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Each of the sets described so far, have a definite number of elements, for example the set {red, green} has 2 members and the set {1, b, 3, blue} has four members.
Each of the sets described so far, have a definite number of elements, for example the set {red, green} has 2 members and the set {1, b, 3, blue} has four members.


It is also possible for a set to have no members, or in other words to have zero members. Such a set is said to be the '''empty set'' or the ''null set'' and is denoted by"{}" or the symbol "∅". Since every empty set For example the set of all people living on the moon, has (as of 2004) zero members.
It is also possible for a set to have no members, or in other words to have zero members. Such a set is said to be the '''empty set''' or the '''null set''' and is denoted by {} or the symbol ∅. Since every empty set For example the set of all people living on the moon, has (as of 2004) zero members.
Like the number zero, seemingly trivial, the empty set turns out to be quite important in mathematics.
Like the number zero, seemingly trivial, the empty set turns out to be quite important in mathematics.