| Years: 702 703 704 705 - 706 - 707 708 709 710 | |
| Decades: 670s 680s 690s - 700s - 710s 720s 730s | |
| Centuries: 7th century - 8th century - 9th century | |
| Gregorian calendar | 706 DCCVI |
| Ab urbe condita | 1459 |
| Armenian calendar | 155 ԹՎ ՃԾԵ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5456 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 627–628 |
| Bengali calendar | 112–113 |
| Berber calendar | 1656 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1250 |
| Burmese calendar | 68 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6214–6215 |
| Chinese calendar | 乙巳年 (Wood Snake) 3403 or 3196 — to — 丙午年 (Fire Horse) 3404 or 3197 |
| Coptic calendar | 422–423 |
| Discordian calendar | 1872 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 698–699 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4466–4467 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 762–763 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 627–628 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3806–3807 |
| Holocene calendar | 10706 |
| Iranian calendar | 84–85 |
| Islamic calendar | 87–88 |
| Japanese calendar | Keiun 3 (慶雲３年) |
| Javanese calendar | 598–599 |
| Julian calendar | 706 DCCVI |
| Korean calendar | 3039 |
| Minguo calendar | 1206 before ROC 民前1206年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −762 |
| Seleucid era | 1017/1018 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 1248–1249 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴木蛇年 (female Wood-Snake) 832 or 451 or −321 — to — 阳火马年 (male Fire-Horse) 833 or 452 or −320 |
Events
- Umayyad Caliph al-Walid I begins the Great Mosque of Damascus