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Okaba

Coordinates: 8°05′S 139°43′E / 8.083°S 139.717°E / -8.083; 139.717
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Okaba
Village
Okaba village at dusk
Okaba village at dusk
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Coordinates: 8°05′S 139°43′E / 8.083°S 139.717°E / -8.083; 139.717
Country Indonesia
Province Papua
RegencyMerauke Regency
Area
 • Total
7,406 km2 (2,859 sq mi)
Population
 (2018 est.)
 • Total
1,270[1]
 • Density1,714/km2 (4,440/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (WIB)
ClimateAf

Okaba is a coastal town in Merauke Regency, Papua, Indonesia.

History

Dutch officers in front of their quarters in Okaba, somewhere between 1907 and 1915

The village was established as a government post and a police station in 1907 by the Dutch, not long after the foundation of Merauke in 1902. The goal was to stop Marind-anim headhunting raids in the area. In July 1910, a catholic mission was founded there by the Dutch priest Jos van der Kolk. Although the mission shut down in 1915, it reopened in 1922, under the supervision of a Belgian priest, Peter Vertenten, who had previously worked in Belgian Congo.[2] In August 1943, a small outpost of the Australian army under the command of an infantry sergeant was established there, as part of the defense of Merauke against a possible Japanese invasion.[3] After the Dutch withdrawal from Western New Guinea in 1962, it became part of Indonesia.

References

  1. ^ Indonesian statistics. (2019). p.20.
  2. ^ Steenbrink, Karel. (2008) pp.237, 240
  3. ^ Dexter (1961). p. 812

Bibliography

  • Steenbrink, Karel (2008). Catholics in Indonesia, 1808-1942: A Documented History. Vol. Volume 2: The Spectacular Growth of a Self Confident Minority, 1903–1942. Leiden, Netherlands: KITLV Press. ISBN 9-0671-8260-5. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
  • Dexter, David (1961). The New Guinea Offensives. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 1 – Army. Volume 6. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 2028994.
  • Statistics Indonesia. "Kecamatan Okaba Dalam Angka 2019 (Okaba Subdistrict in Numbers, 2019)" (in Indonesian).

Category:Populated places in Papua (province)