CSX Transportation
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Overview | |
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Headquarters | Baltimore, MD, and Jacksonville, FL |
Reporting mark | CSXT, NYC |
Locale | Alabama, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, North Carolina, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia |
Dates of operation | 1980–present |
CSX Transportation (reporting mark CSXT) is a Class I railroad in the United States, owned by the CSX Corporation. It is one of the two Class I's serving most of the east coast, the other being the Norfolk Southern Railway.
History
- Main article: List of CSX Transportation predecessor railroads
CSX Transportation was formed on July 1, 1986 as a renaming of the Seaboard System Railroad, which had absorbed the former Atlantic Coast Line Railroad, Louisville and Nashville Railroad and Seaboard Air Line Railroad, as well as several smaller subsidiaries. On August 31, 1987 the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway, which had absorbed the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad April 30 of that year, merged into CSX.
On June 23, 1997, CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern filed a joint application with the Surface Transportation Board for authority to purchase, divide and operate the assets of the 11,000-mile Consolidated Rail Corporation (Conrail), which had been created in 1976 by bringing together several ailing Northeastern railway systems into a government-owned corporation. On June 6, 1998, the STB approved the CSX-Norfolk Southern application and set August 22, 1998, as the effective date of its decision. CSX acquired 42% of Conrail's assets (Norfolk Southern got the remaining 58%). As a result of the transaction, CSX's rail operations, through its new subsidiary New York Central Lines, grew to include some 3,800 miles of the Conrail system (predominantly the former New York Central Railroad). CSX began operating its trains on its portion of the Conrail network on June 1, 1999.

CSX now serves many of the eastern U.S. states (with a few routes into nearby Canadian cities).
The name came about during merger talks between Chessie System, Inc. and Seaboard System Railroad, Inc., commonly called Chessie and Seaboard. The company chairmen said it was important for the new name to include neither of those names due to it being a partnership. Employees were asked for suggestions, most of which consisted of combinations of the initials. At the same time a temporary shorthand name was needed for discussions with the Interstate Commerce Commission. CSC was chosen but belonged to a trucking company in Virginia. CSM (for Chessie-Seaboard Merger) was also taken. The lawyers decided to use CSX, and the name stuck. In the public announcement, it was said that "CSX is singularly appropriate. C can stand for Chessie, S for Seaboard, and X, the multiplication symbol, means that together we are so much more."
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CSX executive officers
See CSX Corporation.
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Juice Train: a model for unit train competition
CSX operates the Juice Train, a famous unit train of Tropicana fresh orange juice between Bradenton, Florida, and distribution centers in Jersey City, New Jersey and Cincinnati, Ohio. in the United States.
In the 21st century, CSX Juice Trains have been the focus of efficiency studies and have received awards. They are considered good examples of how modern rail transportation can compete successfully with trucking and other modes to carry perishable products.
Lines
The following major lines are operated by CSX:
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- A Line (former Atlantic Coast Line Railroad mainline from Richmond, Virginia to Tampa, Florida)
- S Line (former Seaboard Air Line Railroad mainline from Richmond, Virginia to Tampa, Florida, with portions abandoned)
- Water Level Route (former New York Central Railroad mainline from New York, New York to Chicago, Illinois)
Those lines, along with other minor lines, are categorized into Divisions, and split into Subdivisions:
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Central Region
- Allegheny Division
- Appalachian Division
- C&O Division
Midwest Region
- Louisville Division
- Nashville Division
(Includes Nashville to Chattanooga, Nashville to Bruceton, Nashville to Birmingham, and Nashville Radnor Yard)
Northeast Region
- Albany Division
- Boston Subdivision
- Lockport Subdivision (LP)
- Rochester Subdivision (RC)
- Selkirk Subdivision (SK)
- Somerset RR Subdivision (SM)
- Baltimore Division
Southern Region
- Atlanta Division
- Florence Division
- Florida Division
- Achan Subdivision (AC) Valrico SD at Mulberry, Florida to Brewster SD at Bradley, Florida
- Auburndale Subdivision (AR) Lakeland SD and Sanford SD (Jacksonville Division) at Auburndale, Florida to Miami SD at Delta, Florida
- Avon Park Spur
- Sebring Airport Spur
- Baker Spur
- Bone Valley Subdivision (BV) Lakeland SD at Prairie Junction, Florida to Agricola, Florida
- Bonnie Spur
- Noralyn Spur
- Agricola Spur
- Brewster Subdivision (B7) Valrico SD at Edison, Florida to Arcadia, Florida (Seminole Gulf Railway)
- Brooksville Subdivision (B2) Rock, Florida (north of Brooksville, Florida) to Clearwater SD at Sulphur Springs, Florida
- CH Subdivision (BT) Lakeland SD at Lakeland, Florida to Valrico SD at Bartow, Florida, with a gap at SR 570
- Clearwater Subdivision (ZZ) Tampa Terminal SD at Gary, Florida to St. Petersburg, Florida
- Drew Spur
- Homestead Subdivision (HS) Miami SD at Hialeah, Florida to Homestead, Florida
- Lehigh Spur
- GPC Spur
- Lakeland Subdivision (LK) Auburndale SD and Sanford SD (Jacksonville Division) at Auburndale, Florida to Tampa Terminal SD at Mango, Florida, with a branch to Bone Valley SD at Prairie Junction, Florida
- Park Spur
- Miami Subdivision (MI) Auburndale SD at Delta, Florida to Miami Airport, Florida
- Mission Spur
- Palmetto Subdivision (PT) Tampa Terminal SD at East Tampa, Florida to Oneco, Florida (Seminole Gulf Railway)
- Parrish Spur Palmetto SD at Palmetto, Florida to Wilcox, Florida
- Plant City Subdivision (PL) Yeoman SD at Plant City, Florida to Valrico SD at Welcome, Florida
- Coronet Spur
- Tampa Terminal Subdivision (TP) Lakeland SD at Mango, Florida to Tampa, Florida, with branches to Palmetto SD at East Tampa, Florida and Yeoman SD at YN, Florida
- Port Tampa Spur
- Rockport & Sutton Spur
- Valrico Subdivision (VL) Yeoman SD at Valrico, Florida to Bowling Green, Florida
- Bonnie Spur/Royster Spur
- Tencor Spur
- Vitis Subdivision (VI) Wildwood SD (Jacksonville Division) at Vitis, Florida to Lakeland SD at Lakeland, Florida
- Yeoman Subdivision (YE) Wildwood SD (Jacksonville Division) at Zephyrhills, Florida to Tampa Terminal SD at YN, Florida
- Jacksonville Division
- Bainbridge Subdivision (B9) Tallahassee SD at Tallahassee, Florida to Dothan SD at Bainbridge, Georgia
- Brooker Subdivision (XB) Wildwood SD at Starke, Florida to West Coast SD at Newberry, Florida
- Brunswick Subdivision (BN) Jesup SD at Waycross, Georgia to Brunswick, Georgia
- Callahan Subdivision (Z1) Wildwood SD, Tallahassee SD and Jacksonville Terminal SD at Baldwin, Florida to Nahunta SD at Callahan, Florida
- Deerhaven Subdivision (DV) Brooker SD at Burnetts Lake, Florida to Gainesville, Florida
- Dothan Subdivision (DO) Thomasville SD at Thomasville, Georgia to M&M SD (Atlanta Division) at Montgomery, Alabama
- Fernandina Subdivision (FD) Kingsland SD at Yulee, Florida to Fernandina Beach, Florida
- Fitzgerald Subdivision (FZ) Jesup SD at Waycross, Georgia to Manchester SD (Atlantic Division) at Manchester, Georgia
- Jacksonville Terminal Subdivision (JT) Nahunta SD at Dinsmore, Florida to Sanford SD at St. Johns, Florida with a branch to Tallahassee SD, Callahan SD and Wildwood SD at Baldwin, Florida
- Duval Connection Jacksonville Terminal SD at Dinsmore, Florida to Jacksonville Terminal SD at Lane, Florida, with a branch to Jacksonville Terminal SD at Grand Junction, Florida
- Jesup Subdivision (JS) Nahunta SD at Jesup, Georgia to Nahunta SD at Folkston, Georgia
- Kingsland Subdivision (KI) Seals, Georgia to Jacksonville Terminal SD at Grand Junction, Florida
- Dames Point Spur
- Nahunta Subdivision (NH) Savannah SD at Ogeechee, Georgia to Jacksonville Terminal SD at Dinsmore, Florida
- PA Subdivision (P5) PD SD (Atlanta Division) at Pensacola, Florida to Tallahassee SD at Chattohoochee, Florida
- Sanford Subdivision (SF) Jacksonville Terminal SD at St. Johns, Florida to Lakeland SD and Auburndale SD (both Florida Division) at Auburndale, Florida
- Titan Spur
- DeLand Spur
- Aloma Spur
- Stanton Lead Spur
- Savannah Subdivision (B0) Charleston SD and Columbia SD (both Florence Division) at Central Junction, Georgia to Nahunta SD at Ogeechee, Georgia
- West Route alternate route from Savannah, Georgia to Burroughs, Georgia
- Tallahassee Subdivision (TL) Jacksonville Terminal SD, Callahan SD and Wildwood SD at Baldwin, Florida to PA SD at Chattahoochee, Florida
- Thomasville Subdivision (TH) Dothan SD at Thomasville, Georgia to Jesup SD at East Waycross, Georgia
- West Coast Subdivision (WC) east of High Springs, Florida to Red Level Power Plant, Florida
- Wildwood Subdivision (BL) Jacksonville Terminal SD at Baldwin, Florida to Yeoman SD (Florida Division) at Zephyrhills, Florida (formerly Ocala SD south of Wildwood, Florida)
- Blanding Spur
- Edgar Spur
Western Region
- Chicago Division
- Detroit Division
- Great Lakes Division
Locomotives
CSX has a few famous locomotives around the system, the locomotive number will be in Bold text (the current paint scheme is blue and gold):
- 699 is a GE AC4400CW decorated with a "Diversity in Motion" logo on the side
- 6063 is a EMD GP40-2, she is the former Chessie System GM50
- 8888 is a EMD SD40-2, she is famous for being a Runaway Train in Ohio
- 6000 is a GP40-2 that was the last locomotive in Chessie paint
- 6001 is a GP40-2 that had the first roadnumber B&O 1977
- 6062 is another GP40-2 that was the second locomotive that had B&O 1977
- 9699 is a EMD GP38-2, she was Trains Magazine's "All American Diesel" for 1982 (former B&O 3802, now at the B&O Railroad Museum in Baltimore, Maryland)
See also
- List of CSX Transportation predecessor railroads
- CSX milepost prefixes
- List of United States railroads
- List of Alabama railroads
- List of Florida railroads
- List of Georgia railroads
- List of Mississippi railroads
- List of New Jersey railroads
- List of Washington, DC railroads
External links
- CSX official website
- Anti-CSX website
- CSX History
- CSX Photo Archives
- CSX News
- CSX timetables (partial listing)
References
- Milt Dolinger, How CSX got its name, Trains