Pianist
A pianist is a person who plays the piano.
A professional pianist can perform solo pieces, play with an orchestra or smaller ensemble, or accompany one or more singers or solo instrumentalists.
A performing classical pianist usually starts playing piano at a very young age, some as early as three years old. Many well-known classical composers were able pianists themselves; for example, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Ludwig van Beethoven, Franz Liszt, Frederic Chopin, Robert Schumann, and Sergei Rachmaninov were all virtuoso pianists. Some pianists have special preferences as to which composer's music they play.
Most western forms of music can make use of the piano. Consequently, pianists have a wide variety of forms and styles to choose from, including jazz, classical music, and all sorts of popular music.
Well-known or influential classical pianists:
- Martha Argerich
- Claudio Arrau
- Vladimir Ashkenazy
- Gina Bachauer
- Wilhelm Backhaus
- Daniel Barenboim
- Simon Barere
- Bart Berman
- Boris Berman
- Idil Biret
- Jorge Bolet
- Alfred Brendel
- Ferrucio Busoni
- Bruno Canino
- Robert Casadesus
- Shura Cherkassky
- Dino Ciani
- Aldo Ciccolini
- Van Cliburn
- Harriet Cohen
- Jean-Philippe Collard
- Alfred Cortot
- Clifford Curzon
- Georges Cziffra
- Bella Davidovich
- Alicia de Larrocha
- Vasso Devetsi
- Peter Donohoe
- Barry Douglas
- Hans Eijsackers
- Vladimir Feltsmann
- Annie Fischer
- Edwin Fischer
- Leon Fleischer
- Ignaz Friedman
- Ossip Gabrilowitsch
- Walter Gieseking
- Emil Gilels
- Jacob Gimpel
- Grigory Ginsburg
- Katrine Gislinge
- Leopold Godowsky
- Misha Goldstein
- Richard Goode
- Glenn Gould
- Lola Graham
- Gary Graffman
- Hélène Grimaud
- Friedrich Gulda
- Horatio Gutierrez
- Marc-André Hamelin
- Clara Haskil
- Ingrid Haebler
- Gerard Hengeveld
- Myra Hess
- Angela Hewitt
- Josef Hofmann
- Vladimir Horowitz
- Mieczyslaw Horszowski
- Stephen Hough
- Peter Jablonski
- Jeno Jando
- William Kapell
- Julius Katchen
- Freddy Kempf
- Wilhelm Kempff
- Olga Kern
- Evgeny Kissin
- Stephen Kovacevich
- Katia Labèque
- Marielle Labèque
- Lang Lang
- Josef Lhévinne
- John Lill
- Dinu Lipatti
- Eugene List
- Franz Liszt
- Yvonne Loriod
- Louis Lortie
- Radu Lupu
- Maura Lympany
- Joanna MacGregor
- Hephzibah Menuhin
- Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli
- Ivan Moravec
- Benno Moiseiwitsch
- Jon Nakamatsu
- John Ogdon
- Garrick Ohlsson
- Gerhard Oppitz
- Ignace Paderewski
- Murray Perahia
- Alfredo Perl
- Vlado Perlemuter
- Egon Petri
- Maria Joao Pires
- Mikhail Pletnev
- Maurizio Pollini
- Viktoria Postnikova
- André Prévin
- Eduaro del Pueyo
- Livia Rev
- Karl Richter
- Hans Richter-Haaser
- Sviatoslav Richter
- Bernard Roberts
- Moriz Rosenthal
- Charles Rosen
- Arthur Rubinstein
- Emil von Sauer
- Andreas Schiff
- Artur Schnabel
- Peter Serkin
- Rudolf Serkin
- Craig Sheppard
- Vladimir Sofronitsky
- Grigory Sokolov
- Juan Maria Solare
- Solomon
- Jean-Yves Thibaudet
- Alexander Toradze
- David Tudor
- Rosalyn Tureck (also famous for her harpsichord playing)
- Fou Tsong
- Mitsuko Uchida
- Arcadi Volodos
- André Watts
- Earl Wild
- Elisso Wirssaladze
- Paul Wittgenstein
- Maria Yudina
- Christian Zacharias
- Krystian Zimerman
Well known popular music pianists :
- Tori Amos
- Oksana Kolesnikova
- Vanessa Carlton
- Russ Conway
- Liberace
- Billy Joel
- Elton John
- Barry Manilow
Well known blues pianists include:
- Ray Charles also jazz, and country music
- Fats Domino
- Little Willie Littlefield
- Professor Longhair
- Jimmy Yancey
- Otis Spann
See the List of boogie woogie musicians for more blues players.
Well known country piano pickers include:
- Owen Bradley, also a record producer
- Floyd Cramer, "Last Date"
- Mickey Gilley, Jerry Lee Lewis's cousin
- Jerry Lee Lewis, also rock and roll
- Ronnie Milsap
- Moon Mullican, "I'll Sail My Ship Alone"
- Charlie Rich
- Hargus "Pig" Robbins, legendary session player
The Pianist is a 2002 motion picture that tells the story of how the Polish pianist Wladyslaw Szpilman miraculously survived the Nazi Holocaust of 1939-1945.
The term pianist was used during the Second World War to designate a spy using radio or wireless telegraphy to keep in touch with headquarters.