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Naresuan-class frigate

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HTMS Naresuan (FFG 421)
Class overview
Operators Royal Thai Navy
Preceded byType 053 frigate
Completed2
Active2
General characteristics
TypeFrigate
Displacement2,985 tons full load
Length120.5 m
Beam13.7 m
Draught6 m
Propulsion1 × General Electric LM2500+ gas turbine and 2 × MTU 20V1163 TB83 diesel engines, driving two shafts with controllable pitch propellers in CODOG configuration.
Speed32 knots (59 km/h) max
Range4000 nmi(7408 km) at 18 kn
Complement150
Sensors &
processing systems
list error: <br /> list (help)
Saab Sea Giraffe AMD 3D surveillance radar
Thales LW08 long range search radar
Raytheon AN/SPS-64 Navigation radar
Selex IFF SIT422CI&M425
Saab 9LV Mk.4 with Saab TIDLS combat management system
2 x Saab Ceros 200 fire control radar
Atlas DSQS-24d sonar
Electronic warfare
& decoys
list error: <br /> list (help)
ESM ITT ES-3601 (AN/SLQ-4)
ECM Type 984-1 noise jammer&Type 981-3 deception jammer
Decoys Terma SKWS (C-Guard)
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
1 × 5 in/54 (127 mm) Mk-45 Mod 2 naval artillery gun
2 x 30mm MSI-DSL DS30MR automated small calibre gun
8 cell Mk.41 vertical launch system for 32 x RIM-162 ESSM
8 x RGM-84 Harpoon SSM launcher
2 x triple 324 mm Mk-32 Mod.5 tubes
Aircraft carried1 x Super Lynx 300

Naresuan class Frigates, (Thai: นเรศวร) is a modified version of the Chinese-made Type 053 frigate, corporate designed between Royal Thai Navy and China but built by the China State Shipbuilding Corporation in Shanghai. The ships came at 2 billion baht each, much less than the 8 billion baht price tag for Western-built frigates.

When Thailand ordered four new 053 frigates in 1990, China built them to the (then) latest 053H2 (Jianghu III) standard. Two were modified with helicopter decks in the back. Although the price was excellent (2 billion baht each, compared to 8 billion baht for western ships), the Thai Navy complained of quality issues. The interior wiring was exposed and had to be re-wired. The ship's battle damage control system was very limited, with poor fire-suppression system and water-tight locks. It's said that if the ship's hull was breached, rapid flooding would lead to loss of ship. The Thai Navy had to spent considerable time and effort to correct some of these issues.[1]

The harsh criticisms lead to many improvements in China's shipbuilding industry. By the mid-1990s, the Thai Navy was confident enough to order two enlarged 053 hulls (F25T), later named HTMS Naresuan and HTMS Taksin, to be fitted with western engines and weapon systems.

Upgrade

On 3 June 2011, Saab announced[2] that it was awarded a contract for the upgrading of the two Naresuan class frigates. The scope of the upgrade will include Saab's 9LV MK4 combat management system, Sea Giraffe AMB, CEROS 200 fire control radar, EOS 500 electro-optics system and data link systems for communications with the newly acquired Royal Thai Air Force Erieye surveillance aircraft.


References

  1. ^ "NARESUAN (TYPE 25T) (FFG)". GlobalSecurity.org.
  2. ^ "Saab receives order from Thailand regarding the upgrading of combat management system and fire control systems". Saab. 3 June 2011.