Juan Guaidó

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Juan Guaidó
Formand for Venezuelas Nationalforsamling (Asamblea Nacional de Venezuela)
Nuværende
Overtaget embede
5. januar 2019
Foregående Omar Barboza
Personlige detaljer
Født 28. juli 1983 (40 år)
La Guaira, Venezuela
Politisk parti Løsgænger, Voluntad Popular
Ægtefælle(r) Fabiana Rosales
Børn 1 datter
Uddannelses­sted George Washington University
Universidad Católica Andrés Bello
Underskrift
Informationen kan være hentet fra Wikidata.

Juan Gerardo Guaidó Márquez (født 28. juli 1983[1]) er en venezuelansk ingeniør og politiker som har været formand for Venezuelas Nationalforsamling siden 5. januar 2019.[2] Han er medlem af partiet Voluntad Popular, og har været medlem af Nationalforsamlingen repræsenterende delstaten Vargas siden 2016.

Erklæret præsident[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Den 23. januar 2019 udråbte Guaidó sig selv som landets midlertidige præsident i stedet for Venezuelas præsident Nicolás Maduro, hvis regering ifølge Guaidó har frataget Nationalforsamlingen magten og ført landet ud i en økonomisk og humanitær krise.

Juan Gerardo Guaidó Márquez erklærede sig 23. januar 2019 som præsident for Venezuela Guaidó begrundede dette med den venezuelanske forfatnings artikel 233.[3][4][5][bør uddybes]

I februar 2019 anerkendte USA og ca. 50 allierede, bl.a. Danmark,[6] Guaidó som midlertidig præsident for Venezuela.[7][8] Det drejer sig hovedsageligt om de vestlige lande samt en lang række latinamerikanske lande. De vestlige lande der støtter op omkring Guaidó er USA og de fleste lande i Europa.[9][10][bør uddybes] Dette bestrides af en række lande anført af Rusland og Kina som anerkender den hidtidige præsident Nicolás Maduro.

Anerkendelse[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

USA's præsident Donald Trump anerkendte ham hurtigt, hvilket en række latinamerikanske lande også gjorde.[11] En række store EU-lande valgte 26. januar 2019 at give Maduro et ultimatum om at afholde et retfærdigt valg, hvis ikke de skulle støtte Guaidó.[12] Italien nedlagde veto mod en EU-anerkendelse af Guaidó[13] og har efterfølgende anerkendt Nationalforsamlingen men ikke hverken Guaidó eller Maduro.[14]

Efter udløbet af EUs ultimatum til Maduro, anerkendte de fleste EU-lande 4. februar 2019 - med Italien som vigtigste undtagelse - Guaidó som midlertidig præsident for Venezuela indtil et fremtidigt frit valg afholdes.[15] Danmarks anerkendelse fulgte samme dag.[16][6]

Rusland og Kina - to af de fem permanente medlemmer af FN's Sikkerhedsråd - samt bl.a. Sydafrika, Tyrkiet, Iran, Bolivia, Cuba, Nicaragua og El Salvador anerkender Maduro som præsident.

Norge og Ukraine anerkender den venezuelanske nationalforsamling i stedet for de to præsidentkandidater. Andre lande ønsker ikke at tage stilling i konflikten, bl.a. Mexico, Schweiz og Vatikanet.

International anerkendelse af hhv. Guaidó og Maduro som præsident for Venezuela:      Venezuela      Neutral      Har ikke forholdt sig til sagen      Anerkender Guaidó      Anerkender Venezuelas nationalforsamling      Anerkender Maduro


Anerkender Guaidó som fungerende præsident[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Stater[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Lande, som ikke er medlem af FN[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Mellemstatslige organisationer[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

International organisationer[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Venezuelanske organisationer[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Støtter Venezuelas nationalforsamling[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Stater[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Lande, som ikke er medlem af FN[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Mellemstatslige organisationer[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Anerkender Maduro som præsident[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Stater[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Lande, som ikke er medlem af FN[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Mellemstatslige organisationer[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

International organisationer[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Venezuelanske organisationer[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Væbnede grupper[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Offentlig tilkendegivet neutralitet[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Stater[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Mellemstatslige organisationer[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

Noter[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

  1. ^ Det bulgarske udenrigsministerium anerkendte Guaidó, men Bulgariens præsident udstedte en erklæring, der fordømmer udenrigsministeriets holdning, kritiserer EU's anerkendelse af Guaidó og opfordrer til neuturalitet.[26][27][28][29][30]
  2. ^ Undtagen Mexico.
  3. ^ El Salvador ændrede støtte flere gange. Oprindeligt støttede de Maduro, men en officiel erklæring fra den 24. januar anerkendte de Guaidó. Senere samme dag blev en anden erklæring frigivet, der gentog deres støtte til Maduro.[103][104]
  4. ^ Selvom Uruguay stadig anerkender Maduro som præsident, udsendte den uruguaysiske regering den 13. februar en fælles erklæring med den argentinske regering (som anerkender Guaidó), der kræver nye valg.[115][116][117]

Kildeangivelser[redigér | rediger kildetekst]

  1. ^ "Diputado por Vargas Juan Guaidó". Partiet "Folkets vilje". Arkiveret fra originalen 18. november 2018. Hentet 28. januar 2019.
  2. ^ "Venezuela's congress names new leader, vows to battle Maduro". The Charlotte Observer. Hentet 28. januar 2019.
  3. ^ Recognition of Juan Guaido as Venezuela’s interim President, USA's ambassade i Ecuador 23. januar 2019
  4. ^ Diego A. Zambrano: Guaidó, Not Maduro, Is the De Jure President of Venezuela, Stanford Law School, 1. februar 2019
  5. ^ Venezuelas forfatning af 1999 Arkiveret 6. marts 2019 hos Wayback Machine, FN
  6. ^ a b Danmark anerkender Juan Guaidó som Venezuelas præsident, DR, 4. februar 2019. Hentet 3. marts 2019.
  7. ^ "Venezuela opposition plans aid hub in Brazil, mobilizes volunteers". France 24. 11. februar 2019. Hentet 1. marts 2019.
  8. ^ Meredith, Sam (12. februar 2019). "How a nationwide protest against Maduro could shape Venezuela's future". CNBC. Hentet 1. marts 2019.
  9. ^ Maduro and Guaidó: Who is supporting whom in Venezuela?
  10. ^ bigthink.com: Here's how the world picks sides in the Venezuela crisis
  11. ^ "Oppositionsleder i Venezuela udråber sig selv til præsident - Trump støtter ham". Politiken. Hentet 28. januar 2019.
  12. ^ "Store EU-lande vil anerkende Venezuelas oppositionsleder". Kristeligt Dagblad. Hentet 28. januar 2019.
  13. ^ "Divided Italy blocks EU statement on recognizing Venezuela's Guaido". Reuters. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  14. ^ "Venezuela's Guaido expresses 'dismay' at populist Italy's stand". Bloomberg. 12. februar 2019. Hentet 3. marts 2019.
  15. ^ Polens udenrigsminiserium (4. februar 2019). "Joint declaration on #Venezuela". twitter. Hentet 28. februar 2019.
  16. ^ Samuelsen, Anders (4. februar 2019). "Denmark recognises the President of the National Assembly @jguaido as the interim President of #Venezuela until new free and democratic elections take place. Applaud similar statements from key EU partners. Important EU statement coming up #dkpol". twitter. Hentet 28. februar 2019.
  17. ^ Rama, Edi (24. januar 2019). "#Albania recognizes Juan Guaidó as the Interim President of Venezuela. On behalf of the people of #Albania I wish to @JGuaido and the brave venezuelans to succeed in getting rid of the illegitimate power that has turned their country in a hell for its own people #VenezuelaLibre". Twitter. Hentet 24. januar 2019.
  18. ^ a b Morina, Die. "US Balkan Allies Recognise New Venezuela President". www.Balkaninsight.com. Balkaninsight. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  19. ^ Vella, Redacció, Agències, Andorra la (5. februar 2019). "Andorra reconeix Guaidó com a president veneçolà". DiariAndorra.ad. Hentet 15. februar 2019.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Pronunciamento de Apoyo a Gobierno de Transicion en Venezuela". Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto. Government of Argentina. Hentet 25. januar 2019. The delegations of Argentina, Bahamas, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, the United States, Honduras, Guatemala, Haiti, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and the Dominican Republic reaffirm the right to democracy enjoyed by the peoples of the Americas ... In this context, we recognize and express our full support to the President of the National Assembly, Juan Guaidó, who has assumed the role of President in charge of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, in accordance with the constitutional norms and the illegitimacy of the Nicolás Maduro regime.
  21. ^ "Statement on Venezuela". Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Government of Australia. Hentet 28. januar 2019. Australia recognises and supports the President of the National Assembly, Juan Guaidó, in assuming the position of interim president
  22. ^ Reynders, Didier (4. februar 2019). "We steunen @jguaido in zijn opdracht om vrije en transparante verkiezingen te organiseren, zodat de bevolking zich vrij kan uitspreken en zodat er in #Venezuela verzoening kan komen. We steunen de contactgroep, opgericht met de #EU, in deze overgangsperiode" (nederlandsk). Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  23. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Ministry of Foreign Affairs Poland (4. februar 2019). "Joint declaration on #Venezuela". twitter. Hentet 7. februar 2019.
  24. ^ "Позиция на МВнР". www.mfa.bg. Hentet 15. februar 2019.
  25. ^ Zaharieva, Ekaterina (6. februar 2019). "Today the #Bulgarian government decided to officially support and accept @jguaido as acting President of #Venezuela. We need a new democratic presidential vote. Committed to the better future of the people of 🇻🇪. Looking forward to the first meeting of the EU-driven #ContactGroup". Twitter. Hentet 6. februar 2019.
  26. ^ "Радев поиска България да не подкрепя опозицията във Венецуела". Mediapool.bg. Hentet 15. februar 2019.
  27. ^ "Радев пак разкритикува правителството за Венецуела | Политика". offnews.bg. Hentet 15. februar 2019.
  28. ^ "Радев поиска да не подкрепяме европейската позиция за ситуацията във Венецуела | Политика". offnews.bg. Hentet 15. februar 2019.
  29. ^ "Радев иска България да се въздържи от позиция за Венецуела | webcafe.bg". www.webcafe.bg. Hentet 15. februar 2019.
  30. ^ "Радев атакува Борисов, сравни България с Венецуела". Vesti.bg. Hentet 15. februar 2019.
  31. ^ a b c d e f "EU countries recognise Juan Guaidó as interim Venezuelan leader". The Guardian. Hentet 4. februar 2019. European countries including Spain, France, the UK, Sweden and Denmark have recognised Juan Guaidó as interim president of Venezuela in a coordinated move made after a deadline for Nicolás Maduro to call presidential elections expired.
  32. ^ Samuelsen, Anders (4. februar 2019). "Denmark recognises the President of the National Assembly @jguaido as the interim President of #Venezuela until new free and democratic elections take place. Applaud similar statements from key EU partners. Important EU statement coming up #dkpol". twitter. Hentet 7. februar 2019.
  33. ^ Estonian MFA (4. februar 2019). "Estonia recognises Juan Guaidó as the Interim President of #Venezuela, people of Venezuela have inalienable right to freely & democratically choose their leaders and to decide about their own future. We expect @jguaido to call for new, free and fair presidential elections". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  34. ^ ulkoministeriö(Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland) (4. februar 2019). "FM #Soini: To support the constitutional process in Venezuela, Finland supports Guaido as interim President of Venezuela". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  35. ^ Macron, Emmanuel (4. februar 2019). "Les Vénézuéliens ont le droit de s'exprimer librement et démocratiquement. La France reconnaît @jguaido comme " président en charge " pour mettre en œuvre un processus électoral. Nous soutenons le Groupe de contact, créé avec l'UE, dans cette période de transition" (fransk). twitter. Hentet 7. februar 2019.
  36. ^ "Mamuka Bakhtadze: Georgia recognizes Juan Guaido as Interim President of Venezuela and supports courageous people of Venezuela in their fight for democracy". 1TV. 24. januar 2019. Hentet 24. januar 2019.
  37. ^ Bakhtadze, Mamuka (24. januar 2019). "🇬🇪 recognizes @jguaido as Interim President of #Venezuela. We express hope that @AsambleaVE will establish a transitional government, prepare free & fair elections & ensure peaceful transition of power. 🇬🇪 supports the courageous people of Venezuela in their fight for democracy". twitter. Hentet 7. februar 2019.
  38. ^ Blok, Stef (4. februar 2019). "The eight-day period to call for free democratic and transparent elections in Venezuela expired today. The Kingdom of the Netherlands recognizes @jguaido as interim-President of Venezuela. We want freedom and democracy to return to Venezuela asap". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  39. ^ Irish Foreign Ministry (6. februar 2019). "Tánaiste @simoncoveney announces Ireland's support for Mr. Juan Guaidó. Full statement available at." Twitter. Hentet 6. februar 2019.
  40. ^ Þór, Guðlaugur (4. februar 2019). "Iceland supports @jguaido as the Interim President of Venezuela. Free and fair elections should now be called and the will of the people respected". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  41. ^ "Israel recognizes Guaido as leader of Venezuela". Reuters. 27. januar 2019. Hentet 27. januar 2019. 'Israel joins the United States, Canada, most of the countries of Latin America and countries in Europe in recognizing the new leadership in Venezuela,' said Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in a statement.
  42. ^ PM of Israel (27. januar 2019). "Israel joins the United States, Canada, most of the countries of Latin America and countries in Europe in recognizing the new leadership in Venezuela". twitter. Hentet 7. februar 2019.
  43. ^ a b Rampton, Roberta (22. marts 2019). "Trump dangles investment to Caribbean leaders who back Venezuela's Guaido". Reuters. Hentet 25. marts 2019.
  44. ^ "Japan voices clear support for Venezuela opposition leader Guaido". The Mainichi. 19. februar 2019. Arkiveret fra originalen 20. februar 2019. Hentet 28. april 2019.
  45. ^ MVEP/MFEA (4. februar 2019). "RH podupire demokratski izabrana tijela Venezuele i pridružuje se zemljama članicama EU u izjavi. U skladu s Ustavom potrebno je provesti slobodne, pravedne i demokratske predsjedničke izbore" (kroatisk). Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  46. ^ Ministry of Foreign Affairs Poland (4. februar 2019). "Phone call between FMs #Czaputowicz and Roberto Ampuero Espinoza...The chief of Polish diplomacy told that in view of Nicolas Maduro's ailure to call early presidential elections, Poland intended to recognize @jguaido, as..interim president". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  47. ^ Rinkēvičs, Edgars (4. februar 2019). "Latvia recognises and supports Mr. Juan Guaidó, President of the democratically elected National Assembly, as President ad interim of #Venezuela. We call for free, fair and democratic presidential elections @jguaido". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  48. ^ Linkevicius, Linas (4. februar 2019). "#Lithuania joins other #EU MS in supporting & acknowledging @jguaido, President of @AsambleaVE, as VZ President ad interim. We expect free & democratic elections, strongly support ICG, initiated by EU. Democracy & rule of law in #Venezuela must be restored, human rights protected". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  49. ^ MFA Luxembourg (4. februar 2019). "Jean #Asselborn: like most #EU partners #Luxembourg recognizes the President of the democratically elected National Assembly Juan #Guaidó as interim President of #Venezuela with the authority to implement process leading to free, fair & democratic presidential elections @jguaido". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  50. ^ Government of Malta (5. februar 2019). "Statement by the Government of Malta". Government of Malta. Hentet 5. februar 2019.
  51. ^ "Marshall Islands recognises Venezuela's Juan Guaido". RNZ. 7. februar 2019. Hentet 9. februar 2019.
  52. ^ "FSM Issues Statement on Ongoing Situation in Venezuela". Embassy of the Federated States of Micronesia in Washington, D.C. Arkiveret fra originalen 13. januar 2021. Hentet 23. februar 2019.
  53. ^ "Montenegro supports the position of European partners on the need for holding free and democratic elections in Venezuela". MVP(Ministry of Foreign Affairs). 6. februar 2019. Arkiveret fra originalen 7. februar 2019. Hentet 6. februar 2019.
  54. ^ Dimitrov, Nikola (4. februar 2019). "The Republic of Macedonia, in line with its European partners, supports and considers the President of the Venezuelan Assembly, @jguaido as Interim President, in accordance with the Constitution, in order to organize free, fair and democratic presidential elections". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  55. ^ Ministry of Foreign Affairs Poland (4. februar 2019). "Phone call between FMs #Czaputowicz and Roberto Ampuero Espinoza...The chief of Polish diplomacy told that in view of Nicolas Maduro's failure to call early presidential elections, Poland intended to recognize @jguaido, as..interim president". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  56. ^ RepúblicaPortuguesa (4. februar 2019). "more Portugal reconhece Juan Guaidó como Presidente interino da Venezuela em declaração do Ministro dos @ nestrangeiro_pt" (portugisisk). Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  57. ^ Mihai Roman (8. februar 2019). "România îl recunoaște pe Juan Guaidó ca Președinte interimar al Venezuelei – comunicat al Administrației Prezidențiale". G4Media (rumænsk).
  58. ^ Iohannis, Klaus (8. februar 2019). "Romania officially recognized Juan Guaidó as interim president of # Venezuela". twitter. Hentet 9. februar 2019.
  59. ^ "STA: Slovenia recognises Juan Guaido as interim president of Venezuela". english.sta.si. Hentet 15. februar 2019.
  60. ^ Sanchez, Pedro (4. februar 2019). "Reconozco como presidente encargado de Venezuela a @jguaido, con un horizonte claro: la convocatoria de elecciones presidenciales libres, democráticas, con garantías y sin exclusiones. No daré ni un paso atrás. Por la libertad, la democracia y la concordia en #Venezuela" (spansk). Hentet 7. februar 2019.
  61. ^ Hunt, Jeremy (4. februar 2019). "Nicolas Maduro has not called Presidential elections within 8 day limit we have set. So UK alongside European allies now recognises @jguaido as interim constitutional president until credible elections can be held. Let's hope this takes us closer to ending humanitarian crisis". twitter. Hentet 7. februar 2019.
  62. ^ Wallstroem, Margot (4. februar 2019). "Sweden supports and acknowledges Juan Guaidó as the Interim President of Venezuela, in accordance with the country's constitution, free and fair elections should now be called". twitter. Hentet 7. februar 2019.
  63. ^ "MOFA Spokesperson's Statement on Crisis in Venezuela". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of South Korea. Government of the Republic of Korea. 25. februar 2019. Hentet 25. februar 2019.
  64. ^ Petříček, Tomáš (4. februar 2019). "I welcome that the Government of the Czech Republic recognizes Juan #Guaidó as Interim President of #Venezuela who should lead his country to the democratic elections". Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  65. ^ "Germany Recognises Guaido as Legitimate Interim President of Venezuela". NY Times. 4. februar 2019. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  66. ^ Seibert, Steffen (4. februar 2019). "Kanzlerin #Merkel zu #Venezuela: Juan #Guaidó ist aus deutscher Sicht der legitime Interimspräsident für die Aufgabe, einen Wahlprozess zu initiieren. Wir hoffen, dass sich dieser Prozess möglichst kurz und friedlich gestaltet" (tysk). Twitter. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  67. ^ "Hungary supports the Spanish People's Party's position with relation to Venezuela". Website of the Hungarian Government. 31. januar 2019. Arkiveret fra originalen 11. august 2020. Hentet 31. januar 2019.
  68. ^ "Austria recognizes Guaido as interim president of Venezuela: Kurz". Reuters. 4. februar 2019. Hentet 4. februar 2019.
  69. ^ Kurz, Sebastian (4. februar 2019). "El régimen de #Maduro se ha negado hasta la fecha a aceptar unas elecciones presidenciales libres y justas. Por este motivo, consideramos desde este momento al Presidente @jguaido como Presidente interino legítimo de conformidad con la Constitución venezolana" (spansk). twitter. Hentet 7. februar 2019.
  70. ^ "Kosovo recognises Venezuela opposition leader as president". www.gazetaexpress.com. Arkiveret fra originalen 24. januar 2019. Hentet 28. april 2019.
  71. ^ Pacolli, Behgjet (4. februar 2019). "We refute the statements of the so-called Ambassador of Venezuela in Belgrade who served the regime of Maduro. Kosovo recognized @jguaido as the legitimate Interim President of #Venezuela and we welcome the increasing number of countries that have taken this stance". twitter. Hentet 7. februar 2019.
  72. ^ "EU parliament recognizes Guaido as Venezuelan interim president". Reuters. 31. januar 2019. Hentet 31. januar 2019.
  73. ^ Wyss, Jim (4. januar 2019). "Lima Group says it won't recognize Maduro's new term as president of Venezuela". Miami Herald. Hentet 14. januar 2019.
  74. ^ Moreno, Luis Alberto (23. januar 2019). "El BID manifiesta su voluntad de trabajar con el Presidente Interino de Venezuela, Juan Guaidó, para asegurar la continuidad de nuestro apoyo al desarrollo del pueblo venezolano". Twitter (spansk). Hentet 24. januar 2019.
  75. ^ "La Internacional Socialista reconoce los esfuerzos de Juan Guaidó y pide elecciones en Venezuela". RPP (spansk). 30. januar 2019. Hentet 31. januar 2019.
  76. ^ "Monseñor Ovidio Pérez Morales: La Iglesia venezolana declara ilegítimo al régimen comunista y respalda a la AN". La Patilla (europæisk spansk). 15. januar 2019. Hentet 16. januar 2019.
  77. ^ "Fedecámaras no puede convalidar un "gobierno cuestionado por su legitimidad de origen"". EC. Arkiveret fra originalen 15. april 2019. Hentet 12. januar 2019.
  78. ^ "Frente Institucional de militares retirados anuncia su apoyo irrestricto a Juan Guaidó (Comunicado)". La Patilla (europæisk spansk). 13. januar 2019. Hentet 15. januar 2019.
  79. ^ "Juan Guaidó y FAVL afinan agenda única para movilización del 23Ene". Analitica (spansk). 12. januar 2019. Hentet 12. januar 2019.
  80. ^ "Juan Guaidó: Me apego a los artículos 333, 350 y 233 para lograr el cese de la usurpación y convocar elecciones libres con la unión del pueblo, FAN y comunidad internacional" (spansk). Arkiveret fra originalen 2. maj 2019. Hentet 11. januar 2019.
  81. ^ a b c d Hanke, Jakob; von der Burchard, Hans (24. januar 2019). "Brussels caught off-guard by Venezuela's political turmoil". POLITICO. Hentet 26. januar 2019. In a declaration published late Wednesday, EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini said the EU ... “fully supports the national assembly as the democratically elected institution whose powers need to be restored and respected.” ... Kocijančič said Mogherini’s statement had been “agreed with all 28 member states" ...
  82. ^ a b c Trujillo, Carlos (10. januar 2019). "Permanent Council Approves Resolution to Not Recognize the Legitimacy of the Maduro Regime". U.S. Mission to the Organization of American States. Hentet 16. januar 2019.
  83. ^ "Concerned Guyana government urges dialogue as Venezuela's woes worsen". Kaieteur News. 25. januar 2019. Hentet 29. januar 2019.
  84. ^ Editorial staff (12. februar 2019). "Italy recognises Venezuela's National Assembly". Momento Italia. Arkiveret fra originalen 8. marts 2021. Hentet 18. februar 2019. ... foreign minister Enzo Moavero Milanesi told lawmakers on Tuesday. "The Government acknowledges the full legitimacy of (Venezuela's) National Assembly which was elected regularly in conformity with international standards (in 2015)," ... Making no explicit reference to Venezuela's opposition-held National Assembly leader Juan Guaido, Moavera said ... "The government does not recognise the legitimacy of the last presidential polls and consequently Nicolas Maduro's presidency ... This is why the government ... calls for fresh presidential elections which are free, transparent and democratic"
  85. ^ "Venezuela's Guaido calls for nationwide protests to allow US aid to enter". France 24. 17. februar 2019. Hentet 17. februar 2019. Some 30 European countries have already recognized the former industrial engineer as Venezuela's leader, but holdouts include Italy and Greece.
  86. ^ "Italy: New presidential election needed soon in Venezuela". Washington Post. 12. februar 2019. Arkiveret fra originalen 15. februar 2019. Hentet 17. februar 2019. Italy's populist government is calling for elections soon in Venezuela but is stopping short of joining its European Union allies in recognizing opposition leader Juan Guaido as interim president.
  87. ^ "Venezuela's Guaido expresses 'dismay' at populist Italy's stand". Bloomberg. 12. februar 2019. Hentet 17. februar 2019. Italy's fractious populist leaders ... calling for new presidential elections but still stopping short of recognizing National Assembly leader Juan Guaido as interim president. ... Unlike other European countries such as Germany, France and UK, the Italian government has not recognized Guaido as interim president. The League of Deputy Prime Minister Matteo Salvini has sided with Guaido, calling for fresh elections, while fellow Deputy Premier Luigi Di Maio of Five Star has refused to recognize Guaido.
  88. ^ "Gobierno italiano reconoció a Guaidó como presidente". El Tiempo (spansk). 13. februar 2019. Arkiveret fra originalen 23. oktober 2020. Hentet 13. februar 2019. 'El diputado de Forza Italia adscrito a la Comisión de Relaciones Exteriores, Guglielmo Picchi, informó este miércoles que el gobierno italiano reconoce a Juan Guaidó como presidente interino de Venezuela.
  89. ^ a b c "Declaration by the High Representative on behalf of the EU on the new mandate of President Maduro - Consilium". Council of the European Union (engelsk). European Union. 10. januar 2019. Hentet 24. februar 2019.
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