. In Western countries, the lecture circuit has become a way for ex-politicians to earn an income after leaving office or to raise money and their public profile in advance of a run for higher office. The Oxford Dictionary<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{clarify|reason=Oxford University Press publishes many dictionaries. Which one?|date=June 2020}}</ins> defines the term simply as, ''"A regular itinerary of venues or events for touring lecturers or public speakers"''.</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In the United States, the modern lecture circuit was preceded by the [[Lyceum movement]], popular during the 19th century. It encouraged local organisations and institutions to sponsor lectures, debates and instructional talks as a form of [[adult education]] and entertainment. The subsequent 20th century formalisation of the lecture circuit as a genuine and accepted vocation has led to the establishment of agencies and the employment of agents dedicated to identifying and filling lucrative speaking engagements; creating a specific [[media market]] where speakers are able to put their message to an audience uninterrupted and without challenge.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Goldfarb|first1=Jeffrey C.|title=The Cynical Society: The Culture of Politics and the Politics of Culture in American Life|year=1991|publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]]|isbn=9780226301075|url=https://archive.org/details/cynicalsocietycu0000gold|url-access=registration}}</ref></div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In the United States, the modern lecture circuit was preceded by the [[Lyceum movement]], popular during the 19th century. It encouraged local organisations and institutions to sponsor lectures, debates and instructional talks as a form of [[adult education]] and entertainment. The subsequent 20th century formalisation of the lecture circuit as a genuine and accepted vocation has led to the establishment of agencies and the employment of agents dedicated to identifying and filling lucrative speaking engagements; creating a specific [[media market]] where speakers are able to put their message to an audience uninterrupted and without challenge.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Goldfarb|first1=Jeffrey C.|title=The Cynical Society: The Culture of Politics and the Politics of Culture in American Life|year=1991|publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]]|isbn=9780226301075|url=https://archive.org/details/cynicalsocietycu0000gold|url-access=registration}}</ref></div></td>
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</table>Nardoghttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lecture_circuit&diff=945966128&oldid=prevInternetArchiveBot: Bluelink 1 book for verifiability (goog)) #IABot (v2.0) (GreenC bot2020-03-17T06:30:47Z<p>Bluelink 1 book for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verifiability</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GBWP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GBWP">goog</a>)) #IABot (v2.0) (<a href="/wiki/User:GreenC_bot" title="User:GreenC bot">GreenC bot</a></p>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The '''"lecture circuit"''' is a euphemistic reference to a planned schedule of regular [[lecture]]s and [[keynote speech]]es given by celebrities, often ex-politicians, for which they receive [[Speaking fee|an appearance fee]]. In Western countries, the lecture circuit has become a way for ex-politicians to earn an income after leaving office or to raise money and their public profile in advance of a run for higher office. The [[Oxford Dictionary]] defines the term simply as, ''"A regular itinerary of venues or events for touring lecturers or public speakers"''.</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The '''"lecture circuit"''' is a euphemistic reference to a planned schedule of regular [[lecture]]s and [[keynote speech]]es given by celebrities, often ex-politicians, for which they receive [[Speaking fee|an appearance fee]]. In Western countries, the lecture circuit has become a way for ex-politicians to earn an income after leaving office or to raise money and their public profile in advance of a run for higher office. The [[Oxford Dictionary]] defines the term simply as, ''"A regular itinerary of venues or events for touring lecturers or public speakers"''.</div></td>
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<td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br /></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In the United States, the modern lecture circuit was preceded by the [[Lyceum movement]], popular during the 19th century. It encouraged local organisations and institutions to sponsor lectures, debates and instructional talks as a form of [[adult education]] and entertainment. The subsequent 20th century formalisation of the lecture circuit as a genuine and accepted vocation has led to the establishment of agencies and the employment of agents dedicated to identifying and filling lucrative speaking engagements; creating a specific [[media market]] where speakers are able to put their message to an audience uninterrupted and without challenge.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Goldfarb|first1=Jeffrey C.|title=The Cynical Society: The Culture of Politics and the Politics of Culture in American Life|publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]]|isbn=9780226301075|url=https://<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">books</del>.<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">google.com</del>/<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">books?id=</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">WZenQpUgGYC</del>}}</ref></div></td>
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<td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In the United States, the modern lecture circuit was preceded by the [[Lyceum movement]], popular during the 19th century. It encouraged local organisations and institutions to sponsor lectures, debates and instructional talks as a form of [[adult education]] and entertainment. The subsequent 20th century formalisation of the lecture circuit as a genuine and accepted vocation has led to the establishment of agencies and the employment of agents dedicated to identifying and filling lucrative speaking engagements; creating a specific [[media market]] where speakers are able to put their message to an audience uninterrupted and without challenge.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Goldfarb|first1=Jeffrey C.|title=The Cynical Society: The Culture of Politics and the Politics of Culture in American Life<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|year=1991</ins>|publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]]|isbn=9780226301075|url=https://<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">archive</ins>.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">org</ins>/<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">details/cynicalsocietycu0000gold|url</ins>-<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">access=registration</ins>}}</ref></div></td>
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