List of surviving veterans of World War I: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 08:50, 2 March 2007
The following is a list of known surviving veterans of the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918). The total number of personnel who participated in the war is unknown, but there were an estimated nine million military casualties during the war.
Veterans, for the purposes of this list, have been agreed to be those that were members of the armed forces of one of the nations involved in the war, up to and including the date of the German armistice that ended the war on 11 November 1918. Other WWI-era veterans are listed separately. This policy may vary from the policy in actual use in some countries.
Puerto Rico resident Emiliano Mercado del Toro (21 August 1891 - 24 January 2007) was, at age 115, the oldest veteran on record, and also, since 19 November 2004, the world's oldest verified living man. In addition, from 11 December 2006 to 24 January 2007, he was the world's oldest verified living person as well.
Upon 110-year-old Antonio Pierro's death on 8 February 2007, British veteran and fellow 110-year-old Henry Allingham became the oldest living verified veteran.
Verified veterans of the First World War - 38 veterans
Living in Australia - 4 veterans
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Choules, Claude Stanley | 1901 | 3 March | British | British Royal Navy | Subsequently emigrated to Australia |
Lucas, Sydney (Syd) | 1900 | 21 September | British | British - 1st Sherwood Foresters | Did not see action (was still in training when the war ended) |
Ross, John Campbell | 1899 | 11 March | Australian | Australian | Wireless operator and last Australian digger |
Young, William (Will) | 1900 | 4 January | British | British Royal Flying Corps | Moved to Australia after World War II |
Living in Canada - 2 veterans
The Canadian House of Commons has approved a state funeral for the last World War I veteran to die.[1] This is to honour the 600,000 Canadians that fought in that war.
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Powers, Gladys | 1899 | 10 May | Canadian | British-WAAF then WRAF | Served as a barracks waitress, now lives in Abbotsford, British Columbia |
Wilson, Dwight (Percy) | 1901 | 26 February | Canadian | Canadian | Lives in Toronto[2][3] |
Living in France - 5 veterans
The French government has approved a state funeral for the last official World War I French veteran to die.
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
de Cazenave, Louis | 1897 | 16 October | French | French | Currently 2nd-oldest man in France at 109 (oldest is non-veteran) |
Grelaud, Jean | 1898 | 26 October | French | French | |
Lagaurnadie, Louis | 1899 | 17 June | French | French | Excluded in French government lists as it only counts those with more than three months of combat service |
Ponticelli, Lazarre | 1897 | 7 December | Italian | French, Italian | Born in Piacenza as "Lazzaro", moved to France in 1907, joined French Foreign Legion in 1914 at age 16, served in French army first and later in Italian army |
Tuveri, Justin | 1898 | 15 May | Italian | Italian | Born in Sardinia as "Giustino", moved to France in 1939 and only served in Italian army |
Living in Germany - 6 veterans
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christmann, Rudolf | 1900 | 10 January | German | German | |
Kaiser, Albin | 1899 | 12 December | German | German | Third oldest living German man: resides in Streufdorf/Thuringia[4] |
Kästner, Erich | 1900 | 10 March | German | German | |
Künstler, Franz | 1900 | 24 July | Hungary German | Austria-Hungary | Resides in Niederstetten/Baden-Württemberg[5] |
Remmert, Wilhelm | 1899 | 15 November | German | German | Second oldest living German man |
Solveen, Hermann | 1899 | 20 February | German | German | Oldest living German man: resides in Darmstadt/Hessen[6] |
Living in Italy - 7 veterans
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agazzi, Alberto | 1899 | 30 January | Italian | Italian | |
Bertolami, Carmelo | 1900 | 8 December | Italian | Italian | Excluded from Italian government lists as it only counts those with more than six months of service |
Borroni, Delfino | 1898 | 23 August | Italian | Italian | |
Carta, Giovanni Antonio | 1899 | 28 December | Italian | Italian | |
Chiarello, Francesco Domenico | 1898 | 5 November | Italian | Italian | |
Costanzo, Pasquale | 1899 | 21 May | Italian | Italian | |
Serioli, Battista | 1900 | 26 November | Italian | Italian | Excluded from Italian government lists as it only counts those with more than six months of service |
Living in Poland - 3 veterans
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kos, Józef | 1900 | 27 September | Polish | German | Resides in Sierakowice, and enlisted in 1917[7][8] |
Kowalski, Józef | 1900 | 2 February | Polish | Russian | Resides in Tursk, near Sulęcin, and fought with the Bolsheviks at the end of WWI[9] |
Wycech, Stanisław | 1902 | 27 June | Polish | Polish Military Organisation | Enlisted at 15 years of age in 1917 and stayed in the army, eventually reaching the rank of captain[10] |
Living in Russia - 1 veteran
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Efimov, Boris | 1900 | September 28 | Russian | Russian Army | Resides in Moscow, served in the Russian Army with his family fighting the Germans in the Russian Revolution. |
Living in the UK - 4 veterans
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allingham, Henry | 1896 | 6 June | British | British - RNAS (later RAF) | Was granted the Freedom of Eastbourne in April 2006, and is the oldest European man[11][12] |
Mayne, Philip | 1899 | 26 November | British | British - Royal Engineers | Last living British officer of WWI |
Patch, Harry | 1898 | 17 June | British | British - Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry | Last British soldier who fought in the trenches |
Stone, William (Bill) | 1900 | 23 September | British | British - Royal Navy | Did not see action (was still in training), but is also a WWII veteran |
Living in the USA - 6 veterans
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Babcock, John F. | 1900 | 23 July | Canadian | Canadian | Resides in Spokane, Washington |
Brown, Lloyd | 1901 | 7 October | American | USA-Navy | Resides in Charlotte Hall, Maryland |
Buckles, Frank Woodruff | 1901 | 1 February | American | USA-Army | Resides in Charles Town, West Virginia[13][14][15] |
Coffey, J. Russell | 1898 | 1 September | American | USA-Army | Resides in North Baltimore, Ohio[16] |
Landis, Harry Richard | 1899 | 12 December | American | USA-Army | Resides in Tampa Bay, Florida |
Winters, Charlotte | 1897 | 10 November | American | USA-Navy | Resides in Boonsboro, Maryland |
World War I-era veterans - 6 veterans
Listed here are those that joined the armed services after the Armistice date, or where there is debate on their join-date, or whose military service is sometimes viewed as outside the scope of "WWI" but are considered WWI-era vets by the press or the US government, or served in a related conflict.
Living in Finland - 2 veterans
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aarvonen, Aarne Armas | 1897 | 4 August | Finnish | Red Guards | Served in the Finnish Civil War (1918) |
Rönnback, Lennart | 1905 | 21 May | Finnish Swede | White Guards | Served in the Finnish Civil War (1918) |
Living in the USA - 4 veterans
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Matthews, Floyd 'Skipper' | 1903 | 3 February | American | US Navy | Resides in Florence, Alabama; enlisted a month before the Treaty of Versailles, and so, was still in training [1] [2] [3] [4] |
Munger, Stillman Hiram | 1902 | 25 November | American | US Navy | Resides in Ludlow, Massachusetts; enlisted 1919[citation needed] |
Peterson, Orin Manfred | 1900 | 27 February | American | US Army (signed up for cavalry, did not serve overseas) | Resides in Spokane, Washington |
Rex, Robley H. | 1901 | 4 May | American | USA | Resides in Louisville, Kentucky; claims enlisted 1918[17] other sources cite 1919[18] |
Unverified WWI veteran claims - 1 veterans
These are claims that were included in the press, but have not been verified by a government-sanctioned body or actual records located. To be a 'claim', there must be at least a citation.
Living in France - 1 veteran
Name | DOB | Nationality | Force Served | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name withheld | 1899 | ? | French | French | Chose to remain anonymous [5], and cannot be fully verified without a name |
World totals
- Verified claims of World War I and World War I Era: 44
- World War I (Veterans who joined by Armistice Day): 38
- Allies (including Italy): 29
- Central Powers (including PMO): 9
- World War I Era (Veterans who joined after Armistice Day): 6
- World War I (Veterans who joined by Armistice Day): 38
See also
- List of notable last events
- Last surviving United States war veterans
- Veterans of the First World War who died in 1999
- Veterans of the First World War who died in 2000
- Veterans of the First World War who died in 2001
- Veterans of the First World War who died in 2002
- Veterans of the First World War who died in 2003
- Veterans of the First World War who died in 2004
- Veterans of the First World War who died in 2005
- Veterans of the First World War who died in 2006
- Veterans of the First World War who died in 2007
Template:WWIVeteransDeathLists
References
- ^ "First World War veterans don't want state funeral". CBC News. 2007-01-02. Retrieved 2007-02-05.
- ^ Brian Gray (2006-11-02). "WWI Vet, 105, still singing". Toronto Sun. Retrieved 2007-01-22.
- ^ "Dwight Wilson, 105". Globe and Mail. 2006-11-11. Retrieved 2007-01-22.
- ^ Unknown (2007-01-13). "Albin Kaiser 107th birthday". Landkreis Hildburghausen. Retrieved 2007-02-05.
- ^ Nadine Walzenbach (2006-09-11). "Franz Künstler - oldest castle guide". Fränkische Nachrichten. Retrieved 2007-02-12.
- ^ Wikipedia (2007-02-13). "Oldest People". Wikipedia. Retrieved 2007-02-13.
- ^ "Józef Kos ukończył 104 lata" (in Polish). Wiadomości Sierakowickie. Retrieved 2007-02-01.
- ^ "Józef Kos ukończył 106 lat!" (in Polish). Wiadomości Sierakowickie. Retrieved 2007-02-01.
- ^ "Pan Józef ma 107 lat i czuje się znakomicie" (in Polish). Wirtualna Polska. Retrieved 2007-02-05.
- ^ "Wyjątkowy dzień" (PDF) (in Polish). Kombatant. Retrieved 2007-02-01.
- ^ David Smith (2006-10-29). "Great War foes embrace as friends". The Observer. Retrieved 2007-01-22.
- ^ Julie Mccaffrey (2006-10-30). "Old Enemies.. New Friends". Mirror.co.uk. Retrieved 2007-01-22.
- ^ "Oldest Living Heroes Remembered". CBS News. 2006-11-11. Retrieved 2007-01-22.
- ^ Paul Duggan (2006-11-12). "105-year-old a veteran's veteran". The News Tribune. Retrieved 2007-01-22.
- ^ Dean Reynolds and Elizabeth Stuart (2006-12-02). "Last WWI Veterans Get Their Due". ABC News. Retrieved 2007-01-22.
- ^ David Giffels (2006-09-17). "WWI veteran, at 108, is one of the few". Beacon Journal. Retrieved 2007-01-22.
- ^ Ellen R. Stapleton (2003-11-09). "Ky.'s oldest veteran, 102, still devoted to service". The Enquirer. Retrieved 2007-01-22.
- ^ "WWI Vets Gallery". CNN. Retrieved 2007-01-22.
External links
- Translated article & interview with Delfino Borroni, Italian veteran
- The Great War Society
- The Western Front Association - UK branch
- The Western Front Association - US branch
- The Great War Primary Documents Archive
- Public Radio Exchange (PRX) Walter Cronkite (himself a spry 90-year-old, a spring chicken compared to the ones he questioned) interviews some last surviving veterans of World War I
- Article about the remaining US veterans