Jump to content

Common myna

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 212.25.82.161 (talk) at 12:19, 25 May 2006. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Common Myna
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
A. 
Binomial name
Acridotheres tristis

The Common Myna, Acridotheres tristis, is a myna, a member of the starling family. This bird is a common resident breeder in tropical southern Asia from Afghanistan to India and Sri Lanka. It is also known as the Indian Myna or Talking Myna for its ability to mimic human speech.

It has extended its range into southeast Asia, and has been introduced widely elsewhere, including South Africa,Israel,Hawaii, North America (especially in southern Florida area), Australia (where it is considered to be one of the most invasive pests and voted one of the most unpopular [1]) and New Zealand.

This abundant passerine is typically found in open woodland, cultivation and around habitation. The Common Myna builds a nest in hole in a tree or wall. The normal clutch is 4-6 eggs. They are popular as cage birds for their singing and "speaking" abilities.

These 25 cm long birds have brown body and wing plumage, with large white wing patches obvious in flight. The head and throat are dark grey. The bill, bare skin around the eyes and strong legs are bright yellow. The sexes are similar. Mynas mate for life. They strut in walking, hopping usually only to jump up or down. Their songs include croaks, squawks, chirps, clicks and whistles and they often fluff their feathers and bob their heads in singing. They screech warnings to their mates or other birds in cases of predators in proximity.

Like most starlings, the Common Myna is omnivorous. A close up image of the Common Myna, nesting

Common Myna. Seen on an African Tulip tree.

Reference

  • Birds of India by Grimmett, Inskipp and Inskipp, ISBN 0-691-04910-6