This is a list of neurological disorders.
ADHD AIDS - Neurological Manifestations Acquired Epileptiform Aphasia Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis Adrenoleukodystrophy Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum Agnosia Aicardi syndrome Alexander disease Alpers' disease Alternating Hemiplegia Alzheimer's disease Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Anencephaly Aneurysm Angelman syndrome Angiomatosis Anoxia or Hypoxia Aphasia Apraxia Arachnoid Cysts Arachnoiditis Arnold-Chiari Malformation Arteriovenous Malformation Asperger syndrome Ataxia Telangiectasia Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder Autism Autonomic Dysfunction Back Pain Batten disease Behcet's disease Bell's Palsy Benign Essential Blepharospasm Benign Focal Amyotrophy Benign Intracranial Hypertension Binswanger's disease Blepharospasm Bloch-Sulzberger syndrome Brachial Plexus Birth Injuries Brachial Plexus Injuries Brain Aneurysm Brain injury Brain and Spinal Tumors Brown-Sequard syndrome Canavan disease Carpal Tunnel syndrome Causalgia Central Pain syndrome Cephalic Disorders Cerebral Aneurysm Cerebral Arteriosclerosis Cerebral Atrophy Cerebral Gigantism Cerebral Palsy Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disorder Chiari Malformation Chorea Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP) Chronic Pain Chronic Regional Pain syndrome Coffin Lowry syndrome Coma, including Persistent Vegetative State Congenital Facial Diplegia Corticobasal Degeneration Cranial Arteritis Craniosynostosis Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Cumulative Trauma Disorders Cushing's syndrome Cytomegalic Inclusion Body disease (CIBD) Cytomegalovirus Infection Dancing Eyes-Dancing Feet syndrome Dandy-Walker syndrome Dawson disease De Morsier's syndrome Dejerine-Klumpke Palsy Dementia - Multi-Infarct Dementia With Lewy Bodies Dermatomyositis Diabetic Neuropathy Diffuse Sclerosis Dysautonomia Dysgraphia Dyslexia Dystonias Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy Empty Sella syndrome Encephalitis and Meningitis Encephaloceles Encephalotrigeminal Angiomatosis Epilepsy Erb's Palsy Fabry's disease Fahr's syndrome Fainting Familial Spastic Paralysis Febrile Seizures Fisher syndrome Friedreich's Ataxia Gaucher's disease Gerstmann's syndrome Giant Cell Arteritis Giant Cell Inclusion disease Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy Guillain-Barre syndrome HTLV-1 Associated Myelopathy Hallervorden-Spatz disease Head injury Headache Hemifacial Spasm Hemiplegia Alterans Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia Heredopathia Atactica Polyneuritiformis Herpes Zoster Oticus Herpes Zoster Hirayama syndrome Holoprosencephaly Huntington's disease Hydranencephaly Hydrocephalus Hypercortisolism Hypoxia Immune-Mediated Encephalomyelitis Inclusion Body Myositis Incontinentia Pigmenti Infantile Phytanic Acid Storage disease Infantile Refsum disease Infantile Spasms Inflammatory Myopathy Intracranial Cysts Intracranial Hypertension Joubert syndrome Kearns-Sayre syndrome Kennedy disease Kinsbourne syndrome Klippel Feil syndrome Krabbe disease Kugelberg-Welander disease Kuru Landau-Kleffner syndrome Lateral Medullary syndrome Learning Disabilities Leigh's disease Lennox-Gastaut syndrome Lesch-Nyhan syndrome Leukodystrophy Lewy Body Dementia Lissencephaly Locked-In syndrome Lou Gehrig's disease Lupus - Neurological Sequelae Lyme disease - Neurological Sequelae Machado-Joseph disease Macrencephaly Megalencephaly Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome Meningitis Menkes disease Metachromatic Leukodystrophy Microcephaly Miller Fisher syndrome Mini-Strokes Mitochondrial Myopathies Mobius syndrome Monomelic Amyotrophy Motor Neuron diseases Moyamoya disease Mucopolysaccharidoses Multi-Infarct Dementia Multifocal Motor Neuropathy Multiple Sclerosis Multiple System Atrophy with Postural Hypotension Muscular Dystrophy Myasthenia Gravis Myelinoclastic Diffuse Sclerosis Myoclonic Encephalopathy of Infants Myoclonus Myopathy Myotonia Congenita Narcolepsy Neurofibromatosis Neuroleptic Malignant syndrome Neurological Manifestations of AIDS Neurological Sequelae Of Lupus Neurological Sequelae Of Lyme disease Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis Neuronal Migration Disorders Niemann-Pick disease O'Sullivan-McLeod syndrome Occipital Neuralgia Occult Spinal Dysraphism Sequence Ohtahara syndrome Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy Opsoclonus Myoclonus Orthostatic Hypotension Overuse syndrome Pain - Chronic Paresthesia Parkinson's disease Parmyotonia Congenita Parry Romberg Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease Periodic Paralyses Peripheral Neuropathy Persistent Vegetative State Pervasive Developmental Disorders Phytanic Acid Storage disease Pick's disease Pinched Nerve Pituitary Tumors Polymyositis Porencephaly Post-Polio syndrome Postherpetic Neuralgia Postinfectious Encephalomyelitis Postural Hypotension Primary Lateral Sclerosis Prion diseases Progressive Hemifacial Atrophy Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy Progressive Sclerosing Poliodystrophy Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Pseudotumor Cerebri Ramsay Hunt syndrome Type I Ramsay Hunt syndrome Type II Rasmussen's Encephalitis Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy syndrome Refsum disease - Infantile Refsum disease Repetitive Motion Disorders Repetitive Stress Injuries Restless Legs syndrome Retrovirus-Associated Myelopathy Rett syndrome Reye's syndrome Saint Vitus Dance Salivary Gland disease Sandhoff disease Schilder's disease Schizencephaly Seizure Disorder Septo-Optic Dysplasia Shaken Baby syndrome Shingles Shy-Drager syndrome Sjogren's syndrome Sleep Apnea Soto's syndrome Spasticity Spina Bifida Spinal Cord injury Spinal Cord Tumors Spinal Muscular Atrophy Stiff-Person syndrome Stroke Sturge-Weber syndrome Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis Subcortical Arteriosclerotic Encephalopathy Sydenham Chorea Syncope Syringomyelia Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Tardive Dyskinesia Tay-Sachs disease Temporal Arteritis Tethered Spinal Cord syndrome Thomsen disease Thoracic Outlet syndrome Tic Douloureux Todd's Paralysis Tourette syndrome Transient Ischemic Attack Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies Transverse Myelitis Traumatic Brain injury Tremor Trigeminal Neuralgia Tropical Spastic Paraparesis Tuberous Sclerosis Vasculitis including Temporal Arteritis Von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL) Wallenberg's syndrome Werdnig-Hoffman disease West syndrome Whiplash Williams syndrome Wilson's disease Zellweger syndrome
The original version of this list is from the NIH public domain source at http://www.ninds.nih.gov/health_and_medical/disorders/