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American Letter Mail Company

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American Letter Mail Company
IndustryCourier
Founded1844
Defunct1851
FateOutlawed by
Private Express Statutes
Headquarters USA  New York
Key people
Lysander Spooner

The American Letter Mail Company was started by Lysander Spooner in 1844, competing with the legal monopoly of the United States Post Office (USPO) (now the United States Postal Service {USPS}) in violation of the Private Express Statutes. It succeeded in delivering mail for lower prices, but the U.S. Government challenged Spooner with legal measures, eventually forcing him to cease operations in 1851.[1]

Competition with the USPS

Spooner's intentions were founded on both an ethical perspective, as he considered government monopoly to be an immoral restriction, as well as an economic analysis, as he believed that 5 cents was sufficient to send mail throughout the country. The American Letter Mail Company was able to reduce the price of its stamps significantly and even offered gratuitous local delivery, significantly undercutting the 12 cent stamp being sold by the USPO. Although the business was forced to close shop after only a few years, it succeeded in driving down the cost of government delivered mail.

References

  1. ^ Goodyear, Lucille. Spooner vs. U.S. Postal System. American Legion Magazine, January 1981