Lepadogaster candolii, common name Connemarra clingfish, is a species of fish in the genus Lepadogaster. It occurs in the Eastern Atlantic from the British Isles (off the coast of Western Scotland and South-West England and Ireland[2]) south to Madeira and the Canary Islands and into the western Mediterranean and the Black Sea.[3][4] The specific name candolii honours the Swiss botanist Augustin Pyramus de Candolle (1778-1841)[5] and has various spellings: candolii, candolei, candollei, and decandollii, but only the first one is correct.[3][4]
| Lepadogaster candolii | |
|---|---|
| |
| Connemarra clingfish (Lepadogaster candolii) | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Blenniiformes |
| Family: | Gobiesocidae |
| Genus: | Lepadogaster |
| Species: | L. candolii
|
| Binomial name | |
| Lepadogaster candolii Risso, 1810
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Lepadogaster olivaceus Risso, 1810 | |
L. candolii is considered a euryecious species, meaning that it has a broad variety of living conditions and habitats that it prefers. L. candolii most often inhabit small cavities in the underwater rock face, boulder fields, and seagrass meadows.[6] L. candolii can reach up to 7.5 cm in length[3] and shares many similarities with L. lepadogaster. Like the Lepadogaster other species, L. candolii has a flattened body and bilateral symmetry. Unlike L. lepadogaster that has a triangular shaped head, L. candolii has a more rounded head and rounded fins.[citation needed]
References
- ^ Francour, P.; Bilecenoglu, M.; Tunesi, L. (2011). "Lepadogaster candolii". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T198773A9103946. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
{{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter|last-author-amp=ignored (|name-list-style=suggested) (help) {{cite iucn}}: error: unknown url (help) - ^ Morvan Barnes (2009). "Lepadogaster candollei. Connemara clingfish". The Marine Life Information Network. MarLIN. Archived from the original on 2013-12-11. Retrieved 2013-12-03.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Lepadogaster candolii". FishBase. November 2014 version.
- ^ a b Eschmeyer, W. N. and R. Fricke (eds) (1 October 2015). "Catalog of Fishes". California Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original on 3 May 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help); Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Christopher Scharpf; Kenneth J. Lazara (7 February 2019). "Order GOBIESOCIFORMES (Clingfishes)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|last-author-amp=ignored (|name-list-style=suggested) (help) - ^ "Habitat and microhabitat of Mediterranean clingfishes (Teleostei: Gobiesociformes: Gobiesocidae)". Marine Ecology. 21: 41–53. 2000. doi:10.1046/j.1439-0485.2000.00689.x.
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