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Fanny (name)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fanny
GenderFeminine
Origin
MeaningDiminutive of Frances or Stephanie
Other names
Related namesFrances, Fancy, Fannie, Francie, Frankie, Stephanie

Fanny is a feminine given name. It originated as a diminutive of the English given name Frances or the French Françoise, both meaning "free one",[1] and of the Spanish name "Estefanía" and the French name Stéphanie, both meaning "crown".[2]

Fanny was a popular independent given name as well as a diminutive of other popular names in the 1700s and 1800s.[3] Usage of the name has been steadily declining in the Anglosphere since the end of the 19th century.[4] In British English, fanny has been a vulgar slang term for vagina or vulva since the 1830s. In American English, fanny is a slang term for the buttocks that has been in use since World War I.[5] In New Zealand in 2023, the Registrar-General declined to accept the name for a baby's birth certificate because it might cause offense.[6]

The name Fanny or Fannie has remained well-used in other languages and other countries. In the United States, the name Fanny and the spelling variant Fannie are still well-used by the Amish cultural group, who speak Pennsylvania Dutch.[7] The name also remains in regular use in other countries, including France, Germany, Hungary, Denmark, and Sweden.

Women

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Given name

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Pet form of Frances

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  • Fanny Alger (1817–1889), American alleged first plural wife of Latter Day Saints founder Joseph Smith
  • Fanny Allen (1784–1819), first woman from New England to become a Catholic nun
  • Fanny Blood (1758–1785), English illustrator and educator, and longtime friend of Mary Wollstonecraft
  • Fanny Brawne (1800–1865), engaged to poet John Keats
  • Fanny Brough (1852–1914), British stage actress
  • Frances Burney (1752–1840), English novelist, diarist and playwright
  • Fanny Chamberlain (1825–1905), American First Lady of Maine
  • Fanny Crosby (1820–1915), American Methodist rescue mission worker, poet, lyricist and composer
  • Fanny Durack (1889–1956), Australian swimmer
  • Fanny Fitzwilliam (1801–1854), English stage actress and theatre manager
  • Fanny Hamlin (born 1987), also known as Faye (musician), Swedish former singer, songwriter, and model
  • Fanny Imlay (1794–1816), illegitimate daughter of the British writer and feminist Mary Wollstonecraft
  • Fanny Kemble (1809–1893), English actress, writer and anti-slavery figure
  • Fanny Knight (1793–1882), English niece and correspondent of the novelist Jane Austen
  • Frances Nelson (1761–1831), wife of Admiral Horatio Nelson
  • Frances Sargent Osgood (1811–1850), American poet
  • Fanny Parkes (1794–1875), Welsh travel writer
  • Fanny Rowe (1913–1988), English stage, film and television actress
  • Fanny Steers (1797–1861), English watercolourist, landscapist, author and composer
  • Fanny Stevenson (1840–1914), wife of writer Robert Louis Stevenson
  • Frances Wimperis (1840–1925), New Zealand artist

Pet form of Francesca

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  • Fanny Cerrito (1817–1909), Italian ballet dancer and choreographer

Pet form of Francisca

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Pet form of Françoise

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Pet form of Franziska

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Pen name

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  • Fanny Cradock, English restaurant critic, television cook and writer Phyllis Pechey (1909–1994)
  • Fanny Fern, Sara Willis (1811–1872), American newspaper columnist, humorist, novelist and author of children's stories

Stage name

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  • Fanny Brice, American comedian, actress and singer Fania Borach (1891–1951)
  • Fanny Heldy, Belgian operatic soprano born Marguerite Virginie Emma Clémentine Deceuninck (1888–1973)
  • Fanny Lu, Colombian singer-songwriter and actress Lucía Martínez Buenaventura (born 1973)
  • Fanny Lumsden, Australian country music singer and songwriter Edwina Lumsden (born 1986)

Men

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  • Fanny Amun (born 1962), Nigerian former football player and coach
  • Fanny Walden (1888–1949), English footballer and cricketer

Fictional characters

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Animals

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  • Fanny (elephant) (born 1940s), female Asian elephant who spent the majority of her life in a small zoo in Pawtucket, Rhode Island

References

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  1. ^ Hanks, Patrick; Hardcastle, Kate; Hodges, Flavia (2006). Oxford Dictionary of First Names. Oxford University Press. p. 97. ISBN 0-19-861060-2.
  2. ^ https://www.behindthename.com/name/fanny
  3. ^ Hanks, Patrick; Hardcastle, Kate; Hodges, Flavia (2006). Oxford Dictionary of First Names. Oxford University Press. p. 97. ISBN 0-19-861060-2.
  4. ^ Fanny - Given name information and usage statistics. In: baby-girl-names.org
  5. ^ "The Grammarphobia Blog: Jane Austen's "Fanny"". 20 February 2017.
  6. ^ Thomas, Grace (2024-01-23). "New Zealand's declined baby names of 2023". Newshub. Archived from the original on January 22, 2024. Retrieved 2024-01-24.
  7. ^ https://amishamerica.com/what-are-common-amish-names/