Fort Jadhavgadh
Fort Jadhavgarh is an 18th century fort, located in Pune, India.[1] It was called Jadhavgadi, a mini fort built in 40 acre land three hundred years ago by Pilaji Jadhav a Maratha Lieutenant of Peshwa, Balaji Rao, in Pune, India[2]
In 2007, the Jadhav Family handed over the remains of Fort Jadhavgadh, a seven storey Mughal style structure with two underground, now spread over only 4.5 acres[3] to Khil in 2007 for restoration and development.[4] Since then, the group with focus on ecology has redeveloped the historic site into a heritage and luxury retreat.[5] Hundreds of travellers can be seen enjoying modern hospitality with a historical experience year after year.[5] The fort located in Pune District of India has now become a heritage destination[6] for history enthusiasts and tourists alike.
History
[edit]Historians believe that Fort provided protection against recurring Moghul attacks,[7] now has been converted into a holiday destination.[8] The sturdy fortress ad-measuring 25 acres was remade into a classical resort by an entrepreneur Vithal K.[9]
A conservationist pointed out that the fort was a fortified residence of Pilaji who lived in the times of Shahu Maharaj,[10] the grandson of Chhatrapati Shivaji. Fort displays Maratha craftsmanship of the period, which now developed into heritage property[11] after handover by the descendants of the Pilaji Jadhavrao. As you enter the fort, you encounter massive staircase of stone,[12] which could be used by animals and men of the times.[original research?]
Architecture
[edit]The architecture of Fort Jadhavgadh symbolises the mixture of historical and traditional elements. The spaces in the fort includes cannons, dungeons, gun holes, secret passages, and escape routes.[8] Each has a story tell to visitors of Fort Jadhavgadh.
The refurbished fort areas have continued to be named as in the 18th Century: Kund (place for swimming), Chhajja, ( place for dining ), and Kholis, ( rooms for visitors). Additionally, Prangan, Panchayat, and Gurukul serve as public spaces,[13] highlighting the fort's political significance.
As one enters the fort, one witnesses traditional practices such as Mavala.[14] (Maratha soldiers) dotting the landscape, and the traditional Indian musical instrument, tutari is played to create classical ambience. The managerial staff wears traditional Marathi attire, including the dhoti and nine-yard saree.[15]
Maratha legacy is best represented for the connoisseurs of history through architecture. The current management has taken due care to maintain sanctity of the original structures: Pilaji Darwaza,[16] door named in the name of Pilaji the great Maratha,[17] Maha Darwaza, (the main entrance to the fort),[18] the doors faces the easternly direction, Gadhicha Darwaza (gad means Fort is Marathi language ,[19] fort door used for military purposes), Kund Darwaza, and Purandar[20] darwaja (door facing the Purandar Fort). Maratha used wood work to decorate these doors based on the location of hills.[20] Each offers the glimpse of remarkable Indian history and the Maratha Empire's influence.[21]
Location
[edit]Jadhav Wadi, Hadapsar Saswad Road, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Further reading
[edit]- Lonely Planet India (2019). Guidebook on heritage sites and historical accommodations in India.
- The Hindu Travel & Lifestyle (2022). Article on heritage hotels and the significance of Maratha forts in Maharashtra.
- Outlook Traveller. Coverage of heritage hotels in Maharashtra and unique accommodation options at Fort JadhavGADH.
- TripAdvisor. Visitor reviews on Fort JadhavGADH’s tent accommodations and historical ambiance.
References
[edit]- ^ Gunaji 2010, p. 10.
- ^ Gunaji, M. (2010). Mystical, Magical Maharashtra. Popular Prakashan.p.106. ISBN 9788179914458
- ^ Gunaji, M. (2010). Mystical, Magical Maharashtra. Popular Prakashan. ISBN 9788179914458.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - ^ Rothman, R. M. (2017). Master Opportunity And Make It Big. Jaico Publishing House.Chapter5. ISBN 9789386348951
- ^ a b Naik, S. (2023). ME. Blue Rose Publishers.p.134. ISBN 9789354726156
- ^ Gunaji, M. (2010). Mystical, Magical Maharashtra. Popular Prakashan.p.72, ISBN 9788179914458
- ^ Bombay (India: State). (1954). Gazetteer of Bombay State: Poona District. Government Central Press.p.51
- ^ a b Deokar, R. (16 June 2016). "Fortifying History". Mumbai Mirror.
- ^ Gunaji, M. (2010). Mystical, Magical Maharashtra. Popular Prakashan. ISBN 9788179914458
- ^ Narkhede, Dr-Parag & Morris, Ms. (2011). Conservation of Forts In Maharashtra Through Appropriate Tourism Development Policy.p 16-22
- ^ Srivastava, Ashirbadi Lal (1969). The Mughul Empire, 1526-1803 A.D. New Delhi, India, Asia: S. L. Agarwala. pp. 368
- ^ Raeside, I. (1978). A Note On the “Twelve Mavals” of Poona District. Modern Asian Studies, 12(3), 393–417. http://www.jstor.org/stable/312227
- ^ Jain, S., & Hooja, R. (Eds.). (2021). Strongholds of Western India: The Forts of Maharashtra. Om Publications. ISBN 9788173056130.
- ^ Deshpande, R. (2008). Fort Jadhavgadh: A Symbol of Maratha Heritage. Heritage Publishers
- ^ "Cultural history of Maratha rulers". The Hindu. 15 July 2011.
- ^ Forbes, D. (1866). A Dictionary, Hindustani & English: Accompanied By A Reversed Dictionary. London, UK: W.H. Allen & Companyp.82. ISBN 9333372164
- ^ Pawar, A. G., & Pagdi, S. R. (Eds.). (1971). Studies In Maratha History (Vol. 2). Kolhapur, India: Shivaji University Publication.p.113/114.ASIN : B0000D5JK2
- ^ Mate, M. S. (1959). Maratha Architecture, 1650 A.D. to 1850 A.D. Pune, India: University of Poona.p.68
- ^ Gāḍagīḷa, N. V. (1968). Government From Inside. Pune, India: Meenakshi Prakashan.p.72
- ^ a b Gordon, S. (1993). The Marathas, 1600–1818 (Vol. 4). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.p.62. ISBN 0511468741
- ^ Michell, G., & Zebrowski, M. (1999). Architecture And Art of The Deccan Sultanates (Vol. 7). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.p.134. ISBN 0-521-56321-6