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Miniature Pinscher

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Miniature Pinscher
Miniature Pinscher
Alternative names
Zwergpinscher
Common nickname
Minpin
Country of origin
Germany
Classification
FCI: Group 2 Section 1
AKC: Toy
ANKC: Group 1 (Toys)
CKC: Group 5 - Toys
KC(UK): Toy
NZKC: Toy
UKC: Companion Breeds
Breed standards (external links)
FCI, AKC, ANKC
KC(UK), NZKC, UKC

The Miniature Pinscher, also known as the Minpin by fanciers, is a toy breed of dog.

In its native Germany, the dog is known as the Zwergpinscher, in German, from Zwerg (dwarf/midget) and Pinscher (terrier/biter). Minpins were bred to hunt vermin, especially rats.

Although similar in appearance to the Doberman Pinscher, the Minpin is not a "Miniature Doberman". Rather, it is believed that the breed is much older. Similarities between the breeds may result from a common genetic relation to the German Pinscher. Furthermore, some of the genetic stock may have been contributed by the Italian Greyhound and the Dachshund.

Like the Doberman, it is not uncommon for a Minpin to have docked ears and tail, although this has become a somewhat controversial practice, especially outside the United States.

Typically, the Minpin is between 10 and 12 inches in height. Grooming is very easy, as the coat is smooth and short-haired. Care should be taken in colder weather, however, as the Minpin's coat provides little protection against the cold.

Fans of the breed argue that its exhuberant spirit and small size make it the ideal house dog. The dog's energetic temperment, cat-like agility, and curious nature, however, may not be for everyone.