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1938 Philippine legislative election

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Philippine parliamentary election, 1938

← 1935 November 8, 1938 1941 →

All 98 seats of the Second National Assembly
  Majority party
 
Leader Jose Y. Yulo
Party Nacionalista
Leader since 1938
Leader's seat 3rd District, Negros Occidental
Last election 83 seats, 82.65% -
Seats won 98 -
Seat change +15 -
Percentage 100.00% -

The Elections for the Second National Assembly were held on November 8, 1938, under a new law that allowed block voting[1] which favored the governing Nacionalista Party. As expected all the 98 seats of the National Assembly went to the Nacionalistas. Jose Yulo who was Quezon's Secretary of Justice from 1934 to 1938, was elected Speaker.

The Second National Assembly embarked on passing legislations strengthening the economy, unfortunately the cloud of the Second World War loomed over the horizon. Certain laws passed by the First National Assembly were modified or repealed to meet existing realities.[2] A controversial immigration law that set an annual limit of 50 immigrants per country which[3] affected mostly Chinese and Japanese nationals escaping the Sino-Japanese War was passed in 1940. Since the law bordered on foreign relations it required the approval of the U.S. President which was nevertheless obtained. When the result of the 1939 census was published, the National Assembly updated the apportionment of legislative districts, which became the basis for the 1941 elections.

Results

Template:Philippine National Assembly election, 1938


  1. ^ Block voting - Philippine Daily Inquirer. Accessed on April 13, 2007.
  2. ^ Commonweatlh Act (CA) No. 494 amended CA 444 "Eight Hour Law" authorizing the President to suspend the law.
  3. ^ Immigration Act of 1940 (CA No. 613), Sec. 13. Accessed on April 13, 2007