The following is an incomplete list of Candidates in the U.S. presidential election, 2004. Those who are expected to be on the ballot in enough states to theoretically win a majority in the Electoral College are marked in bold. Candidiates who are known to be appearing on at least two states' ballots are marked in italic. Candidates who are known to have withdrawn from the race, suspended their presidential campaign, or failed to earn their party's nomination are listed separately.
Party Nominees
- Gene Amondson (Prohibition; Leroy Pletten, vice-president)
- Stanford E. Andress (independent; Irene M. Deasy, vice-president) [on ballot in Colorado]
- Michael Badnarik (Libertarian; Richard Campagna, vice-president)
- Walt Brown (Socialist; Mary Alice Herbert, vice-president)
- George W. Bush (Republican; Richard Cheney, vice-president)
- Roger Calero (Socialist Workers; Arrin Hawkins, vice-president)
- David Cobb (Green; Pat LaMarche, vice-president)
- Earl F. Dodge (Prohibition; Howard Lydick, vice-president) [on ballot in Colorado]
- Thomas Harens (Christian Freedom; Jennifer Ryan, vice-president) [on ballot in Minnesota]
- James Harris (Socialist Workers; Margaret Trowe, vice-preident)
- Charles Jay (Personal Choice; Marilyn Chambers, vice-president) [on ballot in Utah]
- John Kerry (Democratic; John Edwards, vice-president)
- Ralph Nader (independent, Reform; Peter Camejo, vice-president)
- John Parker (Workers World; Teresa Gutierrez, vice-president)
- Leonard Peltier (Peace & Freedom; Janice Jordan, vice president) [on ballot in California]
- Michael Peroutka (Constitution; Chuck Baldwin, vice-president)
- Diane Templin (American; Al Moore, vice-president)
- Bill Van Auken (Socialist Equality; Jim Lawrence, vice-president)
The American Party failed to gain ballot access this election, but is running a write-in campaign. The party has achieved ballot access in past elections.
The Prohibition Party suffered a schism in 2003. Long-time Presidential Candidate Earl Dodge is the nominee of one faction, while Gene Amondson is the nominee of the other. Both factions are on the ballot in Colorado, with only Amondson on the ballot on the other state, Louisiana, that the party is on the ballot.
The Socialist Workers Party is running two different slates. Their official slate of Calero/Hawkins are both ineligible to be President, so in some states the party is using their 2000 slate of Harris/Trowe.
Abandoned or Failed Candidacies
- Blake Ashby (Republican)
- Richard Bosa (Republican)
- Carol Moseley Braun (Democratic)
- John Buchanan (Republican)
- Edie Bukewihge (Republican)
- Michael Callis (Republican)
- Peter Camejo (Green)
- Wesley K. Clark (Democratic)
- Howard B. Dean III (Democratic)
- John R. Edwards (Democratic)
- Richard A. "Dick" Gephardt (Democratic)
- Paul Glover (Green)
- D. Robert Graham (Democratic)
- Robert Haines (Republican)
- Millie Howard (Republican)
- Donnie Kennedy (Republican)
- Dennis J. Kucinich (Democratic)
- Lyndon LaRouche (Democratic)
- Tom Laughlin (Republican)
- Joseph I. Lieberman (Democratic)
- Yehanna Malone (Republican)
- Kent Mesplay (Green)
- Carol Miller (Green)
- Robert Mills (Republican)
- Gary Nolan (Libertarian)
- John Rigazio (Republican)
- Aaron Russo (Libertarian)
- Lorna Salzman (Green)
- Alfred Sharpton Jr. (Democratic)
- Ken Stremsky (Republican)
- Bill Wyatt (Republican)
See also U.S. presidential election, 2004
Ballot access
The two major parties in the United States are the Democratic and the Republican parties which are on the ballot in all fifty States and the District of Columbia.
Listed below are states in which the presidential candidates of third parties that have gained ballot access in more than one state. In some states, these candidates have achieved placement on the ballot as independent candidates, or the state affiliate of the national party is known under a different name. The filing deadline has now passed in all states, but the ballot status of some candidates in some states is under court challenge so that it is possible that the list will change. Nader's candidacy is the one most affected with court challenges (both to place and remove him from the ballot) and it is possible that he could end up being unable to theoretically reach the 270 electoral votes needed to win.
EV | Lib. | Green | Const. | Nader | Soc. Wk. | Soc. | Others | |
States | 51 | 49 | 28 | 37 | 36 | 14 | 8 | |
Electoral Votes | 538 | 527 | 286 | 367 | 299 | 151 | 98 | |
Alabama | 9 | |||||||
Alaska | 3 | |||||||
Arizona | 10 | court | ||||||
Arkansas | 6 | |||||||
California | 55 | |||||||
Colorado | 9 | Proh., Soc. Eq. | ||||||
Connecticut | 7 | |||||||
Delaware | 3 | |||||||
Florida | 27 | |||||||
Georgia | 15 | |||||||
Hawaii | 4 | court | court | |||||
Idaho | 4 | |||||||
Illinois | 21 | court | ||||||
Indiana | 11 | |||||||
Iowa | 7 | Socialist Equality | ||||||
Kansas | 6 | |||||||
Kentucky | 8 | |||||||
Louisiana | 9 | Prohibition | ||||||
Maine | 4 | court | ||||||
Maryland | 10 | |||||||
Massachusetts | 12 | |||||||
Michigan | 17 | |||||||
Minnesota | 10 | Socialist Equality | ||||||
Mississippi | 6 | |||||||
Missouri | 11 | |||||||
Montana | 3 | |||||||
Nebraska | 5 | |||||||
Nevada | 5 | |||||||
New Hampshire | 4 | |||||||
New Jersey | 15 | Socialist Equality | ||||||
New Mexico | 5 | |||||||
New York | 31 | |||||||
North Carolina | 15 | |||||||
North Dakota | 3 | |||||||
Ohio | 20 | court | Socialist Equality is in court | |||||
Oklahoma | 7 | |||||||
Oregon | 7 | |||||||
Pennsylvania | 21 | court | ||||||
Rhode Island | 4 | Workers World | ||||||
South Carolina | 8 | |||||||
South Dakota | 3 | |||||||
Tennessee | 11 | |||||||
Texas | 34 | court | ||||||
Utah | 5 | |||||||
Vermont | 3 | Workers World | ||||||
Virginia | 13 | |||||||
Washington | 11 | Workers World | ||||||
West Virginia | 5 | |||||||
Wisconsin | 10 | |||||||
Wyoming | 3 | |||||||
District of Columbia | 3 |