1942
Appearance
en:1942 Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century
Decades: 1890s 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s - 1940s - 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
Years: 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 - 1942 - 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947
Events
- January 1 - World War II: The word "United Nations" is first officially used to describe the Allied pact.
- January 2 - World War II: Manila is captured by Japanese forces.
- January 6 - Pan American Airlines becomes the first commercial airline to have a flight go around the world.
- January 7 - World War II: Siege of the Bataan Peninsula begins
- January 11 - Japan declares war on the Netherlands and invades the Netherlands East Indies.
- January 11 - The Japanese capture Kuala Lumpur.
- February 11 - "Archie" comic book debuts.
- June 4-7 - The Battle of Midway
- June 9 - The US Philippine Department surrenders to Japan
- July 1 - July 27 the First Battle of El Alamein
- October 3 - the first V-2 rocket (A4 Rocket) is launched into space in Peenemünde, Germany.
- October 23 - November 4 the Second Battle of El Alamein
- DDT first used as a pesticide
Art, Culture & Fashion
- 1942 in film
- Mrs. Miniver
- Bambi
- Casablanca starring Humphrey Bogart and Ingrid Bergman
- 1942 in literature
- 1942 in music
- Chattanooga Choo Choo - Glenn Miller, first ever gold record
- "White Christmas" - Bing Crosby
- 1942 in sports
- 1942 in television
Births
- January 3 - John Thaw, actor (+ 2002)
- January 5 - Charlie Rose, talk show host
- January 7 - Paul Revere, singer and musician
- January 8 - Stephen Hawking, British theoretical physicist.
- January 8 - Yvette Mimieux, actress
- February 11 - Archie Andrews, (comic book character).
- February 11 - Leon Haywood, vocalist/keyboardist.
- February 11 - Tony Colton, rock producer.
- February 11 - Otis Clay, gospel/R&B-singer.
- February 13 - Peter Tork, musician/actor.
- March 17 - John Wayne Gacy, serial killer
- May 22 - Theodore Kaczynski, neo-luddite terrorist
- July 13 - Harrison Ford, Actor/producer
- July 17 - Tim Brooke-Taylor, radio and TV comedian
- July 23 - Myra Hindley, Moors murderess
- August 7 - Garrison Keillor, radio host
- September 10 - Stephen Jay Gould, American biologist
- November 27 - Jimi Hendrix, rock musician
- December 6 - Peter Handke, Austrian novelist
- December 9 - Dick Butkus, Chicago Bears linebacker
- Unknown date - Moammar Al Qadhafi
Deaths
- April 15 - Robert Musil, Austrian novelist (The Man Without Qualities)
- Ernest Brastins, organizer of Dievturiba
- Physics - not awarded
- Chemistry - not awarded
- Medicine - not awarded
- Literature - not awarded
- Peace - not awarded
Books