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Sable (heraldry)

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This article describes the heraldic tincture sable. For other uses, see Sable (disambiguation).
Sable tincture
Sable tincture

In heraldry, sable is the tincture black, and belongs to the class of dark tinctures, called "colours". In engravings and line drawings, it is sometimes depicted as a region of crossed horizontal and vertical lines or else marked with sa. as an abbreviation.

The name derives from the black fur of the sable, an animal.

Sable as a metal

Sable is considered a colour in British and French heraldry, and contrasts with lighter metals, argent and Or. However, in the heraldry of Germany, Polish heraldry and other parts of central Europe, sable is not infrequently treated as a third fur tincture. As a result, a sable cross may appear on a red shield, or a sable bird may appear on a blue or a red field, as in the flag of Albania.

Template:Tincture

See also