College-preparatory school
In the United States a preparatory school, or prep school, is usually a private secondary school (or high school) designed to prepare a student for higher education. In the United Kingdom and some parts of the Commonwealth of Nations, a Preparatory School, or Prep. School is a private primary (elementary) school, designed to prepare a student for Public School.
Both forms have some things in common. Many are boarding schools; often, such schools are highly selective and academically challenging. Such schools are usually expensive, with high tuition used to pay teachers better and provide enriched learning environments and services, such as libraries, science laboratories, and computers. Some British prep schools place a strong emphasis on sports.
In the United States, college preparatory schools often place an emphasis on offering a wide variety of Advanced Placement courses. The preparation for college that such courses provides, the higher-than-average SAT scores, and other attributes of their students lead many colleges and universities to actively recruit prep school students. As well, in the United States, preparatory education is often associated with the Preppy subculture.
International preparatory schools
Internationally well-regarded preparatory secondary schools include Upper Canada College in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Appleby College in Oakville, Ontario, Canada, Schule Schloss Salem in Salem, Germany, Institut Alpin Videmanette in Rougemont, Switzerland, and Institute Le Rosey in Rolle, Switzerland.
Partial list of U.S. preparatory schools
The following is a partial list of preparatory schools in the United States:
- Branson School (Ross, California)
- Brownell-Talbot School (Omaha, Nebraska)
- Bush School (Seattle, Washington)
- Choate Rosemary Hall (Wallingford, Connecticut)
- The College Preparatory School (Oakland, California)
- The Dalton School (New York City, New York)
- Deerfield Academy (Deerfield, Massachusetts)
- Emma Willard School (Troy, New York)
- Francis Parker School (Chicago, Illinois)
- Georgetown Visitation Preparatory School (Washington, DC)
- Groton School (Groton, Massachusetts)
- Harvard-Westlake School (North Hollywood, California)
- The Head-Royce School (Oakland, California)
- The Hill School (Pottstown, Pennsylvania)
- Horace Mann School (Riverdale, New York)
- Hotchkiss School (Lakeville, Connecticut)
- Lakeside School (Seattle, Washington)
- Lawrence Academy at Groton (Groton, Massachusetts)
- Lawrenceville School (Lawrenceville, New Jersey)
- Loomis Chaffee School (Windsor, Connecticut)
- Madeira School (McLean, Virginia)
- Middlesex School (Concord, Massachusetts)
- Millbrook School (Millbrook, New York)
- Milton Academy (Milton, Massachusetts)
- Northfield Mount Hermon School (Northfield, Massachusetts)
- Peddie School (Hightstown, New Jersey)
- The Pembroke Hill School (Kansas City, Missouri)
- The Pingry School (Martinsville, NJ)
- Phillips Academy (Andover, Massachusetts)
- Phillips Exeter (Exeter, New Hampshire)
- Poly Prep CDS (Brooklyn, New York)
- Princeton Day School (Princeton, New Jersey)
- Sidwell Friends School (Washington, DC)
- Spence School (New York, New York)
- St. Andrew's School (Middletown, Delaware)
- St. Mary's Preparatory (Orchard Lake, Michigan)
- St. Paul's School (Concord, New Hampshire)
- Tabor Academy (Marion, Massachusetts)
- The Walnut Hill School (Natick, Massachusetts)
- Wooster School (Danbury, Connecticut)
British Preparatory Schools
Partial list of Canadian preparatory schools
In France, some high schools offer special postgraduate classes, equivalent in level to the first years of university, for students who wish to enter Grandes Écoles.