Chopani Mando
Location | Uttar Pradesh, India |
---|---|
Coordinates | 24°55′N 82°5′E / 24.917°N 82.083°E |
Type | Settlement |
Area | 1500 sq.m. |
History | |
Founded | 7000 BCE |
Cultures | Mesolithic, Neolithic |
Site notes | |
Excavation dates | 1967, 1977–1978 |
Archaeologists | G. R. Sharma |
Chopanimando, located in the Belan River valley in Prayagraj district, Uttar Pradesh, is a significant archaeological site marking the transition from food gathering to food production society. Excavated by G.R. Sharma, it revealed Mesolithic and Neolithic settlements, along with pottery and rice remains.[1]
Excavation
[edit]It is located around 77 km from Prayagraj at Bank of Belan river. The site is spread in 1500 sq. m. The site was excavated in 1967 and 1977 by G.R Sharma. A three-phase sequence of Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic is attributed by archaeologists. Circular and oval settlement with hearths, hand-made cord-impressed pottery, and microliths, chalcedony are found here during excavation.[2] Remains of pottery and rice have been found from 7000–6000 BCE.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Sharma, Govardhan Raj; Misra, B. B. (1980). Excavations at Chopani-Mando (Belan Valley) 1977-1979: Epipalaeolithic to Protoneolithic. University of Allahabad.
- ^ Upinder Singh (2008). A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone age to the 12th century. Pearson Education India. p. 76. ISBN 9788131716779.
- ^ Purushottam Singh (2008). Vinod Chandra Srivastava (ed.). History of agriculture in India, up to c. 1200 AD. Concept Publishing Company. p. 6. ISBN 9788180695216.