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Jikirmish

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jikirmish, also known as Jekermish, Chokurmish or Chökürmish (died in 1106), was the Turkoman atabeg of Mosul from 1102 to 1106.[1] After the death of his predecessor Kerbogha, he became the adoptive father of Imad al-Din Zengi.[2] Jikirmish and Sökmen of Mardin defeated the united armies of Bohemond I of Antioch and Baldwin II of Edessa in the Battle of Harran on 7 May 1104 in which Baldwin was captured.[3][4] He held Baldwin II as a prisoner, having purloined him from the camp of Sökmen.  Jikirmish, after an unsuccessful siege at Edessa, fled with Baldwin to Mosul where he held him captive. Tancred, defending Edessa, then captured a Seljuq princess of Jikirmish's household.  Jikirmish offered to pay a ransom or to release Baldwin in return for her liberty.  Bohemond and Tancred preferred the money and Baldwin remained imprisoned.  During a stay at Tal Afar, he was murdered by his successor Jawali Saqawa in 1106 who subsequently seized Mosul and his hostage Baldwin.

References

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  1. ^ Runciman 1989, pp. 41, 110.
  2. ^ Barber 2012, p. 181.
  3. ^ Köhler 2013, p. 65.
  4. ^ Fink 1969, p. 389.

Sources

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  • Barber, Malcolm (2012). The Crusader States. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-11312-9.
  • Fink, Harold S. (1969) [1955]. "The Foundation of the Latin States, 1099–1118". In Setton, Kenneth M.; Baldwin, Marshall W. (eds.). A History of the Crusades, Volume I: The First Hundred Years (Second ed.). Madison, Milwaukee, and London: University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 368–409. ISBN 0-299-04834-9.
  • Köhler, Michael (2013). Alliances and Treaties between Frankish and Muslim Rulers in the Middle East: Cross-Cultural Diplomacy in the Period of the Crusades. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-24857-1.
  • Runciman, Steven (1989). A History of the Crusades, Volume II: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East, 1100-1187. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-06162-8.