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Nervion Waterfall

Coordinates: 43°05′51″N 3°01′42″W / 43.0975°N 3.0283°W / 43.0975; -3.0283
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Nervión Waterfall
Salto del Nervión desde el mirador de Monte Santiago
Nervion Waterfall is located in Spain
Nervion Waterfall
LocationAmurrio and Cuartango, Álava, Basque Country, Spain
Coordinates43°05′51″N 3°01′42″W / 43.0975°N 3.0283°W / 43.0975; -3.0283
Total height220
WatercourseNervión River

The Nervión Waterfall is located on the boundary between the municipalities of Amurrio and Cuartango, in the province of Álava, which is part of the autonomous community of the Basque Country. With a height of approximately 220 meters, it is considered the tallest waterfall in the Iberian Peninsula.[1][2]

Characteristics

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The waterfall is formed by the vertical drop of the Nervión River over the edge of the Delika Canyon, a karst depression created by water erosion on limestone rock. The water flow is seasonal; the waterfall may dry up entirely during the summer and parts of the autumn, being most spectacular during rainy periods or snowmelt.[1][2]

Geological significance

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The area is officially recognized as a Geological Site of Interest (LIG) under code PV069, due to the importance of its structural formations such as folds, faults, and karstic features, as well as its notable geomorphology.[3][4]

This Geological Site of Interest covers land belonging to the Álava municipalities of Amurrio, Cuartango, and Urcabustaiz.[3]

Access

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Although the waterfall is entirely located in Álava, the most common and frequented access is from the province of Burgos, through the Monte Santiago Natural Monument, which includes the main viewpoint from which the entire waterfall can be observed.[5]

It is also possible to access the area from the Álava side via marked trails,[6] although these are less known, especially from areas near Orduña and rural paths in the Ayala region.

References

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  1. ^ a b "Salto del Nervión, la épica cascada más alta de España". Viajes National Geographic. November 22, 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Cascada del río Nervión (2,1 km)". www.uragentzia.euskadi.eus. August 26, 2014.
  3. ^ a b España, Instituto Geológico y Minero de. "IELIG - PV069: Salto del Nervión en el cañón de Delika". info.igme.es.
  4. ^ "Basque Government: LIG PV069 (PDF)" (PDF).
  5. ^ "Patrimonio Natural de Castilla y León | Monumento Natural | Monumento natural Monte Santiago". Fundación Patrimonio Natural de Castilla y León.
  6. ^ "Salto del Nervión". turismo.euskadi.eus. May 15, 2015.