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==Life and career==
==Life and career==
Couillard was born in [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]]. He holds a medical degree and a certification in neurosurgery from the [[Université de Montréal]]. He was the head of the department of neurosurgery at St-Luc hospital from 1989 to 1992 and again at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de [[Sherbrooke]] from 1996 to 2003. From 1992 to 1996, he practised in [[Dhahran]], [[Saudi Arabia]]. In 2003, he left the medical profession to run for a seat in the [[Quebec National Assembly|National Assembly]] representing the [[Quebec Liberal Party]]. He was elected MNA for [[Mont-Royal (provincial electoral district)|Mont-Royal]] in the [[Quebec general election, 2003|2003 election]] and was appointed Minister of Health and Social Services on April 29, 2003.
Couillard was born in [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]]. He holds a medical degree and a certification in neurosurgery from the [[Université de Montréal]]. He was the head of the department of neurosurgery at [[Hôpital Saint-Luc]] from 1989 to 1992 and again at the [[Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de [[Sherbrooke]] from 1996 to 2003. From 1992 to 1996, he practised in [[Dhahran]], [[Saudi Arabia]]. In 2003, he left the medical profession to run for a seat in the [[Quebec National Assembly|National Assembly]] representing the [[Quebec Liberal Party]]. He was elected MNA for [[Mont-Royal (provincial electoral district)|Mont-Royal]] in the [[Quebec general election, 2003|2003 election]] and was appointed Minister of Health and Social Services on April 29, 2003.


Since taking office, he proved skillful in the handling of his department's public relations and was regarded by some as the most popular minister in the Charest government.<ref>{{cite web | author = Le Devoir | title = Ministère&nbsp;— Un réseau en santé... relative | url = http://www.ledevoir.com/2006/09/30/119203.html?268 | accessdate = October 6, 2006 }}</ref> His accomplishments during his tenure included a $4.2 billion increase in the Quebec health budget, the prohibition of smoking in public places, and a reduction in the number of union local accreditations in the health sector.
Since taking office, he proved skillful in the handling of his department's public relations and was regarded by some as the most popular minister in the Charest government.<ref>{{cite web | author = Le Devoir | title = Ministère&nbsp;— Un réseau en santé... relative | url = http://www.ledevoir.com/2006/09/30/119203.html?268 | accessdate = October 6, 2006 }}</ref> His accomplishments during his tenure included a $4.2 billion increase in the Quebec health budget, the prohibition of smoking in public places, and a reduction in the number of union local accreditations in the health sector.

Revision as of 02:04, 10 April 2014

Philippe Couillard
PC MNA
31st Premier of Quebec
Designate
Assuming office
April 2014
SucceedingPauline Marois
Leader of the Official Opposition in Quebec
Assumed office
December 18, 2013
Preceded byJean-Marc Fournier
Succeeded byTBD
Minister of Health
In office
April 29, 2003 – June 25, 2008
Preceded byFrançois Legault
Succeeded byYves Bolduc
Leader of the Quebec Liberal Party
Assumed office
March 17, 2013
Preceded byJean Charest
MNA for Jean-Talon
In office
2007–2008
Preceded byMargaret F. Delisle
Succeeded byYves Bolduc
MNA for Mont-Royal
In office
May 1, 2003 – 2007
Preceded byAndré Tranchemontagne
Succeeded byPierre Arcand
MNA for Outremont
In office
December 18, 2013 – 2014
Preceded byRaymond Bachand
Succeeded byHélène David
MNA for Roberval
Assumed office
2014
Preceded byDenis Trottier
Personal details
Born (1957-06-26) June 26, 1957 (age 68)
Montreal, Quebec
Political partyQuebec Liberal Party
ResidenceQuebec City
Alma materUniversité de Montréal
Professionuniversity professor, neurosurgeon

Philippe Couillard, (born June 26, 1957) is the incoming Premier of Quebec, leader of the Quebec Liberal Party and former university professor and neurosurgeon in Quebec, Canada. He was elected MNA of Outremont with 55% of votes in the Outremont's by-election on December 9, 2013. In the 2014 election he moved to the riding of Roberval where he resides. Until June 25, 2008, he served as the Quebec Minister for Health and Social Services and was also MNA of Mont-Royal until he resigned in 2008 under Jean Charest's Liberal government.

Life and career

Couillard was born in Montreal, Quebec. He holds a medical degree and a certification in neurosurgery from the Université de Montréal. He was the head of the department of neurosurgery at Hôpital Saint-Luc from 1989 to 1992 and again at the [[Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke from 1996 to 2003. From 1992 to 1996, he practised in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. In 2003, he left the medical profession to run for a seat in the National Assembly representing the Quebec Liberal Party. He was elected MNA for Mont-Royal in the 2003 election and was appointed Minister of Health and Social Services on April 29, 2003.

Since taking office, he proved skillful in the handling of his department's public relations and was regarded by some as the most popular minister in the Charest government.[1] His accomplishments during his tenure included a $4.2 billion increase in the Quebec health budget, the prohibition of smoking in public places, and a reduction in the number of union local accreditations in the health sector.

In 2006 and 2007, there were rumours that Couillard would jump to federal politics and become a candidate for the Conservative Party of Canada in a future federal election, but Couillard denied it.[2] Meanwhile, Couillard announced his candidacy for the Jean-Talon riding in the Quebec City area, replacing Margaret Delisle who did not seek re-election due to health reasons. Couillard won the 2007 elections despite the Action democratique du Quebec's (ADQ) strong performance in the region in which the party gained the majority of the seats. Pierre Arcand succeeded Couillard in the Mont-Royal riding. Couillard was renamed the Health and Social Services Minister as well as the minister responsible for the provincial Capitale-Nationale (Quebec) region.

On June 25, 2008, Couillard officially announced his resignation as Minister and MNA. He was succeeded as Minister and Jean-Talon MNA by locally-known Alma doctor Yves Bolduc.[3][4]

On June 23, 2010, Couillard was appointed to the Security Intelligence Review Committee, and consequently was appointed to the Privy Council.[5]

On October 3, 2012, Couillard became the third person to enter the race to succeed Jean Charest as leader of the Quebec Liberal Party. When asked why he was re-entering politics, he said, "I feel the need to serve."[6]

Quebec General Election, 2014

On March 17, 2013, Couillard became the leader of the Quebec Liberal Party, beating ex-cabinet ministers Raymond Bachand and Pierre Moreau. On December 9, 2013, he was elected MNA for the riding of Outremont vacated by Bachand in a by-election.[7]

This would qualify him to run against primary competitors, Premier Pauline Marois of the Parti Québecois and François Legault of the Coalition Avenir Québec in the 2014 Quebec General election. After Lieutenant Governor Pierre Duchesne called an election on March 5, 2014, at the request of Marois, Couillard's campaign began.

Polls forecast a Parti Québécois lead going into the election. When asked about his goals for Quebec, he stated that, "his party will focus during the campaign on the concerns of Quebecers, including healthcare, education and jobs." He also accused premier Pauline Marois of mismanaging Quebec's economy, saying that "Quebec is living beyond its means." He also clarified his opposition to the Quebec Charter of Values, describing it as "an unnecessary bill that succeeds only in dividing Quebecers". The April 7 election defeated the Parti Québécois government, and returned a majority Liberal government.[8]

Electoral record

Quebec provincial by-election, December 9, 2013
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Philippe Couillard 5,582 55.11 +13.59
Québec solidaire Édith Laperle 3,264 32.23 +14.21
Option nationale Julie Surprenant 677 6.68 +4.97
Green Alex Tyrrell 384 3.79
Conservative Pierre Ennio Crespi 145 1.43
Parti nul Mathieu Marcil 59 0.58 -0.34
Autonomist Team Guy Boivin 17 0.17
Total valid votes 10,128 99.13
Total rejected ballots 89 0.87
Turnout 10,217 26.42 -41.79
Electors on the lists 38,671
Liberal hold Swing -0.41
Template:Canadian politics/party colours/Liberal/rowTemplate:Canadian politics/party colours/PQ/rowTemplate:Canadian politics/party colours/ADQ/rowTemplate:Canadian politics/party colours/QS/rowTemplate:Canadian politics/party colours/PDCQ/row
Quebec general election, 2007: Jean-Talon
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Philippe Couillard 13,732 41.96 -4.64
Parti québécois Véronique Hivon 9,859 30.13 -5.23
Action démocratique Luc de la Sablonnière 6,056 18.51 +3.34
Green Ali Dahan 1,518 4.64 +3.23
Québec solidaire Bill Clennett 1,463 4.47 +2.95*
Christian Democracy Francis Denis 95 0.29 -

* Increase is from UFP


2003 Quebec general election: Mont-Royal
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Philippe Couillard 21,021 80.91 +0.67
Parti Québécois Vincent Gagnon 3,465 13.34 +0.60
Action démocratique Nour-Eddine Hajibi 1,240 4.77 +1.23
Equality Frank Kiss 256 0.99 −0.90

References

  1. ^ Le Devoir. "Ministère — Un réseau en santé... relative". Retrieved October 6, 2006.
  2. ^ http://lcn.canoe.com/lcn/national/archives/2007/01/20070122-114615.html
  3. ^ http://www.canoe.com/infos/quebeccanada/archives/2008/06/20080625-102043.html
  4. ^ http://www.canoe.com/infos/quebeccanada/archives/2008/06/20080625-141903.html
  5. ^ Prime Minister Stephen Harper announces appointments to the Security Intelligence Review Committee
  6. ^ Philippe Couillard announces bid to lead Quebec Liberals
  7. ^ Quebec Liberal Leader Philippe Couillard wins byelection to get legislature seat
  8. ^ "Quebec Election 2014: Pauline Marois Sets Date For April 7". The Huffington Post. March 26, 2014. Retrieved March 26, 2014.
Preceded by Leader of the Quebec Liberal Party
2013-
Succeeded by
incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Health and Social Services
2003–2008
Succeeded by

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