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In [[statistical genetics]], '''Felsenstein's tree-pruning algorithm''' (or '''Felsenstein's tree-peeling algorithm'''), attributed to [[Joe_Felsenstein|Joseph Felsenstein]], is an [[algorithm]] for computing the [[likelihood]] of an [[evolutionary tree]] from [[nucleic acid]] sequence data. <ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Felsenstein | first1 = J.| authorlink1 =Joseph Felsenstein| title = Maximum Likelihood and Minimum-Steps Methods for Estimating Evolutionary Trees from Data on Discrete Characters | doi = 10.1093/sysbio/22.3.240 | journal = Systematic Biology | volume = 22 | issue = 3 | pages = 240–249 | year = 1973 | pmid = | pmc = }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Felsenstein | first1 = J.| authorlink1 = Joseph Felsenstein| title = Evolutionary trees from DNA sequences: A maximum likelihood approach | doi = 10.1007/BF01734359 | journal = Journal of Molecular Evolution | volume = 17 | issue = 6 | pages = 368–376 | year = 1981 | pmid = 7288891| pmc = }}</ref>
In [[statistical genetics]], '''Felsenstein's tree-pruning algorithm''' (or '''Felsenstein's tree-peeling algorithm'''), attributed to [[Joe_Felsenstein|Joseph Felsenstein]], is an [[algorithm]] for computing the [[likelihood]] of an [[evolutionary tree]] from [[nucleic acid]] sequence data. <ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Felsenstein | first1 = J.| author-link1 =Joseph Felsenstein| title = Maximum Likelihood and Minimum-Steps Methods for Estimating Evolutionary Trees from Data on Discrete Characters | doi = 10.1093/sysbio/22.3.240 | journal = Systematic Biology | volume = 22 | issue = 3 | pages = 240–249 | year = 1973 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Felsenstein | first1 = J.| author-link1 = Joseph Felsenstein| title = Evolutionary trees from DNA sequences: A maximum likelihood approach | doi = 10.1007/BF01734359 | journal = Journal of Molecular Evolution | volume = 17 | issue = 6 | pages = 368–376 | year = 1981 | pmid = 7288891}}</ref>


The algorithm is often used as a subroutine in a search for a [[maximum likelihood]] estimate for an evolutionary tree. Further, it can be used in a hypothesis test for whether evolutionary rates are constant (by using [[likelihood ratio test]]s). It can also be used to provide error estimates for the parameters describing an evolutionary tree.
The algorithm is often used as a subroutine in a search for a [[maximum likelihood]] estimate for an evolutionary tree. Further, it can be used in a hypothesis test for whether evolutionary rates are constant (by using [[likelihood ratio test]]s). It can also be used to provide error estimates for the parameters describing an evolutionary tree.

Revision as of 09:48, 18 December 2020

In statistical genetics, Felsenstein's tree-pruning algorithm (or Felsenstein's tree-peeling algorithm), attributed to Joseph Felsenstein, is an algorithm for computing the likelihood of an evolutionary tree from nucleic acid sequence data. [1][2]

The algorithm is often used as a subroutine in a search for a maximum likelihood estimate for an evolutionary tree. Further, it can be used in a hypothesis test for whether evolutionary rates are constant (by using likelihood ratio tests). It can also be used to provide error estimates for the parameters describing an evolutionary tree.

References

  1. ^ Felsenstein, J. (1973). "Maximum Likelihood and Minimum-Steps Methods for Estimating Evolutionary Trees from Data on Discrete Characters". Systematic Biology. 22 (3): 240–249. doi:10.1093/sysbio/22.3.240.
  2. ^ Felsenstein, J. (1981). "Evolutionary trees from DNA sequences: A maximum likelihood approach". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 17 (6): 368–376. doi:10.1007/BF01734359. PMID 7288891.