Partisan (weapon)

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A partisan (also partizan) is a type of polearm that was used in Europe during midieval times. It consisted of a spear or lance head that was constructed a small double headed axe built into the lower blade. Time showed this to not be the most effective design for war; however, the partisan stayed in 'use' for many years after it had become obsolete as a ceremonial weapon. Its design quickly changed from the practical, to the foppish. Most partisans kept in museums today have extensively sculpted blades that may sport a great deal of gilding. In profile, the head of a partisan may look similar to that of a ranseur, ox tongue, or septum.