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I guess what I am saying is that we should represent the mainstream of patient group perspectives oin Wessely, not that of One Click, whose view of Wessely is extreme and appears to me to be based largely on deliberate misrepresentation. As noted above, there are other targets of their attacks. Can we not find a calmer example? Or is One Click the sole source of the purported opposition? [[User Talk:JzG|Just zis <span style="border: 1px; border-style:solid; padding:0px 2px 2px 2px; color:white; background-color:darkblue; font-weight:bold">Guy</span> you know?]] 16:22, 13 March 2006 (UTC)
I guess what I am saying is that we should represent the mainstream of patient group perspectives oin Wessely, not that of One Click, whose view of Wessely is extreme and appears to me to be based largely on deliberate misrepresentation. As noted above, there are other targets of their attacks. Can we not find a calmer example? Or is One Click the sole source of the purported opposition? [[User Talk:JzG|Just zis <span style="border: 1px; border-style:solid; padding:0px 2px 2px 2px; color:white; background-color:darkblue; font-weight:bold">Guy</span> you know?]] 16:22, 13 March 2006 (UTC)

:Arie and I have already provided sources of opposition other than ONE CLICK in the section "For future reference", including a recent paper by psychiatrist Eleanor Stein. Could I please refer you back to this section if you have not already noted these links.

:Yes, Wessely has accepted a good deal of funding for research into what you term "physical causes" but Wessely's Kings College CFS Unit promotes the concept that although the cause of CFS (they do not use the term ME) may have a physical cause or an as yet unknown cause, that the persistance of illness is maintained by psychological factors, faulty illness beliefs, "over-involved parenting", "secondary gain" etc. If you really want to understand the mindset of Kings College CFS Service then you need to read the article on the Kings site written by Mary Burgess, based on the work of Pauline Powell - I will dig out the URL for you shortly. The issue of the research criteria used by Wessely et al for patient selection also needs to be understood. This has no doubt already been raised before on the (now deleted) Talk archives but are you aware that studies carried out on patients selected using Fukuda criteria, for example, may include subjects suffering from "chronic fatigue" and anxiety as opposed to Myalgic Encephalomyelitis or Chronic Fatigue Syndrome? [[User:MEagenda|MEagenda]] 19:21, 13 March 2006 (UTC)

Revision as of 19:21, 13 March 2006

This is a controversial topic, which may be disputed. Please read the talk page and discuss substantial changes there before making them.
Please read this message from William Pietri before piling in


The following was added by an anonymous IP on 3 Feb, 2006:

The Gresham College fiasco
On the evening of Wednesday 25 January, 2006 a protest had been planned to coincide with a lecture being given by Professor Wessely at Gresham College, Barnard's Inn Hall, London.
The lecture, entitled "Something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue: The true story of Gulf War Syndrome". had been widely advertised on the Gresham College website and elsewhere, as had the call for a protest.
Throughout the day of the lecture, members of the public telephoning or visiting the college in person with enquiries about that evening's lecture or for information about wheelchair access, were being told that the event had been cancelled by Professor Wessely, and would no longer be taking place. But the lecture went ahead as planned and despite the "cancellation" so did the protest.
Professor Wessely was invited to issue a public statement accounting for what appeared to be a deliberate attempt on the part of the college administrators to mislead those who planned to attend the demonstration or the lecture itself - which included Professor Malcolm Hooper and the Countess of Mar. The administrators of Gresham College and Professor Wessely have failed to explain to the public and the press why they were being told that this lecture would no longer be going ahead whilst all the time the chairs were being put out for this event.


Obviously this needs to be backed by citations fro reliable sources, and if it is verified it needs to be reworded to conform in neutral terms.

exchange 1

Citation [1] Added by MEagenda 3 February 2006


From Malcolm Hooper Ph.D.,B.Pharm.,C.Chem.,MRIC http://www.meactionuk.org.uk/Gresham_college_letter_By_Malcolm_Hooper.html


From Malcolm Hooper Ph.D.,B.Pharm.,C.Chem.,MRIC Emeritus Professor of Medicinal Chemistry School of Sciences Fleming Building Wharncliffe Street University of Sunderland SUNDERLAND SR2 3SD

Phone 0191 515 2501 FAX 0191 515 3405 Public Relations Office 0191 515 2691 Chief Scientific Adviser to the Gulf Veterans' Association

web site http://osiris.sunderland.ac.uk/autism

26 January 2006


Dear Sir,


I attended the lecture on Gulf War Syndrome by Professor Simon Wessely on Jan 25th at 6.00 pm.

I write to express my extreme disquiet about the proceedings surrounding the lecture which led to many, including myself being totally misled about whether the lecture would be cancelled or not. Repeatedly, I phoned 3 times, I was told categorically by your office staff that the lecture had been cancelled and had been withdrawn from the College web site. Several others were similarly informed, including one member of the House of Lords.

When Professor Wessely was contacted directly he gave a clear assurance that the lecture would proceed to one person, but indicated to me that he "had not yet decided" about whether he would proceed with the lecture. The whole thing became a farce with disturbing overtones of deception and obfuscation. Wittingly or unwittingly your staff were drawn into all this. These activities reflect very badly on the College and particularly since no apology for all the confusion was offered to those attending the lecture. The College prides itself on providing public lectures in honour of its Founder. To be faced with such dissimulation is not in accord with the ethos behind the lectures and besmirches the honour of Sir Thomas Gresham.

I have written elsewhere about the contents of the lecture and will forward a copy to you. To do this important subject justice it is important that you invite a response from someone who can present a more up to date and hopeful picture of the truth about Gulf War Syndrome that comprehensively covers the peer reviewed literature particularly that which shows the extent of sickness among veterans and the failure of Government to care for all the sick veterans.

I would be willing to give such a lecture if invited.

Yours sincerely

Malcolm Hooper

So that's a letter from someone with a grudge, have you got any reliable sources? I believe the transcript begins by saying that Wessely strongly considered cancelling due to physical threats against him, which adequately explains any confusion. We know form past history that some people hate the man, so it's not a surprise to hear that he was threatened - having seen what the One Click mob do to innocent bystanders I can quite see why anyone would think twice before potentially setting themselves up in front of a baying mob. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 14:47, 3 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

exchange 2

No, that is a letter from a highly respected UK university professor and I strongly object to your suggestion that Professor Hooper cannot be considered a "reliable source". Professor Wessely was present at the venue during the afternoon talking to the public. He had a young boy with him. During the lecture he gave out the address of his home and named the pub he would be drinking in after the lecture - the behaviour of a frightened man? A large number of the seats in the main lecture room appeared to have been reserved and were occupied by a party of schoolchildren and students.

Neither Gresham College or Professor Wessely have answered the following questions:

1] Why Gresham College were giving out this announcement when it is clear that preparations were being made for the lecture to take place, as planned, that evening?

2] On whose authority this message was being conveyed to the public?

3] Had the college taken reservations in advance for seating from selected individuals and parties?

4] If so, were those individuals and parties who had been permitted to reserve seats in advance, also informed on Wednesday that the lecture had been cancelled? MEagenda 3 February 2006

It just sounds like a muddle brought on by threats to me. Or maybe they were advised to tell external callers it was cancelled because of the threats. Either way, it's speculation. The verifiable fact here is: there was a muddle of some sort. I guess we can assume that threats were made, since both sides agree there was a planned demonstration. Given the depth of hatred some people feel for the man I think it not unlikely that he would think twice about appearing after threats were made. The article already makes clear that some people hate him, so I really don't see what this adds. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 15:37, 3 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Your choice of the words "a baying mob" is highly emotive and highly speculative. By using this phrase, is it your intention to suggest that this demonstration was felt likely to be a noisy, disruptive and confrontational event and if so, whose opinion was this - yours, Professor Wessely's, or the administrators of Gresham College?

The demonstration outside the building was a peaceful one; there were no incidences. Protesters who were subsequently able to secure seats within the main lecture room and those attending only the lecture, itself, reported a calm, almost subdued atmosphere. At the end of his lecture, Professor Wessely took a number of questions from the floor from an audience which included individuals with interests in GWS, ME/CFS, organophosphate poisoning, Lyme Disease, Fybromyalgia and other illnesses and conditions, which were raised in an orderly and non-confrontational manner.

There was no "baying mob". What evidence can you provide to support the use of such an emotive phrase? Can you supply citations from reliable sources in support of this supposition? MEagenda 3 February 2006

Read the transcript: threats were made. The prospect of a baying mob (in my colourful language) was clearly raised, giving rise to evident fear. I didn't say it happened, only that he felt (in as much as one can glean form the evidence) a fear of same. It's not clear to me, incidentally, what authority Prof. Hooper has in this. What is his speciality? - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 14:26, 4 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Actually, forget that question: I see he's a pharmacist. Or perhaps a pharmacologist. Are there any critiques from MDs on this? - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 15:49, 4 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Malcolm Hooper Ph.D.,B.Pharm.,C.Chem.,MRIC is Emeritus Professor of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Sciences, Fleming Building, Wharncliffe Street, University of Sunderland. MEagenda 4 February 2006

exchange 3

From the official transcript of Professor Wessely's lecture:

"I received some intimidatory threats suggesting that it would be wise for me not to give this lecture, and I have to admit that I certainly considered not doing so."

From Professor Wessely's public statement:

"As I announced at the beginning of the lecture, I received intimidatory threats from an anonymous source..."

Professor Wessely uses the term "intimidatory threats". He does not say, as you have reported, "physical threats". Could we stick to the facts, please? Readers should not be expected to rely on your interpretation or your "colourful language".

"Just zis Guy" states: "The verifiable fact here is: there was a muddle of some sort."

No, the verifiable fact here is: the college were giving out incorrect information. The public were being told the lecture had been cancelled. It has yet to be confirmed whether this was "a muddle" as you term it, or whether college staff had been instructed to tell the public, on the Wednesday, that the lecture had been cancelled, and if so, on whose authority. Neither Gresham College nor Professor Wessely has accounted for why this information was being given to the public nor have they clarified whether those with prior seat reservations were contacted by the college on the day of the lecture and told that the lecture had been cancelled. They have thus far elected not to be accountable for what took place. MEagenda 4 February 2006

Exactly, it has yet to be confirmed - you are speculating, and from an apparently prejudiced position. As to "accountable", why should they be? As far as I am aware there is no rule supporting the idea that either Prof. Wessely or Gresham College are accountable for their actions to you, whoever you are. It seems your major complaint is that people with an agenda against Wessely who wished to disrupt the event were encouraged not to do so; I see no evidence that the intended audience has complained. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 20:55, 4 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]


So, you agree that it has yet to be confirmed whether it was the case that the information being given out throughout the day, by college admin staff, that the evening's lecture had been cancelled was given out in error (despite the fact that Professor Wessely was himself on the premises during the afternoon) or whether it was the case that this was a deliberate attempt on the part of the college, at the behest of Professor Wessely, or another party, to dissuade members of the public who did not have reserved seats (which may have included Professor Hooper and a member of the House of Lords) from attending and thereby minimising the potential for protesters also attending. Why then did you previously state that the situation was "verifiably" due to "a muddle"?

You have also stated, "It seems your major complaint is that people with an agenda against Wessely who wished to disrupt the event were encouraged not to do so;". Please provide evidence that the protesters who were present at the event, outside the building before the lecture took place or during the course of the lecture, or who also obtained seats at the lecture itself, did so with the intention of disrupting that lecture. Where does your information come from that the intent was to cause disruption? Please provide sources.

How do you define "the intended audience"? What methods have you used to establish how many members of the audience, other than Professor Hooper, have lodged complaints with Gresham College about the "cancellation" issue? Where does your evidence that there have been no other complaints from the audience come from?

This "cancellation" issue would have caused inconvenience to both members of the public and protesters, alike. Why should Gresham College not account for why members of the public were inconvenienced? Why should they be apparently unwilling to confirm whether those with reserved seats were also informed on the day that the lecture had been cancelled or whether this information was only being given out to those who did not have reservations?

(Posted by one of those individuals who phoned Gresham College on the Wednesday afternoon and was told that the lecture had been cancelled and that there were no plans to reschedule it.) MEagenda 4 February 2006

It's conjecture, yet to be confirmed, and as it stands I see no particular reason why it should be anyway. You have yet to give a convincing explanation of why Gresham College should be accountable to anyone for their actions, let alone you, whoever you are. The evidence of intended disruption is in the transcript: threats were stated to have been made. I did not say that the intended audience had not complained, only that I see no evidence that they have. Or that it would be relevant to an article on Simon Wessely, since there is also no evidence that this was at his instigation. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 22:37, 4 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

exchange 4

So what we have here is an incident: a nearly-cancelled lecture and a furious Hooper with a big nasty peeve. This only confirms that Wessely's critics do not hesitate to resort to threats, disruption and all else under God's blue sky. It is also highly confirmatory of post-modern anti-scientism, or the suggestion that a scientist should adjust his views (never mind the freedom of speech) to what some bloody pressure group has to say.

The role of patients' groups in CFS is well documented. A Lancet review by Prins et al published last Friday contained a reference to a revealing study that membership of CFS groups was a poor predictor of recovery in patients undergoing cognitive behaviour therapy. Bravo, One Click, keep them ill. JFW | T@lk 04:02, 5 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]


A selection of referenced critiques of this controversial Prins et al paper can be read on the Lancet website. MEagenda 5 February 2006


"So that's a letter from someone with a grudge..."

"...a baying mob..."

"...a furious Hooper with a big nasty peeve..."

"...some bloody pressure group..."

I do not imagine I am alone in having registered the contemptuous tone and inflammatory content of the responses made on this discussion page by Wiki administrators Mr Guy Chapman and Mr JDF Wolff. Where evidence is not available, might we not expect an administrator to refrain from delivering conjecture by admission, in his own "colourful language"? I very much doubt that it would be considered acceptable by Wikipedia administrators for the type of comment evidenced above (and elsewhere in these discussion pages and archives) to appear on Wikipedia pages. Why, then, do you gentlemen consider it acceptable on this discussion page? You both seem extraordinarily adept at breaking every rule in your own Wiki rule book. MEagenda 5 February 2006 [Does not work for ONE CLICK; is not a member of the protest group; did not attend Gresham College protest or Wessely lecture.]

Fascinating how it's always other people who are biased (and nicely selective quoting, by the way). Read WP:NPOV, WP:NOR, WP:RS and then tell me how we are supposed to cover conjecture by someone with an agenda without giving it undue weight. Right now it looks to me as if any mention at all constitues undue weight. But hey, you are right - some of us have become extremely suspicious of anonymous edits incorporating anti-Wessely views (something for which One Click are largely responsible). I have yet to see any ocnvincing explanation of what particular barrow JFW or I am supposed to be pushing, or why. Since neither of us are either sufferers or acquainted with Wessely it is unclear to me why our POV is always painted as being non-neutral. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 19:31, 5 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Suzy: what exactly is it that you're trying to say? Why on earth do we need to make mention of that Gresham College lecture? And for what reason has the very good Prins et al paper become "controversial"? Is it simply that anyone who does not agree with the agenda of the pressure groups automatically becomes "controversial"?
At the moment the Wessely article states exactly what it should: that detractors criticise Wessely for stating that the only proven consistent abnormality in CFS happens to be a mental one. I cannot see in what sense this needs to be improved. JFW | T@lk 05:50, 6 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

I would refer readers with concerns about the modus operandi of Wiki administrator, "Zis Guy" and his fellow administrator, "JFW", who describes himself as a Dutch doctor working in the UK, to:

The Weird World of Wikipedia by Martin J Walker February 2006. MEagenda 6 February 2006

Hey, look Guy! We're on TV! An article of 34 pages! The second time in a day someone accuses me of being a drug company plant! Good point though about Wessely's "public siege from his critics". Wikipedia shall not be an outlet for this kind of criticism strictly beyond what is actually notable (very little). One of my pals in vaccine-land, Whaleto, has even written a page on Martin Walker on his site[1]. A very neutral voice indeed. JFW | T@lk 10:51, 6 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
That whole thing bears so little relation to reality that I wonder whether the author has been looking at the same article. One Click's version of events is certainly grossly distprted (see [2]), and the way he uses your statement as an example of "insider argot" without mentioning that WP:NOR, WP:NPOV etc. are Wikilinks which can be clicked to give full and user-friendly definitions of precisely what the terms mean - to say nothing of the fact that previous extensive explanation had already been given - is laughable. I suppose it's accurate to call me an admin now, although when they first started saying it I certainly wasn't. And why would it be a surprise that an article on Wessely covers mainly what he says? Or that I created a scratchpad of citations to follow up during the rewrite? Should I just have made it up? The most baffling thing to me right from the very outset has been why they didn't co-operate in the process. If they had it's quite likely that their POV would have eben much more strongly represented - I am naturally disposed to be sceptical of medical orthodoxy from my experience elsewhere. Instead they chose to insist on text which was so blatantly defamatory that Jimbo stepped in and killed it - pure genius! No wonder they apparently have such difficulty getting their voice heard.
It does seem tome that the vitriol directed against him is not explained or properly covered in the article, though. I suggest adding the following to the controversy section:

There exists a vocal group of patient activists who reject absolutely the idea that ME/CFS has anything other than a physical cause, often disputing even the terminology CFS (see main article at chronic fatigue syndrome). Wessely, as a leading proponent of palliative treatments centred on pshychological models, has become something of a focus for these groups. A similar situation exists within some Gulf War veterans' groups, despite Wessely's documented role in having GWS recognised as an effect of Gulf service.

I tried to recruit another editor with more experience of the CFS issue, but they reckon their perspective is not significantly different from ours so couldn't really add much.
I just noticed, though - see the bit where "Suzy" talks about referring readers with concerns about the modus operandi of Wiki administrator, "Zis Guy" etc. to the One Click website? See the irony? Yep: my request for adminship prominently mentioned this article, with the result that I was supported by a margin of 102/1/1 (see WP:100 for how rare that is) at least partly because of it! - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 22:22, 6 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

exchange 5

Readers familiar with the Wiki entry for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome will already be aware from the Talk pages that Wiki administrators, "Just Zis Guy" and "JFW" are also involved in the editing of that entry. Recognising that he is out of his depth, "Just Zis Guy", has now put out a call for more input on the Simon Wessely entry from those with greater understanding of the issues. On CFS Talk he says, "The article on Simon Wessely needs more input from people familiar with the debate on ME/CFS and able to state it in NPOV terms. At the moment we have an article substantially written by me (being clueless on the issue)..."

Just to interject here, this is complete bollocks. Read the talk archives: I have never pretended that I know anything about either CFS or Simon Wessely, I have stated several times that I don't know the subject. All I've ever done is try to ensure that whatever we say about Wessely conforms to policy. Just that, nothing more. You should also be aware of the contemporaneous John Seigenthaler Sr. Wikipedia biography controversy and its effect on Wikipedia culture. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 20:02, 7 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

I haven't yet found a reference or link on either the Simon Wessely entry or the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome entry to the publication:

What is ME? What is CFS? Information for Clinicians and Lawyers: E.P. Marshall, M. Williams, M. Hooper, 2001

This is an omission which needs rectifying for this publication is an essential starting point for anyone attempting to understand the issues. This document is co-authored by Professor Malcolm Hooper, Emeritus Professor of Medicinal Chemistry School of Sciences, University of Sunderland and is fully referenced.

If you are determined to carry on editing an area in which by your own admission you are out of your depth then at the very least read "What is ME? What is CFS? Information for Clinicians and Lawyers".

Hooper is the Professor of Medicinal Chemistry who had planned to attend the Gresham College lecture but who was told three times that it had been cancelled. In the event, he chose to ignore the information being given out by Gresham College just hours before the lecture took place and attended the lecture at which he raised a number of questions with Professor Wessely [Note: questions from the floor are not included in the official lecture transcript.]

He was accompanied by the Countess of Mar, a member of the House of Lords who for many years has advocated on behalf of the ME community and GWS veterans and has a particular interest in organophosphate poisoning. She, too, chose to continue with her plans to attend this lecture, despite having also been alerted to the fact that Gresham College staff were repeatedly telling callers that it had been cancelled.

Professor Hooper is a respected academic whose work in the area of GWS and ME is well documented and a key figure in the ME/CFS debate - you cannot talk about Wessely without reference to Professor Hooper - yet Wiki administrators "Just Zis Guy" and his colleague "JFW" have dismissed Professor Hooper's relevance as being just someone "...with a grudge..." and "...a big nasty peeve...".

You are not going to be able to address the ME/CFS debate from a balanced perspective without an understanding of the background and without reference to the political issues nor without addressing your own inherent arrogance. Please take some time to read "What is ME? What is CFS? Information for Clinicians and Lawyers". Please ensure that anyone who takes over the editing of the Simon Wessely entry or the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome entry, either now or in the future, has read it too. Please also include an external link to this document on both entries.

The historical misattribution of polio, Parkinson's Disease and other illnesses and more recently, Autistic Spectrum Disorders, by the medical profession to psychological "defects" in the subjects being studied (or those who care for them) is well documented. "JFW", a member of the medicical profession, himself, will confirm that the uncontrollable shaking seen in Parkinson's Disease was historically attributed to a suppressed desire on the part of the sufferer to masturbate; in the case of ASD - to a refrigerator mother.

However much "Just Zis Guy" and "JFW" may dislike the notion, you cannot take the politics out of ME and CFS. MEagenda 7 February 2006

You are labouring under a misapprehension, I think. Wikipedia is not a political tool, it's an encyclopaedia. The political aspects opf ME/CFS are discussed in some detail at chronic fatigue syndrome, and being an encyclopaedia that encompasses covering both sides of the debate - which means that if you want to link the Hooper et. al. paper, that's where it should go. But do please be warned that if it's not been through peer review and been published in a reputable journal, there may be some resistance to its inclusion. And as soon as you can cite some verifiable information from reliable sources which critiques Wessely and his work specifically, it can be added here (in suitably neutral terms of course). JFW and I have the same objective as most other Wikipedia editors, which is to build an encyclopaedia which is accurate. Where inaccuracy can be found, it can be fixed. Thus far nobody has pointed out any inaccuracy in this article, althogh a lot of people have said what a bad person they think Wessely is they haven't actually produced the kind of edits or the kind of material which the fundamental policies of Wikipedia require. I can't speak for JFW here, but I think that's a shame, since there is obviously more to this controversy than is revealed here. The way to fix that is not to add yet another bunch of innuendo and arm-waving, it's to come up with properly referenced and verifiable details.
Suzy, I wish you'd register - I'd have posted the standard Welcome message on your Talk page which includes a few documents that tell you all this stuff in nice, user-friendly terms. We've had edits reverted or even articles deleted as violating WP:NOR, WP:BLP, WP:V and WP:RS to use the jargon (you see they are links, you can click them), very few people get it right first time and it usually takes a few dozen edits and discussions to work out the Wikipedia way of thinking and doing - after which it becomes easy to make your point the right way. It is a pity that most of the poeple who come to this article don't register, don't become part of the community and don't work out what it is they are doing that makes it impossible to include their point of view in the way they initially try to express it. I try really hard to assume good faith with each new editor on this article, but none of them seem to want to join in actual dialog, to register and join the comunity to assume any good faith on my part or indeed to do anything except vent their hatred of Simon Wessely, who as far as I can tell is actually doing his best to understand what is still a medically inexplicable condition, and to extend that hatred to anyone who is not openly hostile to the man. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 13:12, 7 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

What the huh?

JZG, you sure take on the fun ones. I read the Walker screed... I mean article. Near as I can tell, his main points are:

  1. Won't somebody think of the children???
  2. It's possible it's all a big Soviet style conspiracy and Wesely's behind it (just thinking out loud of course!).
  3. Citing Wiki rules with clickable links that lead to pages which explain the rules in plain English is deliberate obfuscation.
  4. Expecting me to abide by rules is arrogant!
  5. I am not comparing Wessely to a Nazi.
  6. It's all a big conspiracy.
  7. You unpaid volunteer editors need to spend hours and hours and hours doing research into the matter but we don't have to do anything, we're busy.
  8. When we're "combative," it's a time honored tradition. JZG is a potty mouth. And he thinks he's Jesus too!
  9. The government is out to get us!
  10. Peer reviewed papers are just a ruse anyway.
  11. I am not calling Wesely a Nazi. Really, I'm not!
  12. Wikipedia is a cult!
  13. There's just oodles of research. Now, go find it. I'm busy.
  14. You're gonna be sorry someday, you'll see!

<snork>

(Wonder if I'll be accused of being in league with the pharmaceutical industry for commenting?)

I notice One Click is using at least one Gastrich tactic: digging up Usenet posts and saying "See what poopy head he is??" Which, frankly, is a smear tactic that reduces them--in my eyes--to the status of cranks.

They obviously don't like what the Wiki is and expect it to be something it's not. But they seem to think expecting them to even so much as bother reading a page or two of rules that explain how this place works is an unresonable demand. Apparently, the Wiki must be changed by hours of work performed by other people to suit what they think the Wiki should be. And if people don't hop to it right now, they'll... they'll call JZG a poopy head again!

I'm underwhelmed.

You know, I was diagnosed with CFS/FMS (and maybe RHG) myself. Incorrectly diagnosed it turned out years later (though the RHG thing seems to have some merit). I'm rather the flip side of this. An uncritical doctor that accepted many of the positions of "advocacy" groups treated me over a period of years for something I did not have. That uncritical position delayed for years the MRI at which we could point and say "ohmigod, so that's what's going on!"

Advocacy can have its downside. I could have known years before what was going on and how to deal with it. I now wish I'd had a much more skeptical doctor. Mark K. Bilbo 00:29, 7 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

What is RHG? Not Royal Horse Guards of course. Google was not helpful. Sorry to hear about your diagnostic difficulties. Hope things are better now.
Your summary of the One Click pamphlet is great. I often tell POV warriors that with more cautious adherence to NPOV/NOR/CITE their view could well end up being represented in a way that would satisfy them. JFW | T@lk 03:01, 7 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
It's Reactive Hypoglycemia. Oddball version of hypoglycemia in which your blood sugar goes whacky after eating rather than the usual hypoglycemia in which things get weird if you don't eat. Disturbingly, it can be an early indication of Type II diabetes lurking in the shadows. Which is one reason I really need to clean up my act. I let myself go after Katrina (talk about stress eating) but can't keep eating the way I have been lately. The other problem is a hereditary disk problem in the neck that pretty much everybody in the family shows up with. I just happened to have the luck to have a car wreck years ago that set it off so it likes to act up now and then to let me know it's there. The thing that irritates me about that issue is it was spotted by a doctor twenty years ago, he just didn't put two and two together (neither did I until recently but, then, I didn't go to medical school).
Anyway. I just can't see spending so much time griping about how the Wiki works. It is what it is (warts and all). The issues those folks have simply cannot be settled here. This isn't the venue. Not if the Wiki hopes to live up to the word "encyclopedia."
And I have to wonder what the problem is. If all this research they say exists actually exists, it should be easy to cite shouldn't it? Mark K. Bilbo 04:14, 7 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Some notes that probably belong at the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome article. In response to some of the points made by Mark:

  • According to a doctor's guide distributed by the (UK) ME Association, the use of MRI brain scans and other experimental or non-proven tests in ME/CFS patients is not usually recommended (at least not in the UK). This is being challenged by a number of UK-based patient groups such as the 25%MEgroup (and yes, also by One Click). Mark, I am wondering whether you are living proof that this recommendation can lead to misdiagnosis. The recommendation aims to prevent exactly that by indicating that the doc may decide to do additional tests if the signs and symptoms seem to warrant it. Do you think this recommendation, if your CFS doctor had been aware of it, might have prevented your misdiagnosis? I'm also asking because once "CFS" patients have been rediagnosed (or have e.g. recovered, or died), they usually disappear from the CFS radar, meaning that in an unknown number of cases medical information pertaining to ME/CFS is lost. It is quite interesting to hear back from one of them.
  • Observation: One of the rare conditions some patient advocates and some doctors say should be ruled out before a CFS diagnosis can be made, is Arnold-Chiari malformation I, especially if accompanied by syringomyelia. While not the same thing as what Mark describes, there are parallels. In an unknown number of cases, the signs and symptoms that CFS/ME, Whiplash syndrome, Fibromyalgia, Chiari and probably Mark's disk abnormality have in common are indicative of brain/spinal abnormalities (cf. the encephal- and -myel- parts of the classical "Myalgic Encephalomyelitis" name, respectively).
From a mailing list post by Jimbo Wales, Wikipedia's founder:
  • If a viewpoint is in the majority, then it should be easy to substantiate it with reference to commonly accepted reference texts;
  • If a viewpoint is held by a significant minority, then it should be easy to name prominent adherents;
  • If a viewpoint is held by an extremely small (or vastly limited) minority, it doesn't belong in Wikipedia (except perhaps in some ancillary article) regardless of whether it's true or not; and regardless of whether you can prove it or not.

Mark made an important and crucial point above: "(...) how the Wiki works. It is what it is (warts and all). The issues those folks have simply cannot be settled here." As a CFS/ME/ex-Lyme/etc. patient myself, I have been following the history of the Simon Wessely article for several months. It didn't take me long to discover I actually liked Wikipedia and I have been editing other articles for a while. I discovered that there is more to Wikipedia than meets the eye, especially the existence of a large number of policies/guidelines/rules and a community-based administrative system (see WP:POL and follow the links from there). I soon found myself participating in the community (e.g. WP:RfC discussion and votes, resolving conflicts, learning the ropes). One of the things I hoped to discover was how viewpoints I knew to be underrepresented or missing altogether could be given more space. I was unhappy with what happened to the SW article, and expected to find out that JzG and Jfdwolff were doing something wrong. What I found, however, was that both had been doing things by the book. Other than biting the newbies, which can, however, be understood in view of the earlier conflict and Jimbo's intervention. However, the anger should be over by now, I reckon. Otherwise newbies (even Internet veterans start out as Wikipedia newbies) arriving here now are likely to think personal attacks are OK on Wikipedia. They are not. See WP:NPA.

The problem is not a personal one. Wikipedia is not so much serving "establishment" views as it is geared to reflect the real world as described by other sources, such as reputable newspapers, scientific journals, major TV network coverage, etc. The importance of Internet sources is viewed as secondary, and even then only to be used if the source reaches a large number of people (see e.g. WP:CITE, WP:NOR). All this means that Wikipedia is safeguarded against pollution by all kinds of crackpot theories, personal theories, etc. etc. The trade-off is that viewpoints that have not (yet) had sufficient media coverage are not represented in the encyclopedia - not even if one can prove the truth of these views. Do not be surprised to see Wikipedia report the same views your GP also has. The reality of CFS today is such that doctors' knowledge and attitude will largely reflect what they read in the medical literature, which is definitely dominated by the views of Simon Wessely. It also means that this article is likely to underrepresent the number of patients and medical professionals/researchers who see weaknesses in Wessely's viewpoint(s).

Therefore, I applaud JzG's initiative to invite experienced Wikipedia editors with knowledge of CFS/ME to come forward and go over this article to see if it underrepresents or fails to represent viewpoints shared by a sufficiently large number of people (to the extent that reputable sources have documented the existence and relative importance of these viewpoints, e.g. in view of their number of adherents). I would like to add that everyone is welcome to do so (if you can provide sufficient citations from reputable sources). However, although Wikipedia encourages people to go ahead and edit articles straight away, here's a word to the wise: People who are relative Wikipedia newbies are advised to post any proposed edits (changes to the Simon Wessely article) here on the Talk page. This article has a turbulent history, and biographies are, per definition, a sensitive area on Wikipedia due to the John Seigenthaler Sr. Wikipedia biography controversy. As a result, most edits of the main article that have not been discussed on this talk page are likely to be reverted immediately. In this case especially the WP:NPOV and WP:NOR policies are in themselves sufficient reason for any editor to remove material that is viewed by many CFS advocates as perfectly reliable but does not stand the test of WP:CITE.

As for me, I've already gone over the article and to me it looks like there is not much that can be added to the Simon Wessely article as things stand now, in view of the dearth of reputable sources reporting on the viewpoint of a large minority of patients and some doctors/researchers relevant to Professor Wessely's role and work. I may of course be wrong. But I think it may be necessary to change the world a bit before Wikipedia can report on the change. Getting factual information out in mainstream media (which does, by Wikipedia's own rules, exclude Wikipedia) has always been an important task for patient advocates. Where successful it now may have the added bonus of getting more coverage in Wikipedia. Perhaps the tide is turning with changes going on at the UK ME Association that might play a major role now that it is realizing what it means that its own membership consists of subgroups, and hopefully will start to separately represent the main groups whose "CFS/ME has a primarily physical flavour" vs those whose "CFS/ME has a primarily psychiatric flavour" (to quote Charles Shepherd in his role as medical advisor).

Arie van Buuren AKA AvB ÷ talk 12:54, 7 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Yes, exactly that. I guess what happened here was a situation of biting the newbies in reverse, since I came to this as a Wessely newbie and One Click certainly bit big time! I want this article to be unbiased, neutral, to cover the subject in a way which explains the incredible personal animosity felt towards Wessely by some people, but we simply can't do that without constructive input and reliable sources. And I know how hard it can be to get dissenting views into the mainstream, especially on medical issues - for example, it has taken several years to get the BMJ to agree to cover dissenting opinion on bicycle helmets and even now they insist on a "balancing" piece set against a report which details the failure of bicycle helmet laws to achieve any measurable improvement in injury rates anywhgere they have been tried. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 13:32, 7 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Criticism section

It really bugs me that the criticism section gives no real clue as to the depth or cause of the animosity directed against Wessely. It badly needs expansion (with due regard to WP:NPOVUW and WP:NOR). It's also not entirely accurate, in that Wessely's work does not seem to be subject to any significant published criticism, what criticism there is lies mainly with his treatment model and the vernacular he uses when describing both CFS and GWS to a lay audience; also, at least some of it is rhetorical rather than scientific. I'd like to start with something along the following lines, based on the reading I've been doing in the last couple of days:

There exists a vocal group of sufferers and activists who do not accept that ME/CFS has anything other than a physical cause. Indeed, they dispute even the label CFS, which they consider part of a "psychiatric paradigm"{ref 6}, preferring the term ME. It is thought possible by some that there are two variant causes of similar symptoms (see also chronic fatigue syndrome). The prominence of Wessely's work in the medical literature on psychological treatment models for ME/CFS symptoms, his robust criticism of many of the purported physical causal mechanisms, and perhaps the terms in which he discusses the disorder informally among a lay audience, have led some to personalise their dispute and direct considerable animosity against him. This has been extended to cover his work on Gulf War Syndrome, despite his documented role in achieving recognition of the disorder and compensation for those affected through the Lloyd Inquiry.
Little of this criticism finds its way into the published literature. This may be partly due to systemic bias and partly due to a mismatch between what Wessely actually states in his research and how it is interpreted and represented by some, including the media. The argument has been further fuelled by recent research{ref. Lancet} linking insistance solely on physical causes and treatments with worse long-term recovery outcomes, an implied criticism of the sufferers' groups involved.

Above all I'd like more editors involved. Too much of this is still the result of my original literature trawl trying to balance out the One Click stuff. Their version is available here if anyone is interested. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 18:49, 7 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

The second part of the above looks like a good start to me. The first few lines are a problem though. It would need more time than I have to fully explain why that is, so I'll just put in some statements here while aware that they will need to be expanded and sourced before they can be used to change a line or two. (I'm limiting these comments to the UK situation.)
  • The more vocal people are the tip of an iceberg. I estimate the proportion of patients who share the goals (but may favour other methods) at some 15% of the CFS population, and growing.
  • This large minority not only favours the name ME and opposes the name CFS. If that were the situation, one could rightly say their version of reality is badly in need of a good check. But it isn't, since they also reject the CFS diagnostic criteria (Fukuda 1994) (which do not make assumptions as to etiology) and favour ME criteria (e.g. Ramsay 1988) (which per definition say that ME is a neurological disease). Another problem they have with CFS is that its criteria have become looser over time and are now said to have become virtually identical to Neurasthenia criteria (i.e. selecting large numbers of psychiatric patients as well as ME patients).
  • One of the problems they have with Wessely is his claim that the CFS population does not contain a significant number of ME patients although its criteria were originally devised to include ME (as well as covering outbreaks in the USA). Another one is that he has used even looser criteria than Fukuda 1994 (using additional inclusion criteria with a low cutoff point).
  • I tend to go with this minority when they claim that some 25% of the CFS population have a physical illness.
  • ME or no ME, we know for a fact that the CFS population does contain a number of (misdiagnosed) patients who have another condition, or vice versa (MS, Lyme disease, Chiari I, or see Mark's story above, to name a few). Such misdiagnoses prove that the signs and symptoms that make up the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome can be indicators of a physical illness.
I hope others will come forward to help inform editors or propose their own edits here, or contribute to the article directly. AvB ÷ talk 23:06, 8 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

I strongly doubt the need for hairsplitting the definition of CFS in this article. We are not here to fisk Wessely's research. We are here to allude to the presence of critics and a general summary of their criticism where this is notable. In-depth analysis of research findings and corrobation and contrast with other studies is not the task of an encyclopedia, unless a critic has famously made these analyses.

Guy, I think saying that Wessely's critics are unpublished because of systemic bias amounts to original research. JFW | T@lk 23:48, 8 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Chronic fatigue syndrome: Editorial bias in the British Medical Journal: Goudsmit, E, Stouten, B, Journal of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, 2004, Vol. 12(4), 47-59. [2005] MEagenda 17:54, 19 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

So help me phrase it so it isn't. We know what they think and AvB and others know in detail why, I think we need to explain it (without straying into rehashing the ME/CFS controversy). Soem people have chosen to personalise the whole issue, this article does not really explain why. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 12:18, 9 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

"The argument has been further fuelled by recent research{ref. Lancet} linking insistance solely on physical causes and treatments with worse long-term recovery outcomes, an implied criticism of the sufferers' groups involved."

The 2006 Prins et al article published in this month's Lancet (which I am assuming is the one you are refering to above) is a review of selected research papers dating from 1984 to 2005; which specific paper/s within this review is the above statement based on, please? MEagenda 13:09, 9 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

MEagenda, are you suggesting you haven't read the paper? I'd expect the PDF to be doing its rounds amongst ME activists! References 126 and 127 are linked: 126 is Deale et al, Am J Psychiatry 2001;158:2038-42 and 127 is Powell et al, Br J Psychiatry 2004;184:142-6. The second study was not performed by Wessely's group, in case this is what you wanted to know.
Guy, I would rephrase the systemic bias thing as follows: "Activists have claimed that alternative views and critical responses are often turned down by professional journals, suggesting systemic bias in the medical research community." No more needs to be said, as long as we can find some One Click document making this claim, which should not be hard. JFW | T@lk 13:28, 9 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
As JFW says, it's a comment within the review itself. I'm not saying it's correct, but it has certainly poured petrol on the flames! Still, I'm encouraged that in recent days we've seen two logged-in users (Ombudsman and MEagenda) supporting what I guess one might call the ME camp (as opposed to CFS). We also have (hopefully still with us) Suzy. Past experience indicates that if everyone takes a deep breath and counts to ten before saying anything, and especially if we talk about theings before sticking them in the article, we should be able to arrive at an appropriately encyclopaedic statement of why so many people seem to hate Wessely. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 13:32, 9 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

MEagenda is Suzy. Hello Suzy. Shall we all try to get to WP:NPOV in this matter? I like the counting to 10, which is very long by modern-day annoyance standards (three rings on the phone is apparently enough to send the adrenalin racing). JFW | T@lk 13:44, 9 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Yes, "Just Zis Guy" I have a copy of the Prins paper and yes, I have read it too, but there will be others reading this Talk page who won't have done so. Your suggestion for additional text for the "Criticism" section of the Wessely entry could be read as inferring that the Lancet paper was a recent study into illness beliefs, treatment preferences and long-term recovery outcomes - it is not. It is a review of selected papers dating from 1984 to 2005, hence a request that you clarify this - not for my benefit, but for the benefit of others reading your suggestion for an addition. I fail to see the need for such a confrontational response to a simple request for clarification.
By the way, is it official Wiki policy to scrutinise the IP codes of those who have recently set up accounts and disclose their identities on the Talk pages - or is this a personal quirk of "JFW"? MEagenda 15:48, 9 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

I don't think we need to cite the Prins paper at all. And Suzy: it was pure coincidence that I found out - I have no access to the IP number of a registered user. But you signed your comment on Indymedia as Suzy. It's Chapman, right? As on BMJ Rapid Responses? JFW | T@lk 16:56, 9 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]


I agree with "JFW". I don't consider the citing of the Prins review nor specific reference to "membership of patients' groups and long-term recovery outcomes" to be useful additions. This is not new research - the small (but frequently cited) number of papers reporting association between membership of patient groups or the receipt of benefits with long-term recovery outcomes would already have provoked response from the patient community when they were first published; this is, in any case, only one issue amongst a number which have been raised by the patient community following the publication of this Lancet review. But if you are going to include reference to the Prins paper then it should be made clear that you are referring to a review of selected, previously published CFS papers and not to a new study into this specific area.

The evident glee with which "JFW" seized upon this scrap of "patient's group" related material was really quite alarming; how quick he was to make the leap from "an association with membership of patients' groups and long-term recovery outcomes" to "ipso facto, patients' groups hinder recovery". As any fule know, being in receipt of benefits or gravitating toward a patients' group (be it a campaigning group or a support group) may equally be an indication of the level of disability in the subjects being studied or an indication of a symptom level severe enough to negate employment due to an aetiology for which no short-term recovery is possible since no effective treatments are yet available. But I really shouldn't need to have to point this out, should I? I see "JFW" has been busy Googling my name. Shame he didn't mentioned my entry in PubMed while he was at it - even stroppy ME activists occasionally make it into the BMJ print edition :o) MEagenda 22:07, 9 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

If MEagenda is Suzy, that's mostly good (good that you've registered, less good in that it's one less new person than I'd thought, and your username implies you're only interested in this subject - hopefully Wikipedia will suck you in and you'll be all over it soon). Frankly I don't care whether Prins et. al. goes in or not, my main interest here is to get to the point where the article explains the problem without recourse to diatribes on websites that fail the WP:RS test - in any case those illustrate the problem but they don't really explain it, any more than walking in oin the tail end of any argument explains the original dispute. And either way they fall well short of the standards of neutrality to which we have to conform.
So, if my suggesting is wrong, please make a suggestion of your own. We are never going to reach a resolution if we just continue with me setting up suggestions and other people shooting them down without making any of their own. Oh, and you can call me Guy (that really is my name). I'm guessing we're not related. Even if we have both made it into the BMJ print edition... Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 22:31, 9 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

10 Feb 2006

Given the somewhat turbulant history behind the compilation of this entry I would suggest the entire entry remain open to further discussion pending greater involvement from others from within the ME community, itself.

As far as the Opposition and criticism section is concerned, in the interim, I would suggest a brief "holding" text, pending further input from others:

Opposition and criticism

Wessely's work has been the subject of heated debate in the medical community. On one side of the debate, neurologists and endocrinologists who consider ME/CFS to be a neurological disease, as does the World Health Organisation that has classified neurological ME/CFS under ICD-10 G93.3. The other side, including Wessely, considers it to be a somatisation disorder - a theory called the 'psychiatric paradigm' by opponents.[6] The scientific community and patients' groups have claimed that alternative views and critical responses are often turned down by professional journals, suggesting systemic bias in the medical research community.

Gulf War syndrome sufferers claim that his connections with the military involve conflicts of interests, and his work on Gulf War syndrome is thus suspect.

A word about "hate": it's not a word I like to use myself. I cannot speak for others, but I don't "hate" Wessely any more than I "hate" Chalder, Deary, Burgiss, Bentall, Wearden, Powell, Cleare, White, Sharpe, Garralda and a number of others. It is their influence, their beliefs and the impact of these on the lives of ME sufferers and their carers, that I oppose. Amongst those involved in the online ME community there may be several who might consider inputting into this entry. I am well placed to put out a plea (in neutral terms, of course) for others to come forward - would you like me to do this? Hello to Arie. Small pond, eh, Arie? MEagenda 11:01, 10 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Hello Suzy, nice to meet you again. AvB ÷ talk 00:14, 11 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
All articles on Wikipedia are always open for editing, usually by anyone who wants to. There is a tendency to adopt a "talk first, edit later" approach for articles covering controversial subjects, especially biographical articles on living people where there is a history of defamatory text (we have the Seigenthaler case to thank for that), but in the end unless the article is protected it can be edited by anybody at any time. Although I'm now an admin (as of 17 January), as with all admins I'm restricted by community consensus from using my admin powers - even the minor ones - on articles where I am personally involved, including this one.
Now, to your proposed text: where are the citations for debate within the medical comunity? That would make a lot of difference here: studies from medical journals which identify problems with Wessely's view (which is to do with treatment, not cause, as far as I can tell) would be very welcome. A really good neutral statement of the debate, maybe in a BMJ editorial, would be hugely appreciated.
The WHO classification issue is addressed in chronic fatigue syndrome - the separate classifications for ME and CFS appear to be an artifact of the rules governing categorisation, not formal evidence of two distinct conditions. I already got slapped down once for suggesting that there might be two separate conditions. The so-called "psychiatric paradigm" looks to me, as an outsider, to be at least partly a rejection of pshychological and behavioural treatments based on a dogmatic view of cause, but I see not evidence that those offering the treatments claim that the success of the treatments in mitigating symptoms precludes a physical cause. Given that Wessely has specifically stated that not only does he not dispute the possibility of a physical cause, but that he actively supports the search for one, and the evidence suggests that research in his group has identified some possible leads, the dilemma presented appears to be a false one. I could be wrong, of course, but that is what my reading leads me to conclude at this point, and yes it is quite possible that some or all of the CFS camp do actually believe there is no physical cause and simply state that they don't exclude it as a way of deflecting criticism, but that is a big assumption to draw when Wessely has publicly stated that he believes some or all sufferers may have an as yet unidentified physical cause.
In any case, general controversy over ME/CFS needs to go in CFS, while this article needs to explain why that controversy has been laid at Wessely's door in particular, not simply rehash debate which is already covered elsewhere and is not specific to Wessely. That is the problem here: why Wessely in particular.
I'm not suggesting that you personally hate Wessely, either. But someone clearly does: the way I was attacked for trying to tone down a grossly defamatory article was not the result of a reasoned and calm critic. At the very least there is a significant group out there who are intent on playing the man rather than the ball, which I think we really need to avoid here, and I guess you'd agree. Are other editors welcome? Of course. Provided they can park their baggage in the rack by the door :-) I have no brief here other than to keep the article within policy and ensure that it explains in appropriate terms who Wessely is, what he does, and why, despite his evident academic and political standing, some people don't like it - or him. I have no dog in the ME/CFS fight at all, I'm neither a medic nor a sufferer. Ditto GWS, where I am baffled as to why some poeple are dead set against a man who appears, form the Lloyd Inquiry transcripts, to have made a compelling case for their receiving compensation, in the teeth of opposition from precisely those vested interests which he is supposedly propping up. I am notoriously naive, though, and have a tendency to take things at face value and miss what's written between the lines. In many ways I'd be a lot happier if a couple of people from his team would take over fighting his corner for him, since as it stands I have to infer a lot from the reports of what he's said rather than getting it direct. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 11:47, 10 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Oops! I see I have mistaken the text on the right side of your blog entry for text which you considered would be acceptable. (I had fully intended acknowledging that the suggestion for "holding" text incorporated material from previous suggested versions but that line has evidently been left behind during c & p.)

The current text reads:

Areas of Wessely's work have been the subject of criticism, both from the scientific community and from patients' groups. The bulk of this criticism concerns his view that chronic fatigue syndrome is primarily a psychiatric condition, a theory called the 'psychiatric paradigm' by opponents.[6] Wessely counters that few deny a potential physical mechanism, but that the effects are mainly mental; research conducted under his direction has detected markers of physical abnormalities in CFS.[7]

What citations were used, at the time, in order to support "criticism...from the scientific community" when the current text was approved? MEagenda 13:19, 10 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Oh, I see. No, the text on my site (is it a blog? I'd never thought of it as such) addresses the specific claim that I am in some way a "wessely hagiographer" - it is there to show that all I did was rephrase One Click's text in more neutral terms. They chose to interpret that as evidence that I am in some kind of thrall to Wessely and committed to preventing any legitimate criticsm of him from seeing the light of day.
No citations were used in the preparation of that text, in as much as I can remember it was a survival from the original rewrite I think (a lot of water under the bridge since then). I suspect I misread some of the stuff on the web as being criticism from the medical community - I know better now, and I know more about what constitutes a reliable source in a biography of a living person, per Seigenthaler and also Min Zhu. I'm quite open about the fact that this article as it stands is essentially a monograph, that's why I want more input. I am reasonably sure of the factual accuracy of the biography, but the controversy section has always concerned me. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 13:30, 10 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Looks like half those links amount to offsite POV forks to me. I checked them quite carefully, it's obvious there's a depth of feeling there which this article does not cover, but none opf them are form reputable peer-0reviewed journals, none of them constitute reliable sources per policy, they are not scholarly in tone - they read as diatribes - and in the end they probably do his detractors more harm than good. So let's have some proper references for criticism, not just activists writing letters. - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 12:21, 9 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

With all due respect, justifications given for suppression of the several external links, evidencing extensive dissent stirred by Wessely, appear to result from preconceived conclusions, rather than a fair minded attempt to ensure an accurate reflection of the range of opinions expressed on the subject. For entirely valid and rational reasons, the fine line of npov is about as close as the Wiki can achieve in its mission to provide bona fide and comprehensive content without making undue sacrifices to achieve objectivity. Such fence sitting is inappropriate in this case, especially given the fact that the criteria for external links is another animal entirely. The application of Wikipedia:Reliable sources, apparently designed primarily to address content rather than external links, is questionable in this case, although not without some merit. The question here is whether or not the links are representative and/or valuable in terms of reflecting the realities surrounding Wessely's debatable scientific integrity and questions about his apparent conflict of interest problems. The article itself seems to have been watered down considerably in this regard, seemingly due to reasonably justifiable npov concerns. If anything, external links in this case can, and probably should, provide a means of balancing out the shortcomings of the article's main content that have been attributed to npov guidelines. Failure to include links to articles by significant stakeholder representatives would amount to silencing dissent, a decidedly unWiki-like prospect. Ombudsman 21:54, 11 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
This is not suppression of information, it's simply not linking to offsite rhetoric. Substantive criticism should be covered in the article, not byt reference to offsite articles which lack Wikipedia's requirement to remain neutral. None of those links actually explain the problem they merely illustrate the fact that some people dislike Wessely. Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 11:30, 12 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Simon Wessely Training and Interests

Guy,

The following snip from, Simon Wessely Training and Interests is inaccurate.

“Post-doctoral studies included a year at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery and a year studying epidemiology at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.”

Wessely attended the MSc Epidemiology course at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. This course is not of one year but two years duration. His MSc thesis, “The epidemiology of fatigue: evidence from a large UK National Survey” is dated 1989 and is therefore pre-doctoral, not post-doctoral.

It would be of benefit to readers if they were made aware that the control of non-communicable infections, such as borreliosis or filariasis, is a module of this course.

--212.85.13.68 16:01, 10 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Thanks. Will fix in a bit (or you can - correction of minor factual inaccuracies is not controversial) - Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 16:19, 10 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

ME Association (UK) and other sources

Criticism of the psychologisation of ME has been building ever since PMID 5411611 and PMID 5411596 (McEvedy & Beard, 1970). See also this. It accelerated after ME had been subsumed by CFS around 1988 and developed into today's Wessely criticism driven by the growing influence of Wessely on CFS in the UK.

Taking on board some of Suzy's comments - when talking about Wessely criticism and Wessely critics we need to distinguish between:

  • Documenting the reasons and relative importance of the opponents of the growing influence of the "Wessely school" (term often employed by opponents and much less frequently by more neutral & mainstream groups).
  • Documenting the apparent hatred for Wessely (the man) emanating from small but vocal subsets of the opposition. This subset often uses the "psychiatric paradigm" soundbite.

The website and the archives for members of the MEactionUK E-mail group are good sources in this respect. It should be noted, however, that information and opinion are often covered in several layers of hatred, making the points themselves difficult to discern. The POV of Wessely haters is more visible there than the POV of the larger group of "Wessely school" opponents. I am not so sure this is a notable or reputable source but it certainly documents many aspects and reasons of the hatred and can be used as per the Wikipedia rules.

A reputable source those documenting Wessely criticism may want to keep an eye on is the ME Association. The ME Association is the UK's second largest ME/CFS charity and has traditionally been "working with the system," leaving much of the psychological side of the work to the "Wessely school" while itself working on both sides of the "physical/mental" fence. Recently some cracks in the pavement have been observed, e.g. here. AvB ÷ talk 13:57, 11 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Based on membership figures and annual financial returns to the Charity Commission, AfME is the largest national UK ME/CFS charity, not the ME Association. MEagenda 14:46, 11 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Thanks, changed to "second largest." (MEA is the largest charity representing patients directly via voting rights (on e.g. policy and trustee appointments), AGMs and other processes.) AvB ÷ talk 15:01, 11 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
PS You can also change other people's edits directly. "It's a wiki". I never complain when others "refactor" factual errors in my contributions. AvB ÷ talk 15:07, 11 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Dr. Derek Pheby's 2003 book review is also interesting. Note "Wesseley" misspelling. AvB ÷ talk 15:21, 11 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Whilst acknowledging that AfME no longer hold AGMs in which their membership participates, in the interests of accuracy, it needs to be pointed out that following the adoption of Resolutions 3 and 4, proposed by the Board of Trustees by way of Extraordinary General Meeting in September 2005, it can no longer be said that trustees are appointed to the MEA Board of Trustees through a wholly democratic process. The MEA Board of Trustees now has the power to prevent any candidate of whom it does not approve (for whatever reason) from standing in MEA AGM elections - an issue recognised as being outside the scope of this discussion. MEagenda 17:01, 11 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]


Arie has referenced a response by the MEA to reports of concerns for the type of treatments currently being rolled out by PCTs in England and the fact that many of these are being developed within psychiatric settings.

But Wessely's opponents also claim that his influence and that of the so called "Wessely School" extends considerably beyond the issue of treatment models and in which setting, and by whom, this illness is treated or "managed", or that in many cases, little is being offered to patients other than therapies based on research studies using "catch all" CFS diagnostic criteria and which have, in many cases, proved harmful or ineffectual.

Opponents argue that the extent of Wessely's influence and that of the "Wessely School" also has a negative bearing on the range and accessibility of medical investigations and specialist referrals offered to patients prior to diagnosis of ME/CFS, or post diagnosis, when patients present with new symptoms - with the potential for misdiagnosis; that their influence impacts on patients financially, shaping DWP and social security policy, restricting access to disability benefits with resultant financial hardship, to social services care packages, and access to suitable housing or disability adaptations; that it influences the outcome of medical insurance and employment insurance claims, forcing already financially challenged claimants to employ legal assistance with their cases; that it influences the decision makers responsible for recommending and instigating the provision of appropriate education in the home, by LEAs, for children too ill to access mainstream education and for how long that provision is made; that its influence is responsible for the intervention of social services where parents have opposed management strategies such as Graded Exercise Therapy or psychotherapies as being inappropriate for their ME/CFS children; that its influence diverts money away from research into aetiology and effective treatment and into funding "rehabilitation" programmes.

Yes we are angered by Wessely's construct of "CFS". Yes, we are angered by the bias in medical journals. Yes, we are angered whenever another CFS "review" paper comes out recycling that small number of studies associating membership of patients' groups or receipt of benefits with being poor predictors of recovery. And we are equally angered when Dr Wolff, using tabloid terminology, refers to a "revealing" study, and asserts that "The role of patients' groups in CFS is well documented" and implies that patients' groups hinder recovery. But it is the perception of the downstream effect of the "Wessely School" and its impact on the quality of life of ME/CFS sufferers, adults and children, that also underlies the depth of feeling.

The reality for some ME/CFS sufferers is lying all night in their own shit and menstrual blood because an adequate care package providing the overnight personal care they need has not been put in place; or suicide following the rejection of benefits or when personal carers have suddenly been withdrawn by social services; children and young people with ME/CFS being put on "at risk" registers - and you wonder at why we have been so angry for so long?

Could the section: Criticism and opposition be stripped back to the statement below and worked up from there?

Patients' groups claim that alternative views and critical responses are often turned down by professional journals, suggesting systemic bias in the medical research community. MEagenda 22:03, 11 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

MEagenda and anyone else, it would be helpful to see sufficient citations from reputable sources to underpin what you know to be true. AvB ÷ talk 07:09, 12 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I'd like to see citations for the stuff that Ombudsman just added to the ME/CFS section, which does not read well to my eyes. Lots of "some poeple say" but no actual documentation that it is Wessely himself who is responsible for people being denied treatment, or indeed that the treatment they seek is actually appropriate. That seems to me to belong in the CFS article since it is a much more complex argument than can or should be covered here. Just zis  Guy, you know? [T]/[C] 11:32, 12 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Arie, I will endeavour to provide suitable sources over the next few days. I note that "Ombudsman" has taken an extract from the comments I made last night (which were made in response to points previously raised by Guy and not written as a suggestion for additional text) and added these to the Wessely page. I am about to delete it. MEagenda 13:15, 12 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Ah, I see this extract has already been deleted, thank you. MEagenda 13:21, 12 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

That would have been premature in any WP article, User:Ombudsman. Let alone this one. If you take a look at the history of this article you will see your action will not only serve to anger some with whom you have been crossing swords all over the place, it will also give others, especially Jimbo and indirectly Wessely, an entirely valid reason to clamp down on this article again. JzG and others have worked hard to get the minority view in, please don't do this again. Let's get it in as factually as possible. MEagenda's contribution paints a picture that all editors here should read and understand, but it will never survive in the article itself in any shape or form without pretty substantial evidence documenting the size of the minority and indicating this info describes their problems with Wessely. (In other words, I would have improved and defended it if it had been sufficiently sourced). AvB ÷ talk 13:33, 12 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Hi MEagenda, we tried to update the talk page at the same time - you got in first :-) AvB ÷ talk 13:33, 12 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

I was the person who actually wrote the "criticism" section as it stands now. Before this, there was no "criticism" section. The way it stands it requires little expansion, apart perhaps from the view that Wessely's stance was a major influence in the way UK doctors think about CFS.
Suzy, you said "And we are equally angered when Dr Wolff, using tabloid terminology, refers to a "revealing" study, and asserts that "The role of patients' groups in CFS is well documented" and implies that patients' groups hinder recovery." Who are the "we" in the sentence, and why should I be attacked for simply citing a scientific paper? This is a talk page, and anger is completely counterproductive when trying to write an encyclopedia article. JFW | T@lk 22:15, 12 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]


The comments by Dr Wolff which have caused offence are:

"So what we have here is an incident: a nearly-cancelled lecture and a furious Hooper with a big nasty peeve. This only confirms that Wessely's critics do not hesitate to resort to threats, disruption and all else under God's blue sky. It is also highly confirmatory of post-modern anti-scientism, or the suggestion that a scientist should adjust his views (never mind the freedom of speech) to what some bloody pressure group has to say.

The role of patients' groups in CFS is well documented. A Lancet review by Prins et al published last Friday contained a reference to a revealing study that membership of CFS groups was a poor predictor of recovery in patients undergoing cognitive behaviour therapy. Bravo, One Click, keep them ill. JFW | T@lk 04:02, 5 February 2006 (UTC)"

1] I have discussed these comments with several members of the ME internet community who have been following recent exchanges on these Talk pages. They reported that they also found Dr Wolff's comments relating to "patients' groups" offensive - in particular, "Bravo, One Click, keep them ill." which was considered to be inflammatory. They also considered, that since Dr Wolff did not specify what type of "patients' groups" were referenced in the papers selected by Prins et al in the Lancet review, his implication was that membership of all "patients' groups" is a barrier to recovery. This was seen as being prejudicial against "patients' groups" in general; those with whom I have discussed Dr Wolff's comments have also been angered by this implication.

2] Dr Wolff has challenged my use of the term "controversial" in relation to the recent Prins et al CFS review because I had not provided reasons or cited evidence in support of the use of this term. Dr Wolff had, himself, used the term "revealing" in relation to an [unspecified] study cited by Prins et al in the CFS review. But he has failed to qualify his reasons for the use of the word "revealing" - which renders it a meaningless description, and possibly POV. If Dr Wolff objects to others applying loose terminology such as "controversial" to research papers or reviews and without qualifying why and by whom this is considered to be so - why does he employ terms such as "revealing", himself? What exactly does Dr Wolff mean to convey by his choice of the word "revealing"?

3] Dr Wolff states that the role of "patients' groups" in CFS is "well documented" but he fails to cite any sources which have studied the role of "patients' groups" other than his passing reference to this "revealing study" from the Lancet review by Prins et al of [selected] CFS papers.

A negative interpretation of the role of "patients' groups" has been drawn by Bentall, Powell et al in their 2002 paper (referenced by Prins et al in the Lancet review). The Bentall, Powell et al [2002] paper also cites negative associations in papers by Mechanic [1986]; Abbey [1993]; Surawy et al [1995] although positive psychological benefit from support gained from membership of "patients' groups" is also cited by Bentall, Powell et al, in a study by McCully et al [1996]. Bentall, Powell et al do not specify which types of "patients' groups" their subjects had reported being members of, either in their own studies, or in earlier studies undertaken by others to which they have referred in their 2002 paper.

The Bentall, Powell [2002] paper, published by the Department of Psychology, University of Manchester*, acknowledges the co-operation of "support groups" within the Merseyside area in relation to the adoption of their treatment programme within the NHS. It is to be assumed that by "support groups" Bentall, Powell et al are, in this instance, referring to what are commonly known as "local ME/CFS support groups" - distinguishing them from the national UK ME/CFS charities, two of which, historically, maintained strong affiliations with "local" groups and organisations although the ME Association no longer maintains any financial interest in or affiliations with "local" ME/CFS support groups.

There are many kinds of "patients' group" in the UK representing the interests of ME/CFS sufferers, carers and families: two national charities for adults; two national charities for children and young people; a registered national charity for the severely affected (The 25% ME Group); over 100 "local" ME/CFS support groups and organisations, some of which are also involved in campaigning; organisations such as BRAME (who were closely involved in the instigation of the All Party Parliamentary Group for ME), RiME and Invest in ME; internet support and information forums, a number of which also maintain dedicated websites for information and resources, and there are the internet based political campaigning and pressure groups which also maintain dedicated websites. These provide a very broad resource for the UK ME/CFS community delivering, between them, support, information and advocacy for ME/CFS patients and their families, and representing their needs, both locally and at government level.

They can all be described as "patients' groups".

I, and others with whom I have discussed this issue, consider that Dr Wolff may have sought to flag up interpretations from a study of selected papers presenting a negative view of the role of "patient's groups", in order that he might deliver a side-swipe at one specific campaigning group with whom he has issues. This was considered "below the belt".

Dr Wolff has not provided references to other studies, outside the scope of the Prins review, which have reported positive associations for ME/CFS patients (both adults and children) from involvement with "patients' groups". Although Dr Wolff evidently holds very strong personal views about the ONE CLICK group, in his scant reference to the "well documented" role of "patients' groups" he does not offer readers a balance of opinion and his comments are perceived as being prejudiced against "patient's groups" in general and as such, unacceptable. If there is no place for anger on a Talk page then there is equally no place for prejudice, either.

Since Bentall, Powell et al use only the generic term "patients' groups" (which tells us very little about the type of organisations to which the subjects in their studies, and those of others, reported membership of), and since we have established that this term covers a very broad spectrum of organisations which together embrace a very wide remit could Dr Wolff please clarify to readers exactly what he understands by this term?

If Dr Wolff is refering to having written the text for the section "Opposition and criticism", as it stands at the moment on the Wessely entry, himself, can I assume that the reference to the "psychiatric paradigm" and the link to this document have been considered by consensus to be acceptable? MEagenda 18:50, 13 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Suzy, you are again confusing NPOV on articles and on talk pages. Yes, it is my personal conviction that patients' groups have done a lot of harm, and I singled out One Click because they descended on Wikipedia like a swarm of buzzards. No apologies.
This article is not the place to discuss CFS/ME research. It is the place to write about Wessely, his research, views and of course his critics.
I find it quite unpleasant that you claim to be speaking on behalf of a horde of other people. I do not have the benefit of a sounding group, nor is anyone examining your edits on my behalf. Further postings of this nature will be ignored.
Now please tell us what you would like to improve in this article. JFW | T@lk 22:29, 13 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Since Bentall, Powell et al. use only the generic term "patients' groups", and since MEagenda has established that this term covers a very broad spectrum of organisations which together embrace a very wide remit, and since the reasons why membership of a support group has in some cases been associated with a poorer prognosis have not been established, I hope MEagenda has convinced other editors that a "guilty by association" line of thought is not warranted here. AvB ÷ talk 14:24, 14 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
MEagenda wrote: "can I assume that the reference to the "psychiatric paradigm" and the link to this document have been considered by consensus to be acceptable?" Just a note re consensus on Wikipedia. Consensus is ephemeral. A specific consensus is mostly relevant to the editors involved in reaching it, at the time it has been reached. Editors may go on to edit other articles, change their mind, other editors may come along, etc. Consensus is typically NOT carved in stone. AvB ÷ talk 14:24, 14 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
JFW and MEagenda, I think it is very clear that both of you felt offended by some of the other's remarks so I suggest it would be better to refrain from voicing such opinions where they are not helpful in editing the Simon Wessely article. AvB ÷ talk 14:24, 14 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
MEagenda, please try to familiarise yourself a tad better with the relevant policies and guidelines and the general feel of Wikipedia and how things are done here. JFW's objection to quotes from people not involved in editing this article is completely understandable. It is a decidedly unWikipedian thing to do. We are not writing for an external audience here. We are hashing out a difference of opinion between some editors who want to change the criticism section and others who think it should not be changed. Everything else is cruft; let's please stay focused and not waste one another's time. How about finding some references? AvB ÷ talk 14:24, 14 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

The "criticism" section already has references. No more are required, unless there is an outside source specifically documenting criticism from patients' groups from a birds-eye view. To my knowledge, no such report exists beyond the good article in the Guardian already mentioned. JFW | T@lk 14:54, 14 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

  • You are quite right. My point was that they should look up references in support of the edits they intend to make - time much better spent than taking shots at other editors.
  • The ME Association reference I gave can be cited. The MEA represents some 6,000 members directly and about all UK patients indirectly. The reference contradicts the picture that critics are just a small group of dissenters.
  • It has not been proven that the information MEagenda et al. will need is not out there in some verifiable form, or will not become available before long. AvB ÷ talk 17:49, 14 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

For future reference

What is the gist of each of these references? JFW | T@lk 16:47, 16 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Small question, long answer, little time... Common denominator: references touching on current developments as seen from the perspectives of various "stakeholders," such as patient organisations, CFS experts and people's reps. I sometimes come across such information when trying to keep up with both the medical literature and the politics of CFS; copying it here is a matter of seconds. Feel free to remove if all agree the info is useless in editing the SW article. AvB ÷ talk 18:39, 16 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

No, that's fine, but apart from the blog posts there's little about Wessely directly. Which ones do you think could be helpful in improving this article? JFW | T@lk 22:22, 16 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

I understand why you're asking. All of them actually; but their significance is probably more apparent to people with inside information on the position of many leaders of local CFS support groups in the UK. Without this (confidential) info these refs may not seem all that helpful, but I think we're witnessing substantial shifts in position of the various stakeholders. I expect the picture to become clearer over the next few months. In the meantime, there's a fascinating "narrative synthesis of the literature" in Psychol Med. 2006 Jan 10;:1-6 [Epub ahead of print] which you may want to read to get a better perspective on Wessely's true thoughts on CFS and (by omission) some solid info on the type of paper he does not consider part of "the literature". If you want to read the full text but (unlikely I guess) can't access it, let me know and I'll lend you a copy. AvB ÷ talk 00:55, 17 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

The abstract to that paper appears quite balanced. I find it very troublesome to assign motives to a researcher where the only evidence present is circumstantial (such as being selective in choosing research material). "True throughts" are conjecture by definition - so far I have not met anyone who can read people's minds. The question is how far we should go in this article in trying to do just that. I say: not very far, unless one or two solid sources can be quoted (e.g. "patients' group X maintains that Wessely is actually of the opinion that CFS/ME does not exist"). That is more helpful than going for primary sources, which are open to interpretation and conjencture. JFW | T@lk 01:16, 17 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]


The 25% ME Group a charity registered in Scotland, represents and supports over 800 severely affected UK ME sufferers and is a good source of material documenting patient group opposition to Wessely and the "Wessely School".

See also:

JFW, you should really read the paper itself before attempting to analyse my description.
  • I did not assign any motive or claim to know Wessely's true thoughts on CFS. But even if I had, you would still have to read the paper before being able to form an opinion whether the motive was assigned correctly and the thoughts were described accurately.
  • True thoughts is not conjecture by definition: Where so much else that has been said about Wessely's views IS conjecture, this paper gives the inside view: what Wessely HIMSELF has to say. The perspective is better because it is Wessely's own perspective. If it's conjecture, it's the authors' conjecture. (But I for one do not doubt that the authors are giving their true thoughts, and not only because they labeled the paper a "narrative synthesis.")
  • If you read the paper, I guarantee you a better perspective on SW's true thoughts on CFS than just about anything else you have read. It probably won't make you change your mind about Wessely. It's just a fascinating read for people interested in the man, his work and his ideas.
I've been wondering about some of your responses. Could it be, by any chance, that you think I am trying to convert you to an "anti-Wessely(an) viewpoint"? I am not. I am not even anti-Wessely myself. I value your presence as an editor for this article precisely because you are a "mainstream, evidence-based" doctor. As a doctor you simply have to rely on the various journals. You are representing the majority POV. You know it inside and out. I am taking your contributions here very seriously indeed. AvB ÷ talk 14:58, 17 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Arie, I'm not speculating on your motives, nor do I desire to speculate about Wessely's. If the paper in Psychol Med appears biased, so be it. But it is an attempt at research (even if considered misguided by the critics), not a political tract. It survived peer review, which makes the journal editors and peer reviewers complicit in whatever is written. Of course I need to read the fulltext to comment fully on the paper. JFW | T@lk 21:09, 18 February 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Ok. Thanks for the laugh (the Freudian I/It slip). Re bias, I think we're on different wavelengths where we shouldn't be. I found the paper honest and unbiased (as narrative syntheses go - i.e. subjective and personal by definition). It rings true from start to finish. So much so that I would be somewhat surprised if the paper had undergone substantial peer review. Wessely and Huibers did seek some external input though: The authors are grateful to Peter White, Chris Clark, Stephen Zavestoski and Michael Sharpe for their comments on earlier drafts of the manuscript. And they came up with gems like: Sound evidence for the treatment of CFS is still poor. For patients seeking active treatment, cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) and graded exercise therapy (GET) are currently the best available options (Whiting et al. 2001). However, it should be kept in mind that evidence from randomized trials bears no guarantee for treatment success in routine practice. In fact, many CFS patients, in specialized treatment centres and the wider world, do not benefit from these interventions. When it comes to the management and treatment of CFS patients, there is still a lot to be learned. AvB ÷ talk 15:15, 19 February

2006 (UTC)

For a critique of the psychiatric paradigm promulgated by the "Wessely School" - a paper by Australian psychiatrist, Eleanor Stein:

Photo?

Well this is a nicely-layered discussion. Any chance of a picture of the guy? BigBlueFish 16:25, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

You'd be looking for a PD or GFDL image. Not easily. JFW | T@lk 17:08, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

I would have serious reservations about putting up a photo of Prof Wessely without his explicit permission. --PaulWicks 17:24, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

I'm not sure if I agree here. Dr Wessely has become somewhat of a public figure in the wake of the Lloyd enquiry and various public speaking sessions. It is very common for newspapers to print photos of people without their explicit permission. This is different if the photo is exceptionally unflattering or caricaturistic, in which case I would oppose the insertion. JFW | T@lk 18:19, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
If a PD image exists, there is no real problem with including it. If the One-Clickers have a picture they have yet to upload it (and I'm guessing they know what he looks like anyway) but it would be nice to put a face to the name that launched a thousand vituperative blog entries :-) Just zis Guy you know? 18:37, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not aware of any reason why photos have to have permission from the subject; there certainly isn't anything in Wikipedia policy. There may be permission issues in taking the photo in the first place, but I'm sure he must have posed for a fair-use photo at some point. Anyone who knows the word Google can find out what he looks like anyway. BigBlueFish 20:43, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Well if I asked him and he said no would people respect that?--PaulWicks 09:39, 10 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

I can't immediately think of such a reason, but if he gave a fair enough reason then I suppose they might. However, I think this unlikely, so it's unlikely his opinion comes into this. WP:NOT censored. If George W. Bush demanded his picture be removed from Wikipedia, it wouldn't happen. Consider also the Muhammad drawings and the outcome of that. I don't see why he'd want to keep it off anyway, he doesn't look that bad. BigBlueFish 12:20, 10 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I probably would, at least for a while, but you cannot expect or require blanket cooperation from all current and future editors of this article. Such an agreement or promise simply won't stick on Wikipedia, unless made by Jimbo. In the meantime, here's a Google search that yields several photos of Wessely. No idea if any of them are in the PD. GFDL seems unlikely. AvB ÷ talk 12:45, 10 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
When we made some brochures (in England), we wanted to include Tony Blair. Because he was famous, we needed his permission (which he gave). If it had just been a random person in a photo, we wouldn't haave needed permission. I think this was because we couldn't use his fame to promote our product without his permission. The case here seems to be different, in that you are not promoting a product. In the US, people have been publishing photos of President Bush with various dodgy people which have been released under the Freedom of Information Act without his permission presumably. Stephen B Streater 09:15, 11 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I suppose I'm a bit paranoid because I know for instance some scientists have had the animal rights people come after them after having personal details about themselves put on the web. I've got my pic plastered all over the web but that's because I only do nice friendly happy research =) --PaulWicks 09:58, 11 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Given that images of Professor Wessely are already freely available on the internet and have been for years; given that there is a video of Professor Wessely delivering the Gresham College lecture available from the Gresham College website; given that during the course of that lecture, Professor Wessely pointed out to the audience, on a slide, not only his house but also named the pub to which he intended retiring following that lecture, then I would suggest that your fears are somewhat misplaced - shrinking violet, he ain't. MEagenda 19:06, 11 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

The One Click Group

I hope I'm not being too much of a pokey outsider, but something else that struck me as an outsider to the subject (whose perspective is a vital consideration when writing articles) was that this group seem to play a significant role in the opposition to Wessely, at least through these talk pages and are currently cited once in the article. Would it be out of citation practice to link the name The One Click Group to their website? It would identify an obvious answer to the question of who on earth they are, which is what struck me after seeing it several times. In particular, because the cited link is a pdf, one can not find out by directly following the cited link. It seems such a small thing now, but I want to tread carefully. BigBlueFish 21:10, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

The One Click Group is discussed so much over here because they targeted Wikipedia with some form of coordinated attack. There are several groups of CFS patients who have a peeve with Wessely. It would be wrong to pick just one of them, nor would I be enthralled if their numerous websites suddenly had to be linked from this page.
A more reliable reference would be list or catalogue of all CFS organisations who officially disagree with Wessely's views (and hence his copious research). JFW | T@lk 21:22, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I'm not suggesting cataloguing the groups who oppose Wessely, although it's interesting to learn why. My main concern was that particular name which crops up in the references section, and jumps out simply because it is a name and has no indication to who or what it belonged to. It's often common practice to include an internal link around the author of a source, but there is no Wikipedia article on One Click, so I wondered whether an external link would be an acceptable alternative. BigBlueFish 21:35, 8 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
The problem with linking One Click is that in this article it amounts to an offsite POV fork. Look at this example of their work: [3]. Much of the time, One Click's home page ammounts to an attack page on Wessely. I am not comfortable with linking there, not only because of the way they treated me, Jimbo and the whole Wiipedia community. I don't have any such qualms about linking to other sufferers' groups, though. Just zis Guy you know? 09:27, 9 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
If they're really that controversial then they shouldn't be cited at all. It's not a question of representing their POV, it's saying their name and not explaining who they are. It's unencyclopedic and unhelpful. I don't really know how important the source they are cited for is to the article... BigBlueFish 16:19, 9 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

I sympathise with Guy, but I would not like to declare One Click taboo as a reference. At least we have editorial standards. The only link to their work is to an article detailing the "psychiatric paradigm", and is typical for similar statements on other CFS activism sites. If a better example can be provided, soit. JFW | T@lk 00:14, 10 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Per WP:RS their site is not a reliable source for anything other than themselves. I have not seen any reliable sources use the term "psychiatric paradigm", but that does not mean no such sources exist. Just zis Guy you know? 12:29, 10 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
The term "psychiatric paradigm" obviously bears a certain POV, but it's our job to write about that POV, like the Criticism and opposition section does. It's impossible for One Click to be unreliable in that context, because by expressing that POV they are demonstrating that it exists. One could argue that writing about it constitutes original research, but who actually writes and publishes any real commentary on the thousands of social groups documented on Wikipedia? BigBlueFish 14:57, 10 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
If it is a valid expression used in debate then a reliable source must surely exist. See General Medical Council for the kind of thing that can happen when one vociferous blog shouts loudly - in the end, without corroboration from reliable sources, we (as non-specialists) cannot verify that we are covering it neutrally. <comment slightly edited by Jimbo--Jimbo Wales 22:38, 10 March 2006 (UTC)> Just zis Guy you know? 15:21, 10 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Where are the archives?

A question for admins "JFW" and Guy: what has happened to the archives for November 2005; December 2005 – December 2005; December 2005 – January 2006 for this Talk page? MEagenda 19:45, 11 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

They've been deleted by the foundation office, presumably because they contained a lot of abuse levelled at numerous living individuals. I'm not unhappy about that (naturally, as one of the targets! but I did not request the deletion), I think the current exchanges are massively more constructive than what went before. Just zis Guy you know? 20:03, 11 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
So the deletion of the archives for November 2005 to end January 2006 is not related to the message of concern left by Mr Jimbo Wales under the heading "Please be polite", on your User Talk page, on 10 March? MEagenda 13:18, 12 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I think Guy has already answered your "vanishing archives" question to the best of his knowledge. The "be polite" note referred to a recent sentence removed from this page. You don't have to speculate whether or not these issues are connected. You can simply ask Jimbo (but you may want to duck for cover when you do). AvB ÷ talk 16:12, 12 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
I have had an email from Jimbo about this, and a messsage on my talk page. I think his view was that the archives contained little but attacks against Wikipedians and occasional retaliations, and were of no value in building an encyclopaedia. But that is just my interpretation, if you want chapter and verse you'll need to ask Jimbo. Just zis Guy you know? 10:20, 13 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

It is necessary to set the record straight over the removal of the archived talk pages, and some of the claims being made by Just Zis Guy. One Click have been in correspondence with Jimbo Wales for some weeks now, over the large number of abusive insults, and defamatory and libellous (both misleading and downright false) comments about One Click that have been made by both JFW and JZG on the Talk Pages. In fact, the archived talk pages were removed, we understand from first hand information, at Jimbo Wales’s instruction. We had not asked for this, only for the offending comments to be removed, but he informed us that this would probably be his way of dealing with the problem. I think in the circumstances, we have been very reasonable under extreme provocation, and the documented evidence bears that out (evidence which we have to hand and which clearly shows how badly JFW and JZG have behaved, and how reasonable we have been in comparison). For some months, we have seen ludicrous and vicious comments and absurdly false claims being made about One Click on these Talk Pages, with the clear intention of discrediting us. As the evidence shows, WE CLEARLY have not stooped to obscenities, lies and nasty and false innuendo or just downright false claims, preferring instead to focus on the problem at hand and clearly and honestly state our position and our problems with what has transpired with regard to this entry. The likes of JZG and JFW, however, seem to have a cognitive problem with realising WHY it is unacceptable, partisan, stupid and anti-intellectual to use falsehoods and insults against us in order to denigrate us, including; calling our work ‘faecal matter’ and ‘bollocks’; labelling us as a ‘mob‘ and ’bunch of paranoid zealots’; and accusing us of keeping people ill, implying that we ‘hate‘ Simon Wessely (which is ludicrous), and using inappropriate false innuendo to link us to the ‘threats‘ Wessely alleges he received. This is not an exhaustive list of the abuse, defamation and libel committed by these gentlemen against us of course: though we do have that to hand.Just Zis Guy should also be made aware that we advocate on behalf of our children who were originally diagnosed with ME/CFS, not ourselves. This is just one of various factual errors Just Zis Guy has been making alone. And clearly, both JZG and JFW have partisan positions on this issue, as their comments on these talk pages have illustrated. This needed to be reiterated, as we have had to witness this partisan behaviour for a long time and it has been excruciating, as has their inability to even try to behave in an ‘NPOV’ manner or keep to the Wiki rules of engagement. In fact, the denigration and trivialising of the behaviour and concerns of the ME/CFS community per se on these Talk pages has been horrific to witness. One Click are a political pressure group who liaise with medics, politicians and other government representatives, and the media. We sit on the NICE Stakeholder Group. We submit evidence to government agencies. We are a global resource, read in over 70 countries. Our ethical opposition to the psychiatric paradigm (a term used by others I should add) is legitimate and coherent, and of course we are not alone. For us to have been treated in such an unreasonable and abusive manner by Wikipedia editors is pretty shameful, though we are well able to rebut such attacks and it has not stopped us from our exponential growth as a successful advocacy organisation. But people, not involved in Wikipedia or even in ME/CFS politics, have been inevitably watching the situation, and JZG and JFW’s unreasonable, abusive, defamatory and libellous actions do not look good to those people not part of the Wiki world. This is why the various measures had to be taken, no doubt. We can only hope that these two gentlemen can refrain from their previous ill behaviour, and try and understand that they are not exempt from the various Wikipedia rules of engagement. Angela Kennedy, The One Click Group 81.101.64.40 17:30, 12 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

And if you look on my Talk page right now you will see that Jimbo has posted a message which is highly complimentary of me. You can also see the basis of the One Click tirade and assess their version of what constitutes a neutral point of view on my website. The archives showed far more vitriol against Jimbo, me and other Wikipedians than it did against them. Nor am I alone in my low opinion of One Click's extraordinarily aggressive stance: this commentary by a former member also describes them as "vitriolic" and states that One Click’s “ME activism” seems increasingly to consist of little but attacks, abuse and threats. Not that you need external commentary - One Click's website is all the evidence you need. But I am not a plaster saint - given sufficient provocation I will of course kick back, as I did in the case of One Click. To accuse somebody of hagiography implies that they think the subject is some kind of saint; I am still waiting for Once Click to document precisely why I should do that, since I had never heard of Wessely before One Click's original anonymous edit - I thought it was one of the Methodist Wesleys, mis-spelled, and I came along to fix the mistake.
So, now you have two versions of events: one from a group stated even by former supporters to be abusive, threatening and vitriolic, and one from me. The Wessely article was prominently cited in my request for adminship, which passed by an unusually high margin despite the fact that the full text of all exchanges was visible to all during that process. Am I pefect? Hell no, nor have I ever pretended to be. Apparently the Rouge Admins strike again... Just zis Guy you know? 09:58, 13 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]
Angela, I have no intention to offer any defence. For you it may be acceptable to engage in the behaviour that has been displayed over here, but members of One Click have been committing serious Wikipedia policy violations, and attacked Guy when he attempted to set the matter straight. This is serious. Wikipedia is not a vehicle for activism, and I fully sympathise with Guy's chagrin at finding that people were commenting on his actions in a forum where he could not respond. There is no reason why I should not be allowed, within the constraints of Wikipedia policy, to refer to this as "faecal matter". I am also fully within my rights to adhere to the view that groups like One Click have - from a clinician's point-of-view - a detrimental effect of the CFS patients' chance for recovery; this is especially true when I base my opinion on scientific research. Because this is a talk page. This is the place for personal opinions, collaboration and the occasional mild peeve.
Angela, if you ever hope to see your opinion adequately presented on Wikipedia, I have a prescription. First of all, read Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines; it's all you need to do to write properly for Wikipedia. Secondly, get a username; this aids in the discussions and increases your credibility. Thirldy, focus on content and ditch the ad-hominems against Wessely and against Guy and myself; nothing is achieved by you ranting at people. Having followed the above instructions yours will be a respected voice whose edits will not immediately be reverted for being outrageous. JFW | T@lk 10:36, 13 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Psychiatric paradigm

I'm going to return to this one. We are citing Angela Kennedy as a source for the term "psychiatric paradigm", but Angela Kennedy has no medical qualifications of which I am aware. The text piles straight into ad-hominem, stating that Wessely "has had a key role in facilitating the emergence of the notion that ME/CFS is a psychological disorder" - but Wessely states that he does not promote this view, and he explicitly states that the disorder has no known cause - his interest appears to me to lie in the use of psychological modes of palliative treatment. I am very uncomfortable with linking to that document. It carries on about "refusal to accept that ME/CFS is a neurological illness", which is absurd given the publications from Wessely involving searching for a physical cause. It misrepresents the WHO classification as acceptance that it is a neurological disoprder, rather than acknowledging the truth that the WHO classifications do not allow for coding of a disorder of unknown cause which may be neurological or not. And it repeats all the biased assertions which have been repeatedly removed from this article. If this is called the psychiatric paradigm by anybody other than One Click, no evidence has yet been presented. I'm sure if we looked long and hard enough we could find someone who referred to Mother Theresa as a Nazi, but we shouldn't include it in the article.

I guess what I am saying is that we should represent the mainstream of patient group perspectives oin Wessely, not that of One Click, whose view of Wessely is extreme and appears to me to be based largely on deliberate misrepresentation. As noted above, there are other targets of their attacks. Can we not find a calmer example? Or is One Click the sole source of the purported opposition? Just zis Guy you know? 16:22, 13 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Arie and I have already provided sources of opposition other than ONE CLICK in the section "For future reference", including a recent paper by psychiatrist Eleanor Stein. Could I please refer you back to this section if you have not already noted these links.
Yes, Wessely has accepted a good deal of funding for research into what you term "physical causes" but Wessely's Kings College CFS Unit promotes the concept that although the cause of CFS (they do not use the term ME) may have a physical cause or an as yet unknown cause, that the persistance of illness is maintained by psychological factors, faulty illness beliefs, "over-involved parenting", "secondary gain" etc. If you really want to understand the mindset of Kings College CFS Service then you need to read the article on the Kings site written by Mary Burgess, based on the work of Pauline Powell - I will dig out the URL for you shortly. The issue of the research criteria used by Wessely et al for patient selection also needs to be understood. This has no doubt already been raised before on the (now deleted) Talk archives but are you aware that studies carried out on patients selected using Fukuda criteria, for example, may include subjects suffering from "chronic fatigue" and anxiety as opposed to Myalgic Encephalomyelitis or Chronic Fatigue Syndrome? MEagenda 19:21, 13 March 2006 (UTC)[reply]