Module:Namespace detect: Difference between revisions
fix the education program namespace bug by replacing underscores with spaces in the getNamespace function |
cache mappings using mw.loadData to increase performance, enable multiple parameter config values, switch p.main to Module:Arguments so arguments are only processed when necessary, streamline p._main code, and other minor fixes |
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Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
--[[ |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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-- -- |
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-- |
-- -- |
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-- -- |
-- NAMESPACE DETECT -- |
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-- -- |
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-- |
-- This module implements the {{namespace detect}} template in Lua, with a -- |
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-- |
-- few improvements: all namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, -- |
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-- |
-- and namespace names are detected automatically for the local wiki. The -- |
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-- corresponding subject namespace value if it is used on a talk page. Parameter names -- |
-- module can also use the corresponding subject namespace value if it is -- |
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-- used on a talk page. Parameter names can be configured for different wikis -- |
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-- |
-- by altering the values in the "cfg" table in -- |
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-- -- |
-- Module:Namespace detect/config. -- |
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-- -- |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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--]] |
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local data = mw.loadData('Module:Namespace detect/data') |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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local argKeys = data.argKeys |
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-- Configuration data -- |
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local cfg = data.cfg |
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-- Language-specific parameter names can be set here. -- |
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local mappings = data.mappings |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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local |
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') |
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local mArguments -- Lazily initialise Module:Arguments |
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local mTableTools -- Lazily initilalise Module:TableTools |
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local ustringLower = mw.ustring.lower |
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local p = {} |
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-- This parameter displays content for the main namespace: |
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cfg.main = 'main' |
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local function fetchValue(t1, t2) |
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-- This parameter displays in talk namespaces: |
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-- Fetches a value from the table t1 for the first key in array t2 where |
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cfg.talk = 'talk' |
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-- a non-nil value of t1 exists. |
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for i, key in ipairs(t2) do |
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local value = t1[key] |
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if value ~= nil then |
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return value |
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end |
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end |
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return nil |
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end |
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local function equalsArrayValue(t, value) |
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-- This parameter displays content for "other" namespaces (namespaces for which |
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-- Returns true if value equals a value in the array t. Otherwise |
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-- parameters have not been specified, or for when cfg.demospace is set to cfg.other): |
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-- returns false. |
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cfg.other = 'other' |
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for i, arrayValue in ipairs(t) do |
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if value == arrayValue then |
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-- This parameter makes talk pages behave as though they are the corresponding subject namespace. |
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return true |
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-- Note that this parameter is used with [[Module:Yesno]]. Edit that module to change |
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end |
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-- the default values of "yes", "no", etc. |
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end |
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cfg.subjectns = 'subjectns' |
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return false |
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end |
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-- This parameter sets a demonstration namespace: |
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cfg.demospace = 'demospace' |
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-- This parameter sets a specific page to compare: |
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cfg.page = 'page' |
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-- The header for the namespace column in the wikitable containing the list of possible subject-space parameters. |
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cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader = 'Namespace' |
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-- The header for the wikitable containing the list of possible subject-space parameters. |
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cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader = 'Aliases' |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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-- End configuration data -- |
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') |
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local p = {} |
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function p.getPageObject(page) |
function p.getPageObject(page) |
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-- Get the page object, passing the function through pcall in case |
-- Get the page object, passing the function through pcall in case of |
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-- errors, e.g. being over the expensive function count limit. |
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if page then |
if page then |
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local |
local success, pageObject = pcall(mw.title.new, page) |
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if |
if success then |
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return pageObject |
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else |
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return nil |
return nil |
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else |
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return pageObject |
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end |
end |
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else |
else |
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Line 67: | Line 65: | ||
end |
end |
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-- Provided for backward compatibility with other modules |
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function p.getParamMappings() |
function p.getParamMappings() |
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--[[ Returns a table of how parameter names map to namespace names. The keys are the actual namespace |
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names, in lower case, and the values are the possible parameter names for that namespace, also in |
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lower case. The table entries are structured like this: |
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{ |
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[''] = {'main'}, |
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['wikipedia'] = {'wikipedia', 'project', 'wp'}, |
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... |
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} |
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]] |
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local mappings = {} |
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mappings[mw.ustring.lower(mw.site.namespaces[0].name)] = {cfg.main} |
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mappings[cfg.talk] = {cfg.talk} |
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for nsid, ns in pairs(mw.site.subjectNamespaces) do |
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if nsid ~= 0 then -- Exclude main namespace. |
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local nsname = mw.ustring.lower(ns.name) |
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local canonicalName = mw.ustring.lower(ns.canonicalName) |
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mappings[nsname] = {nsname} |
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if canonicalName ~= nsname then |
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table.insert(mappings[nsname], canonicalName) |
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end |
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for _, alias in ipairs(ns.aliases) do |
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table.insert(mappings[nsname], mw.ustring.lower(alias)) |
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end |
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end |
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end |
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return mappings |
return mappings |
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end |
end |
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local function getNamespace(args) |
local function getNamespace(args) |
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-- |
-- This function gets the namespace name from the page object. |
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local page = args |
local page = fetchValue(args, argKeys.page) |
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if page == '' then |
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local demospace = args[cfg.demospace] |
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page = nil |
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local subjectns = args[cfg.subjectns] |
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end |
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local demospace = fetchValue(args, argKeys.demospace) |
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if demospace == '' then |
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demospace = nil |
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end |
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local subjectns = fetchValue(args, argKeys.subjectns) |
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local ret |
local ret |
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if demospace then |
if demospace then |
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-- Handle "demospace = main" properly. |
-- Handle "demospace = main" properly. |
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if |
if equalsArrayValue(argKeys.main, ustringLower(demospace)) then |
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ret = mw.site.namespaces[0].name |
ret = mw.site.namespaces[0].name |
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else |
else |
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Line 113: | Line 93: | ||
if pageObject then |
if pageObject then |
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if pageObject.isTalkPage then |
if pageObject.isTalkPage then |
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-- Get the subject namespace if the option is set, |
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-- If cfg.subjectns is set, get the subject namespace, otherwise use cfg.talk. |
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-- otherwise use "talk". |
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if yesno(subjectns) then |
if yesno(subjectns) then |
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ret = mw.site.namespaces[pageObject.namespace].subject.name |
ret = mw.site.namespaces[pageObject.namespace].subject.name |
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else |
else |
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ret = |
ret = 'talk' |
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end |
end |
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else |
else |
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Line 126: | Line 107: | ||
end |
end |
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end |
end |
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ret = |
ret = ret:gsub('_', ' ') |
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return |
return ustringLower(ret) |
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end |
end |
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function p._main(args) |
function p._main(args) |
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-- |
-- Check the parameters stored in the mappings table for any matches. |
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local namespace = getNamespace(args) |
local namespace = getNamespace(args) or 'other' -- "other" avoids nil table keys |
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local |
local params = mappings[namespace] or {} |
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local ret = fetchValue(args, params) |
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-- Check for any matches in the namespace arguments. The order we check them doesn't matter, |
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--[[ |
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-- as there can only be one match. |
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-- If there were no matches, return parameters for other namespaces. |
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for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do |
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-- This happens if there was no text specified for the namespace that |
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-- was detected or if the demospace parameter is not a valid |
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-- Check all aliases for matches. The default local namespace is checked first, as |
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-- namespace. Note that the parameter for the detected namespace must be |
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for _, param in ipairs(params) do |
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if args[param] ~= nil then |
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return args[param] |
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end |
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end |
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end |
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end |
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-- If there were no matches, return parameters for other namespaces. This happens if there |
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-- was no text specified for the namespace that was detected or if the demospace parameter |
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-- is not a valid namespace. Note that the parameter for the detected namespace must be |
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-- completely absent for this to happen, not merely blank. |
-- completely absent for this to happen, not merely blank. |
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--]] |
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if args[cfg.other] ~= nil then |
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if ret == nil then |
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return args[cfg.other] |
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ret = fetchValue(args, argKeys.other) |
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end |
end |
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return ret |
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end |
end |
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function p.main(frame) |
function p.main(frame) |
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mArguments = require('Module:Arguments') |
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-- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking template, or the args |
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local args = mArguments.getArgs(frame, {removeBlanks = false}) |
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-- passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise assume args are being passed directly in. |
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local |
local ret = p._main(args) |
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return ret or '' |
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if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then |
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end |
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origArgs = frame:getParent().args |
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for k, v in pairs(frame.args) do |
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function p.table(frame) |
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origArgs = frame.args |
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--[[ |
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break |
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-- Create a wikitable of all subject namespace parameters, for |
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-- documentation purposes. The talk parameter is optional, in case it |
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-- needs to be excluded in the documentation. |
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--]] |
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-- Load modules and initialise variables. |
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mTableTools = require('Module:TableTools') |
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local namespaces = mw.site.namespaces |
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local cfg = data.cfg |
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local useTalk = type(frame) == 'table' |
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and type(frame.args) == 'table' |
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and yesno(frame.args.talk) -- Whether to use the talk parameter. |
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-- Get the header names. |
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local function checkValue(value, default) |
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if type(value) == 'string' then |
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return value |
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else |
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return default |
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end |
end |
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else |
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origArgs = frame |
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end |
end |
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local nsHeader = checkValue(cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader, 'Namespace') |
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-- Trim whitespace and remove blank arguments for demospace and page parameters. |
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local aliasesHeader = checkValue(cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader, 'Aliases') |
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local args = {} |
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for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do |
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-- Put the namespaces in order. |
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if type(v) == 'string' then |
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local mappingsOrdered = {} |
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v = mw.text.trim(v) -- Trim whitespace. |
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for nsname, params in pairs(mappings) do |
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end |
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if |
if useTalk or nsname ~= 'talk' then |
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local nsid = namespaces[nsname].id |
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if v ~= '' then |
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-- Add 1, as the array must start with 1; nsid 0 would be lost otherwise. |
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args[k] = v |
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nsid = nsid + 1 |
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end |
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mappingsOrdered[nsid] = params |
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else |
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args[k] = v |
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end |
end |
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end |
end |
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mappingsOrdered = mTableTools.compressSparseArray(mappingsOrdered) |
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return p._main(args) |
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end |
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-- Build the table. |
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--[[ Create a wikitable of all subject namespace parameters, for documentation purposes. The talk |
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parameter is optional, in case it needs to be excluded in the documentation. |
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]] |
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local useTalk = type(frame) == 'table' and type(frame.args) == 'table' and frame.args.talk == 'yes' -- Whether to use the talk parameter. |
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local mappings = p.getParamMappings() |
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-- Start the wikitable. |
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local ret = '{| class="wikitable"' |
local ret = '{| class="wikitable"' |
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.. '\n|-' |
.. '\n|-' |
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.. '\n! ' .. |
.. '\n! ' .. nsHeader |
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.. '\n! ' .. |
.. '\n! ' .. aliasesHeader |
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for i, params in ipairs(mappingsOrdered) do |
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for j, param in ipairs(params) do |
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-- Generate the row for the main namespace, as we want this to be first in the list. |
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if j == 1 then |
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ret = ret .. '\n|-' |
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ret = ret .. '\n|-' |
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.. '\n| <code>' .. cfg.main .. '</code>' |
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.. '\n|' |
.. '\n| <code>' .. param .. '</code>' |
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.. '\n| ' |
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if useTalk then |
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elseif j == 2 then |
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.. ' |
ret = ret .. '<code>' .. param .. '</code>' |
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else |
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ret = ret .. ', <code>' .. param .. '</code>' |
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end |
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-- Enclose all parameter names in <code> tags. |
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for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do |
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if ns ~= mw.site.namespaces[0].name then |
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for i, param in ipairs(params) do |
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mappings[ns][i] = '<code>' .. param .. '</code>' |
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end |
end |
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end |
end |
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end |
end |
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-- Generate the other wikitable rows. |
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for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do |
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if ns ~= mw.site.namespaces[0].name then -- Ignore the main namespace. |
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ret = ret .. '\n|-' |
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.. '\n| ' .. params[1] |
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.. '\n| ' .. table.concat(params, ', ', 2) |
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end |
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end |
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-- End the wikitable. |
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ret = ret .. '\n|-' |
ret = ret .. '\n|-' |
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.. '\n|}' |
.. '\n|}' |
Revision as of 11:54, 24 March 2014
![]() | This Lua module is used in system messages, and on approximately 503,000 pages, or roughly 1% of all pages. Changes to it can cause immediate changes to the Wikipedia user interface. To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the module's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own module sandbox. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Please discuss changes on the talk page before implementing them. |
![]() | This module is rated as ready for general use. It has reached a mature form and is thought to be relatively bug-free and ready for use wherever appropriate. It is ready to mention on help pages and other Wikipedia resources as an option for new users to learn. To reduce server load and bad output, it should be improved by sandbox testing rather than repeated trial-and-error editing. |
![]() | This module depends on the following other modules: |
This module allows you to output different text depending on the namespace that a given page is in. It is a Lua implementation of the {{namespace detect}} template, with a few improvements: all namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, and namespace names are detected automatically for the local wiki.
Usage
{{#invoke: Namespace detect | main | page = <!-- page to detect namespace for, if not the current page --> | main = <!-- text to return for the main namespace --> | talk = <!-- text to return for talk namespaces --> <!-- text to return for specific subject namespaces --> | portal = | category = | user = | draft = | wikipedia = | mediawiki = | book = | timedtext = | template = | special = | media = | file = | help = | module = | other = <!-- text to return for unspecified namespaces --> | demospace = <!-- namespace to display text for --> | subjectns = <!-- set to "yes" to treat talk pages as the corresponding subject page --> }}
Parameters
- main - text to return if the page is in the main namespace.
- talk - text to return if the page is in a talk namespace. This can be any talk namespace - it will match any of "Talk:", "Wikipedia talk:", "User talk:", etc.
- Subject namespace parameters, e.g. wikipedia, user, file... - the text to return if the page is in the corresponding namespace. This module accepts all subject namespaces as parameters, including namespace aliases and virtual namespaces. See below for a list of supported values.
- other - text to return if no parameters for the page's namespace were specified. This text is also returned if
|demospace=
is set to an invalid namespace value. - subjectns - if on a talk page, use the corresponding subject page. Can be set with values of "yes", "y", "true" or "1".
- demopage - specifies a page to detect the namespace of. If not specified, and if the
|demospace=
parameter is not set, then the module uses the current page. - demospace - force the module to behave as if the page was in the specified namespace. Often used for demonstrations.
Namespace parameters
Possible values for subject namespace parameters are as follows:
Namespace | Aliases |
---|---|
main
|
|
user
|
|
wikipedia
|
project , wp
|
file
|
image
|
mediawiki
|
|
template
|
tm
|
help
|
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category
|
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portal
|
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draft
|
|
mos
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timedtext
|
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module
|
|
event
|
Table function
Use the following to display a table with the different possible namespace parameters:
{{#invoke:Namespace detect|table|talk=yes}}
To include the parameter for talk namespaces, use |talk=yes
.
Porting to different wikis
This module is designed to be portable. To use it on a different wiki, all you need to do is to change the values in Module:Namespace detect/config. Instructions are available on that page.
Technical details
The module uses a data page at Module:Namespace detect/data. This page is loaded with mw.loadData, which means it is processed once per page rather than once per #invoke. This was done for performance reasons.
--[[
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- NAMESPACE DETECT --
-- --
-- This module implements the {{namespace detect}} template in Lua, with a --
-- few improvements: all namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, --
-- and namespace names are detected automatically for the local wiki. The --
-- module can also use the corresponding subject namespace value if it is --
-- used on a talk page. Parameter names can be configured for different wikis --
-- by altering the values in the "cfg" table in --
-- Module:Namespace detect/config. --
-- --
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--]]
local data = mw.loadData('Module:Namespace detect/data')
local argKeys = data.argKeys
local cfg = data.cfg
local mappings = data.mappings
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
local mArguments -- Lazily initialise Module:Arguments
local mTableTools -- Lazily initilalise Module:TableTools
local ustringLower = mw.ustring.lower
local p = {}
local function fetchValue(t1, t2)
-- Fetches a value from the table t1 for the first key in array t2 where
-- a non-nil value of t1 exists.
for i, key in ipairs(t2) do
local value = t1[key]
if value ~= nil then
return value
end
end
return nil
end
local function equalsArrayValue(t, value)
-- Returns true if value equals a value in the array t. Otherwise
-- returns false.
for i, arrayValue in ipairs(t) do
if value == arrayValue then
return true
end
end
return false
end
function p.getPageObject(page)
-- Get the page object, passing the function through pcall in case of
-- errors, e.g. being over the expensive function count limit.
if page then
local success, pageObject = pcall(mw.title.new, page)
if success then
return pageObject
else
return nil
end
else
return mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
end
end
-- Provided for backward compatibility with other modules
function p.getParamMappings()
return mappings
end
local function getNamespace(args)
-- This function gets the namespace name from the page object.
local page = fetchValue(args, argKeys.page)
if page == '' then
page = nil
end
local demospace = fetchValue(args, argKeys.demospace)
if demospace == '' then
demospace = nil
end
local subjectns = fetchValue(args, argKeys.subjectns)
local ret
if demospace then
-- Handle "demospace = main" properly.
if equalsArrayValue(argKeys.main, ustringLower(demospace)) then
ret = mw.site.namespaces[0].name
else
ret = demospace
end
else
local pageObject = p.getPageObject(page)
if pageObject then
if pageObject.isTalkPage then
-- Get the subject namespace if the option is set,
-- otherwise use "talk".
if yesno(subjectns) then
ret = mw.site.namespaces[pageObject.namespace].subject.name
else
ret = 'talk'
end
else
ret = pageObject.nsText
end
else
return nil -- return nil if the page object doesn't exist.
end
end
ret = ret:gsub('_', ' ')
return ustringLower(ret)
end
function p._main(args)
-- Check the parameters stored in the mappings table for any matches.
local namespace = getNamespace(args) or 'other' -- "other" avoids nil table keys
local params = mappings[namespace] or {}
local ret = fetchValue(args, params)
--[[
-- If there were no matches, return parameters for other namespaces.
-- This happens if there was no text specified for the namespace that
-- was detected or if the demospace parameter is not a valid
-- namespace. Note that the parameter for the detected namespace must be
-- completely absent for this to happen, not merely blank.
--]]
if ret == nil then
ret = fetchValue(args, argKeys.other)
end
return ret
end
function p.main(frame)
mArguments = require('Module:Arguments')
local args = mArguments.getArgs(frame, {removeBlanks = false})
local ret = p._main(args)
return ret or ''
end
function p.table(frame)
--[[
-- Create a wikitable of all subject namespace parameters, for
-- documentation purposes. The talk parameter is optional, in case it
-- needs to be excluded in the documentation.
--]]
-- Load modules and initialise variables.
mTableTools = require('Module:TableTools')
local namespaces = mw.site.namespaces
local cfg = data.cfg
local useTalk = type(frame) == 'table'
and type(frame.args) == 'table'
and yesno(frame.args.talk) -- Whether to use the talk parameter.
-- Get the header names.
local function checkValue(value, default)
if type(value) == 'string' then
return value
else
return default
end
end
local nsHeader = checkValue(cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader, 'Namespace')
local aliasesHeader = checkValue(cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader, 'Aliases')
-- Put the namespaces in order.
local mappingsOrdered = {}
for nsname, params in pairs(mappings) do
if useTalk or nsname ~= 'talk' then
local nsid = namespaces[nsname].id
-- Add 1, as the array must start with 1; nsid 0 would be lost otherwise.
nsid = nsid + 1
mappingsOrdered[nsid] = params
end
end
mappingsOrdered = mTableTools.compressSparseArray(mappingsOrdered)
-- Build the table.
local ret = '{| class="wikitable"'
.. '\n|-'
.. '\n! ' .. nsHeader
.. '\n! ' .. aliasesHeader
for i, params in ipairs(mappingsOrdered) do
for j, param in ipairs(params) do
if j == 1 then
ret = ret .. '\n|-'
.. '\n| <code>' .. param .. '</code>'
.. '\n| '
elseif j == 2 then
ret = ret .. '<code>' .. param .. '</code>'
else
ret = ret .. ', <code>' .. param .. '</code>'
end
end
end
ret = ret .. '\n|-'
.. '\n|}'
return ret
end
return p