North Chungcheong Province
Template:Infobox Korean province Chungcheongbuk-do (North Chungcheong) is a province in the centre of South Korea. It was formed in 1896 from the northeastern half of the former Chungcheong province, was a province of Korea until the country's division in 1945, then became part of South Korea. The provincial capital is Cheongju.
Geography
The province is part of the Hoseo region, and is bounded on the west by Chungcheongnam-do province, on the north by Gyeonggi-do and Gangwon-do provinces, on the south by Jeollabuk-do province, and on the east by Gyeongsangbuk-do. Chungcheongbuk-do is the only province in South Korea with no access to the sea. The province is mostly mountainous, dominated by the Noryeong Mountains to the north and the Sobaek Mountains to the east.
Resources
Agricultural products includes rice, barley, beans, and sweet potatoes, but the province specializes in ginseng and tobacco. The tobacco was introduced from the US in 1912, transplanted from Virginia.
There are mineral reserves of gold, iron, coal, steatite, fluorite, and molybdenum, as well as marble and limestone in the northern part of the province. Silk weaving plays an important role.
Attractions
The main attractions in the province are Mount Songni (1,058 metres) in the Sobaek mountains and its national park. Pobju-sa, the site of one of the oldest temples of Korea is located in this national park. There is another national park around Mount Worak.
Administrative divisions
Chungcheongbuk-do is divided into 3 cities ("Si" or "Shi") and 9 counties ("Gun"). Each entity is listed below in English, Hangul, and Hanja.
Cities
Counties
- Boeun County (보은군, 報恩郡)
- Cheongwon County (청원군, 淸原郡)
- Danyang County (단양군, 丹陽郡)
- Eumseong County (음성군, 陰城郡)
- Goesan County (괴산군, 槐山郡)
- Jincheon County (진천군, 鎭川郡)
- Okcheon County (옥천군, 沃川郡)
- Jeungpyeong County (증평군; 曾坪郡)
- Yeongdong County (영동군, 永同郡)