Dennis Township, New Jersey

Coordinates: 39°12′24″N 74°49′06″W / 39.206555°N 74.818386°W / 39.206555; -74.818386
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dennis Township, New Jersey
Dennisville Historic District
Official seal of Dennis Township, New Jersey
Location of Dennis Township in Cape May County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Cape May County in New Jersey highlighted in red (right).
Location of Dennis Township in Cape May County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Cape May County in New Jersey highlighted in red (right).
Census Bureau map of Dennis Township, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Dennis Township, New Jersey
Dennis Township is located in Cape May County, New Jersey
Dennis Township
Dennis Township
Location in Cape May County
Dennis Township is located in New Jersey
Dennis Township
Dennis Township
Location in New Jersey
Dennis Township is located in the United States
Dennis Township
Dennis Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 39°12′24″N 74°49′06″W / 39.206555°N 74.818386°W / 39.206555; -74.818386[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Cape May
IncorporatedMarch 1, 1827
Government
 • TypeTownship
 • BodyTownship Committee
 • MayorZeth Anthony Matalucci (R, term ends December 31, 2023)[3][4]
 • AdministratorJessica Bishop[3]
 • Municipal clerkJacqueline Justice[3]
Area
 • Total63.94 sq mi (165.61 km2)
 • Land60.42 sq mi (156.49 km2)
 • Water3.52 sq mi (9.12 km2)  5.51%
 • Rank19th of 565 in state
3rd of 16 in county[1]
Elevation16 ft (5 m)
Population
 • Total6,285
 • Estimate 
(2022)[7][9]
6,247
 • Rank335th of 565 in state
5th of 16 in county[10]
 • Density104.0/sq mi (40.2/km2)
  • Rank539th of 565 in state
16th of 16 in county[10]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
Area code(s)609 exchanges: 624, 861[13]
FIPS code3400917560[1][14][15]
GNIS feature ID0882046[1][16]
Websitewww.dennistwp.org

Dennis Township is a township in Cape May County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The township, and all of Cape May County, is part of the South Jersey region of the state and of the Ocean City metropolitan statistical area, and is part of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD combined statistical area, also known as the Delaware Valley or Philadelphia metropolitan area.[17] As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 6,285,[7][8] a decrease of 182 (−2.8%) from the 2010 census count of 6,467,[18][19] which in turn reflected a decline of 25 (−0.4%) from the 6,492 counted in the 2000 census.[20]

Dennis Township was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 1, 1827, from portions of Upper Township. Portions of the township were taken to form Sea Isle City borough (May 22, 1882) and Woodbine borough (March 3, 1903).[21]

New Jersey Monthly magazine ranked Dennis Township as its 20th best place to live in its 2008 rankings of the "Best Places To Live" in New Jersey.[22]

History[edit]

Dennis Township had been a dry town, where alcohol could not be sold, until 2001 when voters passed a referendum allowing liquor to be sold; the township council authorized the sale of a single license, which netted the township $1.1 million.[23][24]

Geography[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 63.94 square miles (165.61 km2), including 60.42 square miles (156.49 km2) of land and 3.52 square miles (9.12 km2) of water (5.51%).[1][2]

Belleplain (2010 Census population of 597[25]) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within the township.[26]

Dennisville is the most important unincorporated community in Dennis Township. Ocean View is served as ZIP Code 08230.[27] Other communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Clermont, East Creek, Eldora, Mount Pleasant, North Dennis, North-West Dennis, Ocean View, Savage Pond, South Dennis, South Seaville, Stipsons Island and West Creek Landing.[28][29]

The township borders the municipalities of Avalon, Middle Township, Sea Isle City, Upper Township, Woodbine Borough in Cape May County; portions of Cumberland County, and the Delaware Bay.[30][31][32]

Demographics[edit]

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18301,513
18401,350−10.8%
18501,60418.8%
18601,558−2.9%
18701,6405.3%
18801,81210.5%
18901,707*−5.8%
19002,77862.7%
19101,751*−37.0%
19201,639−6.4%
19301,615−1.5%
19401,87716.2%
19501,9815.5%
19602,32717.5%
19702,63513.2%
19803,98951.4%
19905,57439.7%
20006,49216.5%
20106,467−0.4%
20206,285−2.8%
2022 (est.)6,247[7][9]−0.6%
Population sources:1830–2000[33]
1830–1920[34] 1840[35] 1850–1870[36]
1850[37] 1870[38] 1880–1890[39]
1890–1910[40] 1910–1930[41]
1940–2000[42] 2000[43][44]
2010[18][19] 2020[7][8]
* = Lost territory in previous decade.[21]

2010 census[edit]

The 2010 United States census counted 6,467 people, 2,370 households, and 1,792 families in the township. The population density was 106.4 per square mile (41.1/km2). There were 2,672 housing units at an average density of 43.9 per square mile (16.9/km2). The racial makeup was 96.75% (6,257) White, 0.79% (51) Black or African American, 0.19% (12) Native American, 0.56% (36) Asian, 0.03% (2) Pacific Islander, 0.32% (21) from other races, and 1.36% (88) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.81% (117) of the population.[18]

Of the 2,370 households, 29.5% had children under the age of 18; 60.8% were married couples living together; 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present and 24.4% were non-families. Of all households, 19.6% were made up of individuals and 8.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.07.[18]

21.4% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 20.9% from 25 to 44, 34.1% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.5 years. For every 100 females, the population had 96.9 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 94.1 males.[18]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $84,205 (with a margin of error of +/− $5,160) and the median family income was $84,400 (+/− $4,219). Males had a median income of $52,571 (+/− $3,535) versus $40,023 (+/− $5,496) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $30,545 (+/− $2,875). About 5.4% of families and 7.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.0% of those under age 18 and 5.4% of those age 65 or over.[45]

2000 census[edit]

As of the 2000 United States census[14] there were 6,492 people, 2,159 households, and 1,737 families residing in the township. The population density was 105.8 inhabitants per square mile (40.8/km2). There were 2,327 housing units at an average density of 37.9 per square mile (14.6/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 97.43% White, 0.96% African American, 0.09% Native American, 0.43% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.62% from other races, and 0.46% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.51% of the population.[43][44]

There were 2,159 households, out of which 41.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.9% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.5% were non-families. 15.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.91 and the average family size was 3.24.[43][44]

In the township the population was spread out, with 28.3% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 30.6% from 25 to 44, 22.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.4 males.[43][44]

The median income for a household in the township was $56,595, and the median income for a family was $61,445. Males had a median income of $41,404 versus $31,329 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,455. About 4.0% of families and 5.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.6% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.[43][44]

Government[edit]

Local government[edit]

Dennis Township is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state.[46] The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.[5][47] At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another as Deputy Mayor. The Committee members serve in a part-time capacity and receive an annual salary.[48]

The governing body originally consisted of three elected officials, one of which would be elected by the membership to serve as the Mayor. In 1989 voters approved a ballot question to increase the membership from three members to five members, and in November 1990 the voters elected two additional Committee members. The first five-member committee took office in January 1991 at which time the governing body established the position of Township Administrator.[48]

As of 2023, the members of the Dennis Township Committee are Mayor Zeth Anthony Matalucci (R, term on committee ends December 31, 2025; term as mayor ends 2023), Deputy Mayor Scott J. Turner (R, term on committee and as deputy mayor ends 2023), Matthew J. Cox (R, 2025), Frank L. Germanio Jr. (R, 2024) and Thomas Van Artsdalen III (R, 2023).[3][49][50][51][52][53]

In October 2017, the Township Committee appointed Nicolas Elisano to fill the seat expiring December 2019 that became vacant following the resignation of Melanie Smith, who was moving out of the township.[54] In November 2018, Matthew J. Cox was elected to serve the balance of the term of office.[55]

Federal, state and county representation[edit]

Dennis Township is located in the 2nd Congressional District[56] and is part of New Jersey's 1st state legislative district.[57][58][59]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 2nd congressional district is represented by Jeff Van Drew (R, Dennis Township).[60] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[61] and Bob Menendez (Englewood Cliffs, term ends 2025).[62][63]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 1st legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Mike Testa (R, Vineland) and in the General Assembly by Antwan McClellan (R, Ocean City) and Erik K. Simonsen (R, Lower Township).[64]

Cape May County is governed by a five-person Board of County Commissioners whose members are elected at-large on a partisan basis to three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year; At an annual reorganization held each January, the commissioners select one member to serve as director and another to serve as vice-director.[65] As of 2024, Cape May County's Commissioners are:

Director Leonard C. Desiderio (R, Sea Isle City, 2024),[66] Robert Barr (R, Ocean City; 2025),[67] Will Morey (R, Wildwood Crest; 2026),[68] Melanie Collette (R. Middle Township; 2026),[69] and Vice-Director Andrew Bulakowski (R, Lower Township; 2025).[70][65][71]

The county's constitutional officers are: Clerk Rita Marie Rothberg (R, 2025, Ocean City),[72][73] Sheriff Robert Nolan (R, 2026, Lower Township)[74][75] and Surrogate E. Marie Hayes (R, 2028, Ocean City).[76][77][78][71]

Politics[edit]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 4,499 registered voters in Dennis Township, of which 1,091 (24.2%) were registered as Democrats, 1,527 (33.9%) were registered as Republicans and 1,877 (41.7%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 4 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[79]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 55.5% of the vote (1,809 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 43.1% (1,406 votes), and other candidates with 1.4% (45 votes), among the 3,296 ballots cast by the township's 4,624 registered voters (36 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 71.3%.[80][81] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 55.4% of the vote (1,904 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama, who received 42.4% (1,459 votes), with 3,437 ballots cast among the township's 4,331 registered voters, for a turnout of 79.4%.[82] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 58.1% of the vote (1,977 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry, who received around 40.0% (1,362 votes), with 3,401 ballots cast among the township's 4,424 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 76.9.[83]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 69.1% of the vote (1,647 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 29.4% (702 votes), and other candidates with 1.5% (36 votes), among the 2,481 ballots cast by the township's 4,559 registered voters (96 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 54.4%.[84][85] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 51.9% of the vote (1,251 ballots cast), ahead of both Democrat Jon Corzine with 37.1% (894 votes) and Independent Chris Daggett with 8.2% (197 votes), with 2,411 ballots cast among the township's 4,572 registered voters, yielding a 52.7% turnout.[86]

Education[edit]

The Dennis Township Public Schools serve students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade.[87] As of the 2020–21 school year, the district, comprised of two schools, had an enrollment of 615 students and 62.4 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 9.9:1.[88] Schools in the district (with 2020–21 enrollment from the National Center for Education Statistics[89]) are Dennis Township Primary School with 268 students in grades Pre-K–2 and Dennis Township Elementary / Middle School with 336 students in grades 3–8.[90][91][92]

Students in public school for ninth through twelfth grades attend Middle Township High School in Cape May Court House, together with students from Avalon, Stone Harbor and Woodbine, as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Middle Township Public Schools.[93][94] As of the 2020–21 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 741 students and 64.6 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.5:1.[95]

Students are also eligible to attend the Cape May County Technical High School in Cape May Court House, which serves students from the entire county in its comprehensive and vocational programs, which are offered without charge to students who are county residents.[96][97]

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden operates Bishop McHugh Regional School, a Catholic K–8 school.[98] It is supported by four parishes in Cape May County.[99] The school has a Cape May Courthouse postal address.[100] The Press of Atlantic City describes the school as being in Ocean View,[101] though it lies outside of the Ocean View CDP.[102]

Transportation[edit]

The Garden State Parkway southbound at exit 17 in Dennis Township

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 112.5 miles (181.1 km) of roadways, of which 58.7 miles (94.5 km) were maintained by the municipality, 32.9 miles (52.9 km) by Cape May County, 16.7 miles (26.9 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 4.2 miles (6.8 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[103]

The Garden State Parkway is the most prominent highway serving Dennis Township, running for more than 4.1 miles (6.6 km) through the township.[104] Other significant roads serving the township include U.S. Route 9, New Jersey Route 47, New Jersey Route 83 and New Jersey Route 347.

Notable people[edit]

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Dennis Township include:

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c d e Township Personnel, Township of Dennis. Accessed June 9, 2023.
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 8.
  6. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Dennis, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
  7. ^ a b c d e QuickFacts Dennis township, Cape May County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 25, 2022.
  8. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  9. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022, United States Census Bureau, released May 2023. Accessed May 18, 2023.
  10. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  11. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Dennisville, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  12. ^ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed September 3, 2013.
  13. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Dennis, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed September 3, 2013.
  14. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  15. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  16. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  17. ^ New Jersey: 2020 Core Based Statistical Areas and Counties, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 22, 2022.
  18. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Dennis township, Cape May County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  19. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Dennis township Archived 2012-04-30 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  20. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  21. ^ a b Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 114. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  22. ^ "Best Places To Live - The Complete Top Towns List 1-100" Archived February 28, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Monthly, February 21, 2008. Accessed February 24, 2008.
  23. ^ Procida, Lee. "Cape May County towns relaxing liquor laws as area's alcohol culture changes", Press of Atlantic City, April 14, 2012. Accessed October 16, 2017. "Voters in West Cape May turned down the sale of liquor twice in its history before approving a referendum less than four years ago, and Dennis Township repealed its dry status in 2001."
  24. ^ Tomlinson, Phillip. "Maurice River discussing alcohol sales; diner owner in dry town pursuing issue", South Jersey Times, March 18, 2012. Accessed October 16, 2017. "Nearby Dennis Township approved the sale of a liquor license in 2001, which sold at auction for $1.1 million."
  25. ^ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Belleplain CDP, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  26. ^ New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  27. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Ocean View, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed December 17, 2014.
  28. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed December 17, 2014.
  29. ^ Old School House Museum & History Center, Township of Dennis. Accessed March 27, 2020. "The Dennis Township Museum is devoted to the collection of artifacts, historic documents, memorabilia and photographs which tells the story of our local communities of Belleplain, Clermont, Dennisville, Eldora, Northwest Dennis, Ocean View, South Dennis and South Seaville. "
  30. ^ Areas touching Dennis Township, MapIt. Accessed March 27, 2020.
  31. ^ Cape May County Archived February 26, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Coalition for a Healthy NJ. Accessed March 27, 2020.
  32. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  33. ^ Barnett, Bob. Population Data for Cape May County Municipalities, 1810 - 2000, WestJersey.org, January 6, 2011. Accessed October 16, 2012.
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  36. ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 260, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed September 3, 2013. "Dennis township was formed in 1826. Dennisville (or Dennis Creek) is a flourishing post village situated on both sides of the creek of the same name and seven miles from Cape May Court House, and called North and South Dennisville. Around this village is an extensive deposit of sound cedar timber in the soil. Ship building and trade in lumber are carried on to some extent."
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  40. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 336. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  41. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States: 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 715. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  42. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  43. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Dennis township, Cape May County, New Jersey Archived 2003-10-14 at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  44. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Dennis township, Cape May County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 16, 2012.
  45. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Dennis township, Cape May County, New Jersey Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 16, 2012.
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  48. ^ a b History and Organization of the Dennis Township Committee Archived 2007-07-26 at the Wayback Machine, Dennis Township. Accessed March 6, 2007.
  49. ^ 2023 Municipal Data Sheet, Dennis Township. Accessed July 26, 2022.
  50. ^ 2023 County & Municipal Elected Officials Cape May County, NJ -- July 2023, Cape May County, New Jersey, August 3, 2023. Accessed August 23, 2023.
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  54. ^ Sailer, Camille. "Elisano Replaces Smith on Dennis Committee", Cape May County Herald, October 30, 2017. Accessed September 16, 2019. "Dennis Township Committee approved a resolution Oct. 24 authorizing the appointment of Nicolas Elisano to fill a vacancy on the governing body. He was sworn in at the same session. The vacancy resulted from the resignation of Committee member Melanie Smith."
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  67. ^ E. Marie Hayes, Cape May County, New Jersey. Accessed April 28, 2022.
  68. ^ Will Morey, Cape May County, New Jersey. Accessed April 28, 2022.
  69. ^ Jeffrey L. Pierson, Cape May County, New Jersey. Accessed April 28, 2022.
  70. ^ Andrew Bulakowski, Cape May County New Jersey. Accessed January 30, 2023.
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  96. ^ Frequently Asked Questions, Cape May County Technical High School. Accessed October 27, 2019. "All residents of Cape May County are eligible to attend Cape May County Technical High School.... The Cape May County Technical High School is a public school so there is no cost to residents of Cape May County."
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  106. ^ Fox, Margalit. "Jonathan Maslow, 59, a Journalist and Naturalist, Dies", The New York Times, February 24, 2008. Accessed October 16, 2017. "Jonathan Maslow, a journalist and naturalist whose travels took him from the rain forests of Central America to the steppes of Central Asia, died on Tuesday in Greenwich, Conn. He was 59 and lived in Dennisville and Passaic Park, N.J."
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