List of human spaceflights to the International Space Station

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a chronological list of spaceflights to the International Space Station (ISS), including long-term ISS crew, short term visitors, replacement/rescue missions and mixed human/cargo missions. Uncrewed visiting spacecraft are excluded (see Uncrewed spaceflights to the International Space Station for details). ISS crew members are listed in bold. "Time docked" refers to the spacecraft and does not always correspond to the crew.

As of 30 May 2023, 269 people from 21 countries had visited the space station, many of them multiple times. The United States sent 163 people, Russia sent 57, 11 were Japanese, nine were Canadian, five were Italian, four were French, four were German, two from the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia and one each from Belgium, Brazil, Denmark, Israel, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, the Netherlands, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.[1]

U.S. Space Shuttle missions were capable of carrying more humans and cargo than the Russian Soyuz spacecraft, resulting in more U.S. short-term human visits until the Space Shuttle program was discontinued in 2011. Between 2011 and 2020, Soyuz was the sole means of human transport to the ISS, delivering mostly long-term crew. Russian cargo deliveries have been exclusively carried out by the uncrewed missions of Progress spacecraft, requiring fewer human spaceflights.[citation needed]

Continued international collaboration on ISS missions has been thrown into doubt by the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine and related sanctions on Russia.[2]

Completed[edit]

ISS flight Mission Crew Crew photo Notes
1. 2A STS-88

Endeavour
Launch:
December 4, 1998
Time docked:
6 days 18h
United States Robert D. Cabana

United States Frederick W. Sturckow
United States Nancy J. Currie
United States Jerry L. Ross
United States James H. Newman
Russia Sergei Krikalev

Deliver Unity Module

3 spacewalks

2. 2A.1 STS-96

Discovery
Launch:
May 27, 1999
Time docked:
5 days 18h
United States Kent V. Rominger

United States Rick D. Husband
United States Tamara E. Jernigan
United States Ellen L. Ochoa
United States Daniel T. Barry
Canada Julie Payette
Russia Valeri Tokarev

1 spacewalk
3. 2A.2a STS-101

Atlantis
Launch:
May 19, 2000
Time docked:
5 days 18h
United States James D. Halsell

United States Scott J. Horowitz
United States Mary E. Weber
United States Jeffrey N. Williams
United States James S. Voss
United States Susan J. Helms
Russia Yury Usachev

Boost orbit ~30 km

1 spacewalk

4. 2A.2b STS-106

Atlantis
Launch:
September 8, 2000
Time docked:
7 days 21h
United States Terrence W. Wilcutt

United States Scott D. Altman
United States Edward T. Lu
United States Richard A. Mastracchio
United States Daniel C. Burbank
Russia Yuri Malenchenko
Russia Boris Morukov

1 spacewalk
5. 3A STS-92

Discovery
Launch:
October 11, 2000
Time docked:
6 days 21h
United States Brian Duffy

United States Pamela A. Melroy
United States Leroy Chiao
United States William S. McArthur
United States Peter J. K. Wisoff
United States Michael E. Lopez-Alegria
Japan Koichi Wakata

Deliver Z1 Truss

4 spacewalks

6. 2R Soyuz TM-31

Launch:
October 31, 2000
Time docked:
~183 days
Russia Yuri Gidzenko

Russia Sergei Krikalev
United States William M. Shepherd

Deliver Expedition 1 crew, the first long-duration stay.
7. 4A STS-97

Endeavour
Launch:
November 30, 2000
Time docked:
6 days 23h
United States Brent W. Jett

United States Michael J. Bloomfield
United States Joseph R. Tanner
United States Carlos I. Noriega
Canada Marc Garneau

Deliver P6 Truss

3 spacewalks

8. 5A STS-98

Atlantis
Launch:
February 7, 2001
Time docked:
6 days 21h
United States Kenneth D. Cockrell

United States Mark L. Polansky
United States Robert L. Curbeam
United States Marsha S. Ivins
United States Thomas D. Jones

Deliver Destiny Laboratory

3 spacewalks

9. 5A.1 STS-102

Discovery
Launch:
March 8, 2001
Time docked:
8 days 21h
United States James D. Wetherbee

United States James M. Kelly
United States Paul W. Richards
United States Andrew S. W. Thomas
Russia Yury Usachev
United States James S. Voss
United States Susan J. Helms

Deliver Expedition 2 crew

Return Expedition 1 crew
Use MPLM
2 spacewalks

10. 6A STS-100

Endeavour
Launch:
April 19, 2001
Time docked:
8 days 3h
United States Kent V. Rominger

United States Jeffrey S. Ashby
United States John L. Phillips
United States Scott E. Parazynski
Canada Chris A. Hadfield
Italy Umberto Guidoni
Russia Yuri Lonchakov

Use MPLM

Deliver Canadarm2
2 spacewalks

11. 2S Soyuz TM-32

Launch:
April 28, 2001
Time docked:
~183 days
Kazakhstan Talgat Musabayev

Russia Yuri Baturin
United States Dennis A. Tito

All three crew returned on Soyuz TM-31 after a week
12. 7A STS-104

Atlantis
Launch:
July 12, 2001
Time docked:
8 days 1h
United States Steven W. Lindsey

United States Charles O. Hobaugh
United States Michael L. Gernhardt
United States Janet L. Kavandi
United States James F. Reilly

Deliver Quest Joint Airlock

3 spacewalks

13. 7A.1 STS-105

Discovery
Launch:
August 10, 2001
Time docked:
9 days 20h
United States Scott J. Horowitz

United States Frederick W. Sturckow
United States Daniel T. Barry
United States Patrick G. Forrester
United States Frank L. Culbertson
Russia Mikhail Tyurin
Russia Vladimir Dezhurov

Deliver Expedition 3 crew

Return Expedition 2 crew
Use MPLM
2 spacewalks

14. 3S Soyuz TM-33

Launch:
October 21, 2001
Time docked:
~193 days
Russia Viktor Afanasyev

Russia Konstantin Kozeyev
France Claudie Haigneré

All three crew members returned on Soyuz TM-32 after 9 days 18 hours.
15. UF-1 STS-108

Endeavour
Launch:
December 5, 2001
Time docked:
7 days 21h
United States Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie

United States Mark E. Kelly
United States Linda M. Godwin
United States Daniel M. Tani
Russia Yuri Onufrienko
United States Carl E. Walz
United States Daniel W. Bursch

Deliver Expedition 4 crew

Return Expedition 3 crew
Use MPLM
1 spacewalk

16. 8A STS-110

Atlantis
Launch:
April 8, 2002
Time docked:
7 days 2h
United States Michael J. Bloomfield

United States Stephen N. Frick
United States Jerry L. Ross
United States Steven L. Smith
United States Ellen L. Ochoa
United States Lee M. E. Morin
United States Rex J. Walheim

Deliver S0 Truss

4 spacewalks

17. 4S Soyuz TM-34

Launch:
April 25, 2002
Time docked:
~196 days
Russia Yuri Gidzenko

Italy Roberto Vittori
South Africa Mark Shuttleworth

All three crew returned on Soyuz TM-33 after 8 days
18. UF-2 STS-111

Endeavour
Launch:
June 5, 2002
Time docked:
7 days 22h
United States Kenneth D. Cockrell

United States Paul S. Lockhart
United States Franklin R. Chang-Diaz
France Philippe Perrin
Russia Valery Korzun
Russia Sergei Treshchev
United States Peggy A. Whitson

Deliver Expedition 5 crew

Return Expedition 4 crew
Deliver Mobile Base System
Use MPLM
3 spacewalks

19. 9A STS-112

Atlantis
Launch:
October 7, 2002
Time docked:
6 days 21h
United States Jeffrey S. Ashby

United States Pamela A. Melroy
United States David A. Wolf
United States Sandra H. Magnus
United States Piers J. Sellers
Russia Fyodor Yurchikhin

Deliver S1 Truss

3 spacewalks

20. 5S Soyuz TMA-1

Launch:
October 30, 2002
Time docked:
~183 days
Russia Sergei Zalyotin

Russia Yuri Lonchakov
Belgium Frank De Winne

All three crew returned on Soyuz TM-34 after a week
21. 11A STS-113

Endeavour
Launch:
November 24, 2002
Time docked:
6 days 22h
United States James D. Wetherbee

United States Paul S. Lockhart
United States Michael E. Lopez-Alegria
United States John B. Herrington
United States Kenneth D. Bowersox
United States Donald R. Pettit
Russia Nikolai Budarin

Deliver Expedition 6 crew

Return Expedition 5 crew
Deliver P1 Truss
3 spacewalks

Note: The Space Shuttle Columbia disaster occurred on February 1, 2003, grounding the Space Shuttle fleet until July 2005. Major ISS construction was suspended, and resumed in September 2006 with STS-115.
22. 6S Soyuz TMA-2

Launch:
April 28, 2003
Time docked:
~182 days
Russia Yuri Malenchenko

United States Edward T. Lu

Deliver Expedition 7 crew

The Expedition 6 crew returned in Soyuz TMA-1 a few days later

23. 7S Soyuz TMA-3

Launch:
October 18, 2003
Time docked:
~192 days
Russia Alexander Kaleri

United States Michael Foale
Spain Pedro Duque

Deliver Expedition 8 crew

Duque returned with the Expedition 7 crew on Soyuz TMA-2 a few days later

24. 8S Soyuz TMA-4

Launch:
April 19, 2004
Time docked:
~185 days
Russia Gennady Padalka

United States Michael Fincke
Netherlands André Kuipers

Deliver Expedition 9 crew

Kuipers returned with the Expedition 8 crew on Soyuz TMA-3 9 days later

25. 9S Soyuz TMA-5

Launch:
October 14, 2004
Time docked:
~190 days
Russia Salizhan Sharipov

United States Leroy Chiao
Russia Yuri Shargin

Deliver Expedition 10 crew

Shargin returned with the Expedition 9 crew on Soyuz TMA-4 a few days later

26. 10S Soyuz TMA-6
Launch:
April 15, 2005
Time docked:
~179 days
Russia Sergei Krikalev

United States John L. Phillips
Italy Roberto Vittori

Deliver Expedition 11 crew

Vittori returned with the Expedition 10 crew on Soyuz TMA-5 a few days later

27. LF1 STS-114

Discovery
Launch:
July 26, 2005
Time docked:
8 days 20h
United States Eileen M. Collins

United States James M. Kelly
United States Stephen K. Robinson
United States Andrew S. W. Thomas
United States Wendy B. Lawrence
United States Charles J. Camarda
Japan Soichi Noguchi

Return to flight mission

Use MPLM
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

28. 11S Soyuz TMA-7
Launch:
October 1, 2005
Time docked:
~189 days
Russia Valery Tokarev

United States William S. McArthur
United States Gregory H. Olsen

Deliver Expedition 12 crew

Olsen returned with the Expedition 11 crew on Soyuz TMA-6 a few days later

29. 12S Soyuz TMA-8
Launch:
March 30, 2006
Time docked:
~180 days
Russia Pavel Vinogradov

United States Jeffrey N. Williams
Brazil Marcos Pontes

Deliver Expedition 13 crew

Pontes returned with the Expedition 12 crew on Soyuz TMA-7 9 days later

30. ULF1.1 STS-121

Discovery
Launch:
July 4, 2006
Time docked:
8 days 19h
United States Steven W. Lindsey

United States Mark E. Kelly
United States Michael E. Fossum
United States Lisa M. Nowak
United States Stephanie D. Wilson
United States Piers J. Sellers
Germany Thomas Reiter

Deliver Reiter for Expedition 13 crew

Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

31. 12A STS-115

Atlantis
Launch:
September 9, 2006
Time docked:
6 days 2h
United States Brent W. Jett

United States Christopher J. Ferguson
United States Daniel C. Burbank
United States Heidemarie M. Stefanyshyn-Piper
United States Joseph R. Tanner
Canada Steven G. MacLean

Deliver P3/4 truss

Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

32. 13S Soyuz TMA-9
Launch:
September 18, 2006
Time docked:
~215 days
Russia Mikhail Tyurin

United States Michael E. Lopez-Alegria
United States / Iran Anousheh Ansari

Deliver Expedition 14 crew

Ansari returned with the Expedition 13 crew on Soyuz TMA-8 8 days later

33. 12A.1 STS-116

Discovery
Launch:
December 10, 2006
Time docked:
7 days 23h
United States Mark L. Polansky

United States William A. Oefelein
United States Nicholas J. M. Patrick
United States Robert L. Curbeam
United States Joan E. Higginbotham
Sweden Christer Fuglesang
United States Sunita L. Williams

Deliver Williams for Expedition 14 crew

Deliver P5 truss
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
4 spacewalks

34. 14S Soyuz TMA-10
Launch:
April 7, 2007
Time docked:
~196 days
Russia Oleg Kotov

Russia Fyodor Yurchikhin
United States / Hungary Charles Simonyi

Deliver Expedition 15 crew

Simonyi returned with the Expedition 14 crew on Soyuz TMA-9 12 days later

35. 13A STS-117

Atlantis
Launch:
June 8, 2007
Time docked:
8 days 19h
United States Frederick W. Sturckow

United States Lee J. Archambault
United States Patrick G. Forrester
United States Steven R. Swanson
United States John D. Olivas
United States James F. Reilly
United States Clayton C. Anderson

Deliver Anderson for Expedition 15 crew

Deliver S3/4 truss
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
4 spacewalks

36. 13A.1 STS-118

Endeavour
Launch:
August 8, 2007
Time docked:
8 days 18h
United States Scott J. Kelly

United States Charles O. Hobaugh
United States Tracy E. Caldwell Dyson
United States Richard A. Mastracchio
United States Barbara R. Morgan
United States Benjamin A. Drew
Canada Dafydd R. Williams

Deliver S5 Truss

Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
4 spacewalks

37. 15S Soyuz TMA-11
Launch:
October 10, 2007
Time docked:
~189 days
Russia Yuri Malenchenko

United States Peggy A. Whitson
Malaysia Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor

Deliver Expedition 16 crew

Shukor returned with the Expedition 15 crew on Soyuz TMA-10 a few days later

38. 10A STS-120

Discovery
Launch:
October 23, 2007
Time docked:
10 days 22h
United States Pamela A. Melroy

United States George D. Zamka
United States Scott E. Parazynski
United States Stephanie D. Wilson
United States Douglas H. Wheelock
Italy Paolo Nespoli
United States Daniel M. Tani

Deliver Tani for Expedition 16 crew

Deliver Harmony Module
Relocate P6 truss
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
5 spacewalks

39. 1E STS-122

Atlantis
Launch:
February 7, 2008
Time docked:
8 days 16h
United States Stephen N. Frick

United States Alan G. Poindexter
United States Leland D. Melvin
United States Rex J. Walheim
United States Stanley G. Love
Germany Hans Schlegel
France Léopold Eyharts

Deliver Eyharts for Expedition 16 crew

Deliver Columbus module
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

40. 1J/A STS-123

Endeavour
Launch:
March 11, 2008
Time docked:
11 days 21h
United States Dominic L. Pudwill Gorie

United States Gregory H. Johnson
United States Robert L. Behnken
United States Michael J. Foreman
United States Richard M. Linnehan
Japan Takao Doi
United States Garrett E. Reisman

Deliver Reisman for Expedition 16 crew

Deliver Kibō Experiment Logistics Module and Special Purpose Dexterous Manipulator
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
5 spacewalks

41. 16S Soyuz TMA-12
Launch:
April 8, 2008
Time docked:
~198 days
Russia Sergei Volkov

Russia Oleg Kononenko
South Korea Yi So Yeon

Deliver Expedition 17 crew

Yi returned with the Expedition 16 crew on Soyuz TMA-11 a few days later

42. 1J STS-124

Discovery
Launch:
May 31, 2008
Time docked:
8 days 17h
United States Mark E. Kelly

United States Kenneth T. Ham
United States Karen L. Nyberg
United States Ronald J. Garan
United States Michael E. Fossum
Japan Akihiko Hoshide
United States Gregory E. Chamitoff

Deliver Chamitoff for Expedition 17 crew

Deliver Kibō Pressurized Module & Remote Manipulator System
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

43. 17S Soyuz TMA-13
Launch:
October 12, 2008
Time docked:
~164 days
Russia Yuri Lonchakov

United States Michael Fincke
United States Richard A. Garriott

Deliver Expedition 18 crew

Garriott returned with the Expedition 17 crew on Soyuz TMA-12 a few days later

44. ULF2 STS-126

Endeavour
Launch:
November 15, 2008
Time docked:
11 days 16h
United States Christopher J. Ferguson

United States Eric A. Boe
United States Donald R. Pettit
United States Stephen G. Bowen
United States Heidemarie M. Stefanyshyn-Piper
United States Robert S. Kimbrough
United States Sandra H. Magnus

Deliver Magnus for Expedition 18 crew

Use MPLM
Service and repair the Solar Alpha Rotary Joints (SARJ)
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
4 spacewalks

45. 15A STS-119

Discovery
Launch:
March 15, 2009
Time docked:
8 days 22h
United States Lee J. Archambault

United States Dominic A. Antonelli
United States Joseph M. Acaba
United States Steven R. Swanson
United States Richard R. Arnold
United States John L. Phillips
Japan Koichi Wakata

Deliver Wakata for Expedition 18 crew

Deliver S6 truss
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

46. 18S Soyuz TMA-14
Launch:
March 26, 2009
Time docked:
~197 days
Russia Gennady Padalka

United States Michael R. Barratt
United States / Hungary Charles Simonyi

Deliver Expedition 19 crew

Simonyi returned with the Expedition 18 crew on Soyuz TMA-13 a few days later

47. 19S Soyuz TMA-15
Launch:
May 27, 2009
Time docked:
~186 days
Russia Roman Romanenko

Belgium Frank de Winne
Canada Robert B. Thirsk

Deliver Expedition 20 crew
48. 2J/A STS-127

Endeavour
Launch:
July 15, 2009
Time docked:
11 days 1h
United States Mark L. Polansky

United States Douglas G. Hurley
United States Christopher J. Cassidy
United States Thomas H. Marshburn
United States David A. Wolf
Canada Julie Payette
United States Timothy L. Kopra

Deliver Kopra for Expedition 20 crew

Deliver Kibō Exposed Facility & Logistics Module Exposed Section
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
5 spacewalks

49. 17A STS-128

Discovery
Launch:
August 29, 2009
Time docked:
9 days 19h
United States Frederick W. Sturckow

United States Kevin A. Ford
United States Patrick G. Forrester
United States José M. Hernández
United States John D. Olivas
Sweden Christer Fuglesang
United States Nicole P. Stott

Deliver Stott for Expedition 20 crew

Use MPLM
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

50. 20S Soyuz TMA-16
Launch:
September 30, 2009
Time docked:
~167 days
Russia Maksim Surayev

United States Jeffrey N. Williams
Canada Guy Laliberté

Deliver Expedition 21 crew

Laliberté returned with the Expedition 20 crew on Soyuz TMA-14 a few days later

51. ULF3 STS-129

Atlantis
Launch:
November 16, 2009
Time docked:
6 days 17h
United States Charles O. Hobaugh

United States Barry E. Wilmore
United States Michael J. Foreman
United States Randolph J. Bresnik
United States Leland D. Melvin
United States Robert L. Satcher

Deliver ELC1 and ELC2

Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

52. 21S Soyuz TMA-17
Launch:
December 20, 2009
Time docked:
~162 days
Russia Oleg Kotov

United States Timothy J. Creamer
Japan Soichi Noguchi

Deliver Expedition 22 crew
53. 20A STS-130

Endeavour
Launch:
February 8, 2010
Time docked:
9 days 19h
United States George D. Zamka

United States Terry W. Virts
United States Kathryn P. Hire
United States Stephen K. Robinson
United States Nicholas J. M. Patrick
United States Robert L. Behnken

Deliver Node 3 and Cupola

Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

54. 22S Soyuz TMA-18
Launch:
April 2, 2010
Time docked:
~174 days
Russia Aleksandr Skvortsov

Russia Mikhail Korniyenko
United States Tracy E. Caldwell Dyson

Deliver Expedition 23 crew
55. 19A STS-131

Discovery
Launch:
April 5, 2010
Time docked:
10 days 5h
United States Alan G. Poindexter

United States James P. Dutton
United States Richard A. Mastracchio
United States Clayton C. Anderson
United States Dorothy M. Metcalf-Lindenburger
United States Stephanie D. Wilson
Japan Naoko Yamazaki

Use MPLM

Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

56. ULF4 STS-132

Atlantis
Launch:
May 14, 2010
Time docked:
7 days 1h
United States Kenneth T. Ham

United States Dominic A. Antonelli
United States Stephen G. Bowen
United States Michael T. Good
United States Piers J. Sellers
United States Garrett E. Reisman

Deliver Mini-Research Module 1

Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
3 spacewalks

57. 23S Soyuz TMA-19
Launch:
June 15, 2010
Time docked:
~162 days
Russia Fyodor Yurchikhin

United States Douglas H. Wheelock
United States Shannon Walker

Deliver Expedition 24 crew
58. 24S Soyuz TMA-01M
Launch:
October 7, 2010
Time docked:
~158 days
Russia Alexander Kaleri

Russia Oleg Skripochka
United States Scott J. Kelly

Deliver Expedition 25 crew
59. 25S Soyuz TMA-20
Launch:
December 15, 2010
Time docked:
~158 days
Russia Dimitri Kondratyev

United States Catherine G. Coleman
Italy Paolo Nespoli

Deliver Expedition 26 crew
60. ULF5 STS-133

Discovery
Launch:
February 24, 2011
Time docked:
8 days 14h
United States Steven W. Lindsey

United States Eric A. Boe
United States Benjamin A. Drew
United States Michael R. Barratt
United States Stephen G. Bowen
United States Nicole P. Stott

Deliver ELC4

Deliver PMM
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
2 spacewalks

61. 26S Soyuz TMA-21
Launch:
April 4, 2011
Time docked:
~162 days
Russia Aleksandr Samokutyayev

Russia Andrei Borisenko
United States Ronald J. Garan

Deliver Expedition 27 crew
62. ULF6 STS-134

Endeavour
Launch:
May 16, 2011
Time docked:
11 days 18h
United States Mark E. Kelly

United States Gregory H. Johnson
United States Michael Fincke
United States Gregory E. Chamitoff
United States Andrew J. Feustel
Italy Roberto Vittori

Deliver Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer

Deliver ELC3
Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
4 spacewalks

63. 27S Soyuz TMA-02M
Launch:
June 7, 2011
Time docked:
~165 days
Russia Sergey Volkov

United States Michael E. Fossum
Japan Satoshi Furukawa

Deliver Expedition 28 crew
64. ULF7 STS-135

Atlantis
Launch:
July 8, 2011
Time docked:
8 days 15h
United States Christopher J. Ferguson

United States Douglas G. Hurley
United States Sandra H. Magnus
United States Rex J. Walheim

Use MPLM

Space Shuttle inspection from ISS
1 spacewalk

65. 28S Soyuz TMA-22
Launch:
November 14, 2011
Time docked:
~163 days
Russia Anton Shkaplerov

Russia Anatoli Ivanishin
United States Daniel C. Burbank

Deliver Expedition 29 crew
66. 29S Soyuz TMA-03M
Launch:
December 21, 2011
Time docked:
~193 days
Russia Oleg Kononenko

United States Donald R. Pettit
Netherlands André Kuipers

Deliver Expedition 30 crew
67. 30S Soyuz TMA-04M
Launch:
May 15, 2012
Time docked:
~123 days
Russia Gennady Padalka

Russia Sergei Revin
United States Joseph M. Acaba

Deliver Expedition 31 crew
68. 31S Soyuz TMA-05M
Launch:
July 15, 2012
Time docked:
~125 days
Russia Yuri Malenchenko

United States Sunita L. Williams
Japan Akihiko Hoshide

Deliver Expedition 32 crew
69. 32S Soyuz TMA-06M
Launch:
October 23, 2012
Time docked:
~142 days
Russia Oleg Novitskiy

Russia Evgeny Tarelkin
United States Kevin A. Ford

Deliver Expedition 33 crew
70. 33S Soyuz TMA-07M
Launch:
December 19, 2012
Time docked:
~145 days
Russia Roman Romanenko

United States Thomas H. Marshburn
Canada Chris A. Hadfield

Deliver Expedition 34 crew
71. 34S Soyuz TMA-08M
Launch:
March 28, 2013
Time docked:
~166 days
Russia Pavel Vinogradov

Russia Aleksandr Misurkin
United States Christopher J. Cassidy

Deliver Expedition 35 crew
72. 35S Soyuz TMA-09M
Launch:
May 28, 2013
Time docked:
~166 days
Russia Fyodor Yurchikhin

United States Karen L. Nyberg
Italy Luca Parmitano

Deliver Expedition 36 crew
73. 36S Soyuz TMA-10M
Launch:
September 25, 2013
Time docked:
~166 days
Russia Oleg Kotov

Russia Sergey Ryazansky
United States Michael S. Hopkins

Deliver Expedition 37 crew
74. 37S Soyuz TMA-11M
Launch:
November 7, 2013
Time docked:
~187 days
Russia Mikhail Tyurin

United States Richard A. Mastracchio
Japan Koichi Wakata

Deliver Expedition 38 crew
75. 38S Soyuz TMA-12M
Launch:
March 25, 2014
Time docked:
~167 days
Russia Aleksandr Skvortsov

Russia Oleg Artemyev
United States Steven R. Swanson

Deliver Expedition 39 crew
76. 39S Soyuz TMA-13M
Launch:
May 28, 2014
Time docked:
~165 days
Russia Maksim Surayev

United States Gregory R. Wiseman
Germany Alexander Gerst

Deliver Expedition 40 crew
77. 40S Soyuz TMA-14M
Launch:
September 25, 2014
Time docked:
~166 days
Russia Aleksandr Samokutyayev

Russia Yelena Serova
United States Barry E. Wilmore

Deliver Expedition 41 crew
78. 41S Soyuz TMA-15M
Launch:
November 23, 2014
Time docked:
~199 days
Russia Anton Shkaplerov

Italy Samantha Cristoforetti
United States Terry W. Virts

Deliver Expedition 42 crew
79. 42S Soyuz TMA-16M
Launch:
27 March 2015
Time docked:
~168 days
Russia Gennady Padalka

Russia Mikhail Korniyenko
United States Scott J. Kelly

Deliver Expedition 43 crew.

Korniyenko and Kelly returned on Soyuz TMA-18M after a year-long stay on ISS.

80. 43S Soyuz TMA-17M
Launch:
22 July 2015
Time docked:
~141 days
Russia Oleg Kononenko

Japan Kimiya Yui
United States Kjell N. Lindgren

Deliver Expedition 44 crew
81. 44S Soyuz TMA-18M
Launch:
2 September 2015
Time docked:
~180 days
Russia Sergey Volkov

Denmark Andreas Mogensen
Kazakhstan Aidyn Aimbetov

Deliver Expedition 45 crew

Mogensen and Aimbetov returned with the Expedition 44 crew on Soyuz TMA-16M a few days later

82. 45S Soyuz TMA-19M
Launch:
15 December 2015
Time docked:
~185 days
Russia Yuri Malenchenko

United Kingdom Timothy Peake
United States Timothy L. Kopra

Deliver Expedition 46 crew
83. 46S Soyuz TMA-20M
Launch:
18 March 2016
Time docked:
~171 days
Russia Aleksey Ovchinin

Russia Oleg Skripochka
United States Jeffrey N. Williams

Deliver Expedition 47 crew

Final TMA-M flight

84. 47S Soyuz MS-01
Launch:
7 July 2016
Time docked:
~113 days
Russia Anatoli Ivanishin

Japan Takuya Onishi
United States Kathleen Rubins

Deliver Expedition 48 crew

First Soyuz MS flight

85. 48S Soyuz MS-02
Launch:
19 October 2016
Time docked:
~171 days
Russia Sergey N. Ryzhikov

Russia Andrei Borisenko
United States Robert S. Kimbrough

Deliver Expedition 49 crew
86. 49S Soyuz MS-03
Launch:
17 November 2016
Time docked:
~194 days
Russia Oleg Novitskiy

France Thomas Pesquet
United States Peggy Whitson

Deliver Expedition 50 crew.

Whitson returned on Soyuz MS-04 after a ten-month mission

87. 50S Soyuz MS-04
Launch:
20 April 2017
Time docked:
~135 days
Russia Fyodor Yurchikhin

United States Jack D. Fischer

Deliver Expedition 51 crew
88. 51S Soyuz MS-05
Launch:
28 July 2017
Time docked:
~139 days
Russia Sergey Ryazansky

United States Randy Bresnik
Italy Paolo Nespoli

Deliver Expedition 52 crew
89. 52S Soyuz MS-06
Launch:
12 September 2017
Time docked:
~168 days
Russia Alexander Misurkin

United States Mark Vande Hei
United States Joseph Acaba

Deliver Expedition 53 crew
90. 53S Soyuz MS-07
Launch:
17 December 2017
Time docked:
~166 days
Russia Anton Shkaplerov

Japan Norishige Kanai
United States Scott D. Tingle

Deliver Expedition 54 crew
91. 54S Soyuz MS-08
Launch:
21 March 2018
Time docked:
~194 days
Russia Oleg Artemyev

United States Andrew J. Feustel
United States Richard R. Arnold

Deliver Expedition 55 crew
92. 55S Soyuz MS-09
Launch:
6 June 2018
Time docked:
~194 days
Russia Sergey Prokopyev

United States Serena M. Auñón-Chancellor
Germany Alexander Gerst

Deliver Expedition 56 crew
94. 57S Soyuz MS-11
Launch:
3 December 2018
Time docked:
~203 days
Russia Oleg Kononenko

United States Anne McClain
Canada David Saint-Jacques

Deliver Expedition 57 crew
95. 58S Soyuz MS-12
Launch:
14 March 2019
Time docked:
~202 days
Russia Aleksey Ovchinin

United States Christina Koch
United States Nick Hague

Deliver Expedition 59 crew, Koch returned onboard Soyuz MS-13 after a nine-month mission.
96. 59S Soyuz MS-13
Launch:
20 July 2019
Time docked:
~201 days
Russia Aleksandr Skvortsov

Italy Luca Parmitano
United States Andrew Morgan

Soyuz MS-11 backup crew in front of the Soyuz spacecraft mockup Deliver Expedition 60 crew, Morgan returned on board Soyuz MS-15 after a nine-month mission, and Koch filled his seat for the return trip, after completing a nine-month mission.
97. 61S Soyuz MS-15
Launch:
25 September 2019
Time docked:
~204 days
Deliver Expedition 61 crew; Al Mansouri returned to Earth with the departing Soyuz MS-12 capsule. Morgan will take Al Mansouri's seat on the MS-15 return flight, after a nine-month mission.
98. 62S Soyuz MS-16
Launch:
9 April 2020
Time docked:
~195 days
Deliver 3 members of the Expedition 62 crew
99. TBA SpaceX Demo-2

Launch:
30 May 2020

Time docked:
~64 days

Crewed test flight of the SpaceX Dragon 2 spacecraft.

Both members take part in Expedition 63.

100. 63S Soyuz MS-17
Launch:
14 October 2020

Time docked:
~185 days

Deliver 3 members of the Expedition 63 crew.
101. TBA SpaceX Crew-1

Launch:
16 November 2020

Time docked:
~165 days

Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight, members of the Expedition 64 crew; first operational flight of Crew Dragon.
102. 64S Soyuz MS-18
Launch:
9 April 2021

Time docked:
~190 days

Deliver 3 members of the Expedition 65 crew. Vande Hei and Dubrov returned onboard Soyuz MS-19 after a year-long mission.
103. TBA SpaceX Crew-2

Launch:
23 April 2021

Time docked:
~199 days

Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight, members of the Expedition 65 crew; second operational flight of Crew Dragon.
104. 65S Soyuz MS-19
Launch:
5 October 2021

Time docked:
~178 days

Deliver 1 Russian cosmonaut, who is also a part of Expedition 65 crew and 2 spaceflight participants on a movie project, The Challenge (Vyzov).
105. TBA SpaceX Crew-3

Launch:
11 November 2021

Time docked:
~174 days

Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight, members of the Expedition 66 crew; fourth operational flight of Crew Dragon.
106. 66S Soyuz MS-20
Launch:
8 December 2021

Time docked:
~12 days

Deliver 1 Russian cosmonaut and 2 Japanese space tourists for a short duration flight.
107. 67S Soyuz MS-21
Launch:
18 March 2022

Time docked:
~195 days

Deliver 3 members for an Expedition.
108. TBA Ax-1
Launch:
8 April 2022

Time docked:
~16 days

Deliver 1 astronaut and 3 space tourists to the ISS for a ten-day flight; fifth operational flight of Crew Dragon.
109. TBA SpaceX Crew-4

Launch:
27 April 2022

Time docked:
~170 days

Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight; sixth operational flight of Crew Dragon.
110. 68S Soyuz MS-22
Launch:
21 September 2022

Time docked:
~188 days

Deliver 3 members for an Expedition. Launched crewed, landed uncrewed. Crew were returned by uncrewed Soyuz MS-23.
111. TBA SpaceX Crew-5

Launch:
5 October 2022

Time docked:
~157 days

Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight; seventh operational flight of Crew Dragon.
113. TBA SpaceX Crew-6

Launch:
2 March 2023

Time docked:
~184 days

Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight; eighth operational flight of Crew Dragon.
114. TBA Ax-2
Launch:
21 May 2023

Time docked:
~8 days

Deliver 3 astronauts and 1 space tourist to the ISS for a ten-day flight; ninth operational flight of Crew Dragon.
116. TBA SpaceX Crew-7
Launch:
26 August 2023[5]

Time docked:
~197 days

Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight; tenth operational flight of Crew Dragon.
118. TBA Ax-3
Launch:
18 January 2024

Time docked:
~18 days

Short Missions to ISS

Current[edit]

ISS flight Mission Crew Crew photo Notes
117. 70S Soyuz MS-24
Launch:
15 September 2023
Deliver 3 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight.
118. TBA SpaceX Crew-8
Launch:
4 March 2024
Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight; eleventh operational flight of Crew Dragon.
119. 71S Soyuz MS-25
Launch:
23 March 2024[9]
Deliver 1 astronaut to the ISS for a six-month flight. Oleg Novitsky and Belarusian cosmonaut Marina Vasilevskaya will return to Earth after 12 days.

Future[edit]

ISS flight Mission Crew Crew photo Notes
TBA Boeing Crew Flight Test
Launch:
May 2024
Crewed test flight of Boeing Starliner spacecraft.[11]
TBA SpaceX Crew-9
Launch:
NET mid-August 2024
Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight; twelfth operational flight of Crew Dragon.
TBA Soyuz MS-26
Launch:
11 September 2024
Deliver 3 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight.
TBA Ax-4
Launch:
NET October 2024
Short Missions to ISS
TBA Boeing Starliner-1
Launch:
2025
Deliver 4 members of a future expedition crew; first operational mission of the CST-100 Starliner capsule.[11]
TBA Soyuz MS-27
Launch:
March 2025
Deliver 3 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight.
TBA SpaceX Crew-10
Launch:
NET mid-August 2025
Deliver 4 astronauts to the ISS for a six-month flight; twelfth operational flight of Crew Dragon.

Replacement/Rescue[edit]

ISS flight Mission Crew Crew photo Notes
112. 69S Soyuz MS-23
Launch:
24 February 2023
Time docked:
215 days

Launched uncrewed but landed with Soyuz MS-22 crew. Their spacecraft was deemed unfit for landing and thus was returned uncrewed and Soyuz MS-23 launched as its replacement.

The cause was a 0.8 mm (0.031 in) diameter hole punctured in the radiator of Soyuz MS-22 due to micro-meteorite impact. All coolant in the radiator leaked out.[14]

Failed[edit]

ISS flight Mission Crew Crew photo Notes
93. 56S Soyuz MS-10
Launch:
October 2018

Time Docked: Aborted after Launch Failure

Failed launch while detaching boosters leading to an abort. The crew performed a ballistic reentry.[15]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Alongside the 3 other crew members, Megan McArthur is using the same seat of the SpaceX Crew Dragon Endeavour in this mission which her husband, Bob Behnken, used in SpaceX Demo-2 mission, the first mission of the Endeavour capsule.[3]
  2. ^ Current ISS commander

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Visitors to the Station by Country". NASA.gov. NASA. 2021-04-24. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
  2. ^ Witze, Alexandra (11 March 2022). "Russia's invasion of Ukraine is redrawing the geopolitics of space". Nature. doi:10.1038/d41586-022-00727-x. PMID 35277688. S2CID 247407886. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
  3. ^ "Megan to reuse Bob's demo-2 seat in crew-2 mission". aljazeera.com. 20 April 2020.
  4. ^ a b c d "Rogozin removed as head of Roscosmos as seat barter agreement signed". www.spacenews.com. 15 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
  5. ^ Sempsrott, Danielle (24 August 2023). "NASA's SpaceX Crew-7 Now Targeting Saturday, Aug. 26". NASA Blogs. NASA. Archived from the original on 25 August 2023. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
  6. ^ a b c d e "Medics find Russian cosmonauts fit for flying on Crew Dragon to ISS".
  7. ^ "Soyuz MS-24 docks after first Russian crewed launch in a year". 15 September 2023.
  8. ^ "Russia's Alexander Grebenkin to fly to ISS on Crew Dragon Feb 2024".
  9. ^ Pearlmanpublished, Robert Z. (2024-03-23). "Flight attendant becomes 1st Belarusian in space on ISS-bound Soyuz launch". Space.com. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
  10. ^ "Belarusian cosmonaut Marina Vasilevskaya to blast off for ISS mission early in 2024". TASS. Retrieved 2023-09-20.
  11. ^ a b Foust, Jeff (3 November 2022). "First Starliner crewed flight further delayed". SpaceNews. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  12. ^ "PM Modi reveals names of 4 Gaganyaan mission astronauts". Indian Express. 2024-02-27. Retrieved 2024-02-27.
  13. ^ Cawley, James (2023-11-22). "Mission Specialist Assigned to NASA's Boeing Starliner-1 Mission". NASA. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
  14. ^ "Госкорпорация "Роскосмос"".
  15. ^ "Statement on Soyuz MS-10 Launch Abort – Space Station". blogs.nasa.gov. 11 October 2018. Retrieved 2022-03-02.

External links[edit]