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'''Tyrus Raymond "Ty" Cobb''' ([[December 18]], [[1886]]-[[July 17]], [[1961]]), also known as "The Georgia Peach", was an [[United States|American]] [[baseball]] player considered to be the greatest player of the "Deadball Era" (1900-1920), and perhaps of all time. He was one of the first players elected to the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]], in 1936.
Here is a list of the '''Communes of the [[Vienne]] [[département]]''' in [[France]]:


<table border=0 width="205" cellpadding="8" align="right"><tr><td>[[Image:Ty_cobb.jpg]]<br><center><font size="-1">Ty Cobb, 1909<br>(from cigarette package)</font></center></td></tr>
[[Adriers]] - [[Amberre]] - [[Anché]] - [[Angles sur l'Anglin]] - [[Angliers]] - [[Antigny]] - [[Antran]] - [[Arçay]] - [[Archigny]] - [[Aslonnes]] - [[Asnières sur Blour]] - [[Asnois]] - [[Aulnay]] - [[Availles en Châtellerault]] - [[Availles Limouzine]] - [[Avanton]] - [[Ayron]] - [[Basses]] - [[Beaumont]] - [[Bellefonds]] - [[Benassay]] - [[Berrie]] - [[Berthegon]] - [[Béruges]] - [[Béthines]] - [[Beuxes]] - [[Biard]] - [[Bignoux]] - [[Blanzay]] - [[Blaslay]] - [[Bonnes]] - [[Bonneuil Matours]] - [[Bouresse]] - [[Bourg Archambault]] - [[Bournand]] - [[Brigueil le Chantre]] - [[Brion]] - [[Brux]] - [[Buxerolles]] - [[Buxeuil]] - [[Ceaux en Couhé]] - [[Ceaux en Loudun]] - [[Celle Lévescault]] - [[Cenon sur Vienne]] - [[Cernay]] - [[Chabournay]] - [[Chalais]] - [[Chalandray]] - [[Champagné le Sec]] - [[Champagné Saint Hilaire]] - [[Champigny le Sec]] - [[Champniers]] - [[Chapelle Viviers]] - [[Charrais]] - [[Charroux]] - [[Chasseneuil du Poitou]] - [[Chatain]] - [[Château Garnier]] - [[Château Larcher]] - [[Châtellerault]] - [[Châtillon]] - [[Chaunay]] - [[Chauvigny]] - [[Cheneché]] - [[Chenevelles]] - [[Cherves]] - [[Chiré en Montreuil]] - [[Chouppes]] - [[Cissé]] - [[Civaux]] - [[Civray]] - [[Cloué]] - [[Colombiers]] - [[Couhé]] - [[Coulombiers]] - [[Coulonges]] - [[Coussay]] - [[Coussay les Bois]] - [[Craon]] - [[Croutelle]] - [[Cuhon]] - [[Curçay sur Dive]] - [[Curzay sur Vonne]] - [[Dangé Saint Romain]] - [[Dercé]] - [[Dienné]] - [[Dissay]] - [[Doussay]] - [[Fleix]] - [[Fleuré]] - [[Fontaine le Comte]] - [[Frozes]] - [[Gençay]] - [[Genouillé]] - [[Gizay]] - [[Glénouze]] - [[Gouex]] - [[Guesnes]] - [[Haims]] - [[Ingrandes]] - [[Iteuil]] - [[Jardres]] - [[Jaunay Clan]] - [[Jazeneuil]] - [[Jouhet]] - [[Journet]] - [[Joussé]] - [[L'Isle Jourdain]] - [[La Bussière]] - [[La Chapelle Bâton]] - [[La Chapelle Montreuil]] - [[La Chapelle Moulière]] - [[La Chaussée]] - [[La Ferrière Airoux]] - [[La Grimaudière]] - [[La Puye]] - [[La Roche Posay]] - [[La Roche Rigault]] - [[La Trimouille]] - [[La Villedieu du Clain]] - [[Lathus Saint Rémy]] - [[Latillé]] - [[Lauthiers]] - [[Lavausseau]] - [[Lavoux]] - [[Le Rochereau]] - [[Le Vigeant]] - [[Leigné les Bois]] - [[Leigné sur Usseau]] - [[Leignes sur Fontaine]] - [[Lencloître]] - [[Les Ormes]] - [[Les Trois Moutiers]] - [[Lésigny]] - [[Leugny]] - [[Lhommaizé]] - [[Liglet]] - [[Ligugé]] - [[Linazay]] - [[Liniers]] - [[Lizant]] - [[Loudun]] - [[Luchapt]] - [[Lusignan]] - [[Lussac les Châteaux]] - [[Magné]] - [[Maillé]] - [[Mairé]] - [[Maisonneuve]] - [[Marçay]] - [[Marigny Brizay]] - [[Marigny Chemereau]] - [[Marnay]] - [[Martaizé]] - [[Massognes]] - [[Maulay]] - [[Mauprévoir]] - [[Mazerolles]] - [[Mazeuil]] - [[Messemé]] - [[Mignaloux Beauvoir]] - [[Migné Auxances]] - [[Millac]] - [[Mirebeau]] - [[Moncontour]] - [[Mondion]] - [[Montamisé]] - [[Monthoiron]] - [[Montmorillon]] - [[Montreuil Bonnin]] - [[Monts sur Guesnes]] - [[Morton]] - [[Moulismes]] - [[Moussac]] - [[Mouterre Silly]] - [[Mouterre sur Blourde]] - [[Naintré]] - [[Nalliers]] - [[Nérignac]] - [[Neuville de Poitou]] - [[Nieuil l'Espoir]] - [[Nouaillé Maupertuis]] - [[Nueil sous Faye]] - [[Orches]] - [[Ouzilly]] - [[Oyré]] - [[Paizay le Sec]] - [[Payré]] - [[Payroux]] - [[Persac]] - [[Pindray]] - [[Plaisance]] - [[Pleumartin]] - [[Poitiers]] - [[Port de Piles]] - [[Pouançay]] - [[Pouant]] - [[Pouillé]] - [[Pressac]] - [[Prinçay]] - [[Queaux]] - [[Quinçay]] - [[Ranton]] - [[Raslay]] - [[Roches Prémarie Andillé]] - [[Roiffé]] - [[Romagne]] - [[Rouillé]] - [[Saint Benoît]] - [[Saint Christophe]] - [[Saint Clair]] - [[Saint Cyr]] - [[Saint Gaudent]] - [[Saint Genest d'Ambière]] - [[Saint Georges lès Baillargeaux]] - [[Saint Germain]] - [[Saint Gervais les Trois Clochers]] - [[Saint Jean de Sauves]] - [[Saint Julien l'Ars]] - [[Saint Laon]] - [[Saint Laurent de Jourdes]] - [[Saint Léger de Montbrillais]] - [[Saint Léomer]] - [[Saint Macoux]] - [[Saint Martin l'Ars]] - [[Saint Maurice la Clouère]] - [[Saint Pierre d'Exideuil]] - [[Saint Pierre de Maillé]] - [[Saint Rémy sur Creuse]] - [[Saint Romain]] - [[Saint Sauvant]] - [[Saint Sauveur]] - [[Saint Savin]] - [[Saint Saviol]] - [[Saint Secondin]] - [[Sainte Radégonde]] - [[Saires]] - [[Saix]] - [[Sammarçolles]] - [[Sanxay]] - [[Saulgé]] - [[Savigné]] - [[Savigny Lévescault]] - [[Savigny sous Faye]] - [[Scorbé Clairvaux]] - [[Senillé]] - [[Sérigny]] - [[Sèvres Anxaumont]] - [[Sillars]] - [[Smarves]] - [[Sommières du Clain]] - [[Sossais]] - [[Surin]] - [[Tercé]] - [[Ternay]] - [[Thollet]] - [[Thurageau]] - [[Thuré]] - [[Usseau]] - [[Usson du Poitou]] - [[Valdivienne]] - [[Varennes]] - [[Vaux]] - [[Vaux sur Vienne]] - [[Vellèches]] - [[Vendeuvre du Poitou]] - [[Vernon, Vienne, France|Vernon]] - [[Verrières]] - [[Verrue]] - [[Vézières]] - [[Vicq sur Gartempe]] - [[Villemort]] - [[Villiers]] - [[Vivonne]] - [[Vouillé]] - [[Voulême]] - [[Voulon]] - [[Vouneuil sous Biard]] - [[Vouneuil sur Vienne]] - [[Vouzailles]] - [[Yversay]]
</table>

Born in [[Narrows]], [[Georgia (state)|Georgia]], Cobb had a strong well-respected father as a role model, but his mother shot his father dead one night as his father was entering the house by a window. Some thought the killing a tragic accident, with Mr. Cobb mistaken for a deadly intruder. Others whispered that Mrs. Cobb had taken a lover, and killed her husband to avoid being caught with him. Either way, the killing was traumatic for young Ty Cobb (19 years old at the time). Some of the fanatical intensity he brought to baseball may have been linked to that killing.

Cobb was disliked widely by the press and opponents, and today is remembered for his violent behavior off the field and for his racist attitudes. Even those who disliked him personally acknowledged his skill as a player, however.

Cobb won 13 American League batting titles, a record that has not been closely approached. His [[Baseball statistics/BA|batting average]] topped the .400 mark three times. In 1911, Cobb had one of the most productive seasons for a batter, when he hit for a .420 average and led the league in numerous categories.

In 1910, Cobb and [[Napoleon Lajoie]] were neck-and-neck for the American League batting title, with Cobb pulling ahead by a slight margin going into the last day of the season. The prize was a Chalmers automobile. Cobb sat out the Detroit game to preserve his average. Lajoie, whose Cleveland team was playing the St. Louis Browns, notched seven hits in a doubleheader to pass Cobb. Six of those hits were bunt singles which fell in front of the third baseman. It turned out that the Browns' manager had ordered the third baseman to play back, so as to allow Lajoie to win the batting title instead of Cobb. American League president Ban Johnson declared Cobb the official batting average winner after some wrangling. The Chalmers people, however, decided to award an automobile to both Cobb and Lajoie. The next year, the Chalmers Award was given to the player "most valuable" to his team, and the modern [[Baseball/Most Valuable Player Award|Most Valuable Player Award]] was born, with Cobb winning the American League version unanimously.

In May, 1912, Cobb assaulted a heckler in the stands in New York. The league suspended Cobb for the assault, and his Detroit teammates, though not fond of Cobb, went on strike to protest the suspension prior to the [[May 18]]th game in Philadelphia. For that one game, Detroit fielded a replacement team made up of college and sandlot ballplayers, plus two Detroit coaches, and lost, 24-2. The strike ended when Cobb urged his teammates to return to the field.

In [[1960]] sportswriter Al Stump spent an extended period with the aging Cobb, in an effort to produce a authorised biography. Despite Cobb's unpleasantness to Stump the book (ISBN: 1565121449) painted Ty in a sympathetic light. Thirty years later, however, Stump extensively revised the book, including his own experience with Cobb and capturing the man who was so disliked by so many of his contemparies.

Cobb died in [[1961]], in [[Atlanta, Georgia]].

'''[[Baseball statistics|Regular season stats]]'''<br>
<table border="true">
<tr><td>[[Baseball statistics/G|G]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/AB|AB]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/R|R]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/H|H]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/2B|2B]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/3B|3B]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/HR|HR]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/RBI|RBI]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/SB|SB]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/CS|CS]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/BB|BB]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/SO|SO]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/BA|BA]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/OBP|OBP]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/SLG|SLG]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/TB|TB]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/SH|SH]]</td><td>[[Baseball statistics/HBP|HBP]]</td></tr>
<tr><td>3035</td><td>11434</td><td>2246</td><td>4189</td><td>724</td><td>295</td><td>117</td><td>1937</td><td>892</td><td>178</td><td>1249</td><td>357</td><td>.366</td><td>.433</td><td>.512</td><td>5854</td><td>295</td><td>94</td></table>

== External links ==

* [http://www.thebaseballpage.com/past/pp/cobbty/default.htm Cobb's page at The Baseball Page]
* [http://www.baseballhalloffame.org/hofers_and_honorees/hofer_bios/cobb_ty.htm Cobb's page at the Baseball Hall of Fame website]

Revision as of 09:26, 2 October 2002

Tyrus Raymond "Ty" Cobb (December 18, 1886-July 17, 1961), also known as "The Georgia Peach", was an American baseball player considered to be the greatest player of the "Deadball Era" (1900-1920), and perhaps of all time. He was one of the first players elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame, in 1936.


Ty Cobb, 1909
(from cigarette package)

Born in Narrows, Georgia, Cobb had a strong well-respected father as a role model, but his mother shot his father dead one night as his father was entering the house by a window. Some thought the killing a tragic accident, with Mr. Cobb mistaken for a deadly intruder. Others whispered that Mrs. Cobb had taken a lover, and killed her husband to avoid being caught with him. Either way, the killing was traumatic for young Ty Cobb (19 years old at the time). Some of the fanatical intensity he brought to baseball may have been linked to that killing.

Cobb was disliked widely by the press and opponents, and today is remembered for his violent behavior off the field and for his racist attitudes. Even those who disliked him personally acknowledged his skill as a player, however.

Cobb won 13 American League batting titles, a record that has not been closely approached. His batting average topped the .400 mark three times. In 1911, Cobb had one of the most productive seasons for a batter, when he hit for a .420 average and led the league in numerous categories.

In 1910, Cobb and Napoleon Lajoie were neck-and-neck for the American League batting title, with Cobb pulling ahead by a slight margin going into the last day of the season. The prize was a Chalmers automobile. Cobb sat out the Detroit game to preserve his average. Lajoie, whose Cleveland team was playing the St. Louis Browns, notched seven hits in a doubleheader to pass Cobb. Six of those hits were bunt singles which fell in front of the third baseman. It turned out that the Browns' manager had ordered the third baseman to play back, so as to allow Lajoie to win the batting title instead of Cobb. American League president Ban Johnson declared Cobb the official batting average winner after some wrangling. The Chalmers people, however, decided to award an automobile to both Cobb and Lajoie. The next year, the Chalmers Award was given to the player "most valuable" to his team, and the modern Most Valuable Player Award was born, with Cobb winning the American League version unanimously.

In May, 1912, Cobb assaulted a heckler in the stands in New York. The league suspended Cobb for the assault, and his Detroit teammates, though not fond of Cobb, went on strike to protest the suspension prior to the May 18th game in Philadelphia. For that one game, Detroit fielded a replacement team made up of college and sandlot ballplayers, plus two Detroit coaches, and lost, 24-2. The strike ended when Cobb urged his teammates to return to the field.

In 1960 sportswriter Al Stump spent an extended period with the aging Cobb, in an effort to produce a authorised biography. Despite Cobb's unpleasantness to Stump the book (ISBN: 1565121449) painted Ty in a sympathetic light. Thirty years later, however, Stump extensively revised the book, including his own experience with Cobb and capturing the man who was so disliked by so many of his contemparies.

Cobb died in 1961, in Atlanta, Georgia.

Regular season stats

GABRH2B3BHRRBISBCSBBSOBAOBPSLGTBSHHBP
3035114342246418972429511719378921781249357.366.433.512585429594