Rizokarpaso: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:DipkarpazChurch.jpg|thumb|right|Church in Rizokarpaso]] |
[[Image:DipkarpazChurch.jpg|thumb|right|Church in Rizokarpaso]] |
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'''Rizokarpaso''' ([[Greek language|Greek]]: ''Ριζοκάρπασο'', [[Turkish language|Turkish]]: '''Dipkarpaz''') is a town on the [[Karpass Peninsula]] in [[Famagusta District]], North-eastern [[Cyprus]] |
'''Rizokarpaso''' ([[Greek language|Greek]]: ''Ριζοκάρπασο'', [[Turkish language|Turkish]]: '''Dipkarpaz''') is a town on the [[Karpass Peninsula]] in [[Famagusta District]], North-eastern [[Cyprus]]. Today Rizokarpaso is located in the Turkish controlled side of the island. |
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Rizokarpaso is the biggest town on the peninsula. Soil near the town consists of [[terra fusca]] which is very fertile. Local crops include [[carob]], [[cotton]], [[tobacco]], and [[grain]]. A tobacco-factory operates in the town. |
Rizokarpaso is the biggest town on the peninsula. Soil near the town consists of [[terra fusca]] which is very fertile. Local crops include [[carob]], [[cotton]], [[tobacco]], and [[grain]]. A tobacco-factory operates in the town. |
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Before [[1974]], the town was predominantly inhabited by [[Greek Cypriot|Greek-Cypriots]]. During the intervention/[[Turkish invasion of Cyprus]] in 1974, the peninsula was cut off by Turkish troops, and this prevented the town's Greek-Cypriot inhabitants from fleeing to the unoccupied South. As a result, Rizokarpaso is the home of the biggest Greek-speaking population in the North. The Greek-Cypriot inhabitants are still supplied by the UN, and Greek-Cypriot products are consequently available in some shops. Today, the town is also the home of a large [[Kurds|Kurdish]] minority{{Fact|date=February 2007}}, closely monitored by the [[TRNC|Turkish-Cypriot]] [[de facto]] police. The town has both a Kafeneion and a Kahvehane and both seem to be used indiscriminately by both ethnic groups. |
Before [[1974]], the town was predominantly inhabited by [[Greek Cypriot|Greek-Cypriots]]. During the intervention/[[Turkish invasion of Cyprus]] in 1974, the peninsula was cut off by Turkish troops, and this prevented the town's Greek-Cypriot inhabitants from fleeing to the unoccupied South. As a result, Rizokarpaso is the home of the biggest Greek-speaking population in the North. The Greek-Cypriot inhabitants are still supplied by the UN, and Greek-Cypriot products are consequently available in some shops. Today, the town is also the home of a large [[Kurds|Kurdish]] minority{{Fact|date=February 2007}}, closely monitored by the [[TRNC|Turkish-Cypriot]] [[de facto]] police. The town has both a Kafeneion and a Kahvehane and both seem to be used indiscriminately by both ethnic groups. |
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Since a few years the Greek Cypriot |
Since a few years the Greek Cypriot community has re-established a small high school. |
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The town has two churches: St. [[Synesios]] and the church of the Holy Trinity. They are examples of the typical Cypriot mixed style, combining features of the late Gothic introduced by the [[Lusignan]]s with the late Byzantine style of the Orthodox tradition. When the island's Orthodox bishops were banished by the Lusignans in [[1222]], the Bishop of [[Famagusta]] was sent to Rizokarpaso and continued his work in St. Synesios, the main Orthodox church in the region. |
The town has two churches: St. [[Synesios]] and the church of the Holy Trinity. They are examples of the typical Cypriot mixed style, combining features of the late Gothic introduced by the [[Lusignan]]s with the late Byzantine style of the Orthodox tradition. When the island's Orthodox bishops were banished by the Lusignans in [[1222]], the Bishop of [[Famagusta]] was sent to Rizokarpaso and continued his work in St. Synesios, the main Orthodox church in the region. |
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Revision as of 21:30, 3 April 2007
Rizokarpaso (Greek: Ριζοκάρπασο, Turkish: Dipkarpaz) is a town on the Karpass Peninsula in Famagusta District, North-eastern Cyprus. Today Rizokarpaso is located in the Turkish controlled side of the island.
Rizokarpaso is the biggest town on the peninsula. Soil near the town consists of terra fusca which is very fertile. Local crops include carob, cotton, tobacco, and grain. A tobacco-factory operates in the town.
Before 1974, the town was predominantly inhabited by Greek-Cypriots. During the intervention/Turkish invasion of Cyprus in 1974, the peninsula was cut off by Turkish troops, and this prevented the town's Greek-Cypriot inhabitants from fleeing to the unoccupied South. As a result, Rizokarpaso is the home of the biggest Greek-speaking population in the North. The Greek-Cypriot inhabitants are still supplied by the UN, and Greek-Cypriot products are consequently available in some shops. Today, the town is also the home of a large Kurdish minority[citation needed], closely monitored by the Turkish-Cypriot de facto police. The town has both a Kafeneion and a Kahvehane and both seem to be used indiscriminately by both ethnic groups.
Since a few years the Greek Cypriot community has re-established a small high school.
The town has two churches: St. Synesios and the church of the Holy Trinity. They are examples of the typical Cypriot mixed style, combining features of the late Gothic introduced by the Lusignans with the late Byzantine style of the Orthodox tradition. When the island's Orthodox bishops were banished by the Lusignans in 1222, the Bishop of Famagusta was sent to Rizokarpaso and continued his work in St. Synesios, the main Orthodox church in the region.
Rizokarpaso is partly located in the ancient city of Karpasia on the West coast, according to legend founded by king Pygmalion.