Dance in Thailand

Thai dance is the main dramatic art form of Thailand. There are three main categories: khon, lakhon and likay.

Khon

Khon is the most stylised form of Thai dance. It is performed by troupes of non-speaking dancers, the story being told by a chorus at the side of the stage. Choreography follows traditional models rather than attempting to innovate.

Most khon performances feature episodes from the Ramakien. Costumes are dictated by tradition, with demons wearing colored masks.

Lakhon

Lakhon features a wider range of stories than khon, including folk tales and Jataka stories. Dancers are usually female and perform as a group rather than representing individual characters.

Likay

Likay is much more varied than lakhon or khon. Stories may be original, and include singing, comedy and ham acting. Costumes may be traditional, modern or a combination of the two. Likay is often performed at village festivals.