Maliq: Difference between revisions
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'''Maliq''', formerly known as '''Malik''', is a town and a municipality in [[Korçë County]] of eastern [[Albania]]. |
'''Maliq''', formerly known as '''Malik''', is a town and a municipality in [[Korçë County]] of eastern [[Albania]]. |
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It is the smaller of two cities in the district, the other being [[Korçë]], {{convert|7|mi|km}} southeast of Maliq. Before the [[Second World War]] the region was a swamp, which was drained as an attempt of the ruling [[Party of Labour of Albania]] to revitalize [[Albania]]'s agriculture. The city flourished around a sugar factory built in 1951 through Soviet foreign aid.<ref>http://om.ciheam.org/om/pdf/c02-2/CI011004.pdf</ref> Eventually the factory was closed in the 1990s leading to a significant unemployment in the city. The current enlarged municipality was formed at the 2015 local government reform by the merger of the former administrative units of [[Gorë]], [[Libonik]], Maliq, [[Moglicë]], [[Pirg]], [[Pojan]] and [[Vreshtas]]. The seat of the municipality is the town Maliq.<ref>[http://www.reformaterritoriale.al/images/presentations/Ligji%20ndarja%20territoriale_Fletore_zyrtare.pdf Law nr. 115/2014]</ref> The total population is 41,757 (2011 census), in a total area of 656.34 km<sup>2</sup>.<ref>[http://gis.ceshtjetvendore.gov.al/ Interactive map administrative territorial reform]</ref> The population of the former municipality at the 2011 census was 4,290.<ref name=census11>[http://www.instat.gov.al/media/195826/7__korce.pdf 2011 census results]</ref> The municipal unit consists of the town Maliq and the villages Kolanec, Goce, Gjyras, [[Bickë]], Fshat Maliq and Plovisht.<ref>[http://www.interreg.gr/inst/interreg/gallery/File/Programmes/Greece%20-%20Albania/Simpliroma%20Programmatismou/EN/18-12-07_Programme_Complement_GREECE%20ALBANIA.doc Greece – Albania Neighbourhood Programme]</ref> |
It is the smaller of two cities in the district, the other being [[Korçë]], {{convert|7|mi|km}} southeast of Maliq. Before the [[Second World War]] the region was a swamp, which was drained as an attempt of the ruling [[Party of Labour of Albania]] to revitalize [[Albania]]'s agriculture. The city flourished around a sugar factory built in 1951 through Soviet foreign aid.<ref>http://om.ciheam.org/om/pdf/c02-2/CI011004.pdf</ref> Eventually the factory was closed in the 1990s leading to a significant unemployment in the city. The current enlarged municipality was formed at the 2015 local government reform by the merger of the former administrative units of [[Gorë]], [[Libonik]], Maliq, [[Moglicë]], [[Pirg]], [[Pojan]] and [[Vreshtas]]. The seat of the municipality is the town Maliq.<ref>[http://www.reformaterritoriale.al/images/presentations/Ligji%20ndarja%20territoriale_Fletore_zyrtare.pdf Law nr. 115/2014]{{dead link|date=May 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The total population is 41,757 (2011 census), in a total area of 656.34 km<sup>2</sup>.<ref>[http://gis.ceshtjetvendore.gov.al/ Interactive map administrative territorial reform]</ref> The population of the former municipality at the 2011 census was 4,290.<ref name=census11>[http://www.instat.gov.al/media/195826/7__korce.pdf 2011 census results]</ref> The municipal unit consists of the town Maliq and the villages Kolanec, Goce, Gjyras, [[Bickë]], Fshat Maliq and Plovisht.<ref>[http://www.interreg.gr/inst/interreg/gallery/File/Programmes/Greece%20-%20Albania/Simpliroma%20Programmatismou/EN/18-12-07_Programme_Complement_GREECE%20ALBANIA.doc Greece – Albania Neighbourhood Programme] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327014915/http://www.interreg.gr/inst/interreg/gallery/File/Programmes/Greece%20-%20Albania/Simpliroma%20Programmatismou/EN/18-12-07_Programme_Complement_GREECE%20ALBANIA.doc |date=2012-03-27 }}</ref> |
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==Location== |
==Location== |
Revision as of 07:33, 31 May 2017
Maliq | |
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Coordinates: 40°42′30″N 20°42′0″E / 40.70833°N 20.70000°E | |
Country | ![]() |
County | Korçë |
Area | |
• Municipality | 656.34 km2 (253.41 sq mi) |
Elevation | 825 m (2,707 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Municipality | 41,757 |
• Municipality density | 64/km2 (160/sq mi) |
• Municipal unit | 4,290 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal Code | 7005 |
Area Code | (0)861 |
Maliq, formerly known as Malik, is a town and a municipality in Korçë County of eastern Albania. It is the smaller of two cities in the district, the other being Korçë, 7 miles (11 km) southeast of Maliq. Before the Second World War the region was a swamp, which was drained as an attempt of the ruling Party of Labour of Albania to revitalize Albania's agriculture. The city flourished around a sugar factory built in 1951 through Soviet foreign aid.[1] Eventually the factory was closed in the 1990s leading to a significant unemployment in the city. The current enlarged municipality was formed at the 2015 local government reform by the merger of the former administrative units of Gorë, Libonik, Maliq, Moglicë, Pirg, Pojan and Vreshtas. The seat of the municipality is the town Maliq.[2] The total population is 41,757 (2011 census), in a total area of 656.34 km2.[3] The population of the former municipality at the 2011 census was 4,290.[4] The municipal unit consists of the town Maliq and the villages Kolanec, Goce, Gjyras, Bickë, Fshat Maliq and Plovisht.[5]
Location
The Maqilaqis city lies geographically
- 62 miles (100 kilometres) from Tirana
- 7 miles (11 kilometres) from Korçë
- 15 miles (24 kilometres) from the Greek border.
The city sits between 3 mountains, Kodra e Murrizit, Kodra e Marjanit and Hij' e Korbit, at an elevation of 2700 feet (820 m), making it one of the highest cities in the country.
References
- Neolithic Settlements in Albania
- Prendi, F. “La civilisation préhistorique de Maliq”, Studia Albanica 1, 1966 : 254–266.