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2030

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2030 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar2030
MMXXX
Ab urbe condita2783
Armenian calendar1479
ԹՎ ՌՆՀԹ
Assyrian calendar6780
Baháʼí calendar186–187
Balinese saka calendar1951–1952
Bengali calendar1436–1437
Berber calendar2980
British Regnal yearN/A
Buddhist calendar2574
Burmese calendar1392
Byzantine calendar7538–7539
Chinese calendar己酉年 (Earth Rooster)
4727 or 4520
    — to —
庚戌年 (Metal Dog)
4728 or 4521
Coptic calendar1746–1747
Discordian calendar3196
Ethiopian calendar2022–2023
Hebrew calendar5790–5791
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2086–2087
 - Shaka Samvat1951–1952
 - Kali Yuga5130–5131
Holocene calendar12030
Igbo calendar1030–1031
Iranian calendar1408–1409
Islamic calendar1451–1452
Japanese calendarReiwa 12
(令和12年)
Javanese calendar1963–1964
Juche calendar119
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4363
Minguo calendarROC 119
民國119年
Nanakshahi calendar562
Thai solar calendar2573
Tibetan calendar阴土鸡年
(female Earth-Rooster)
2156 or 1775 or 1003
    — to —
阳金狗年
(male Iron-Dog)
2157 or 1776 or 1004
Unix time1893456000 – 1924991999

2030 (MMXXX) will be a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2030th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 30th year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 1st year of the 2030s decade.

Predicted and scheduled events

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Date unknown

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Technological advancements

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By 2030, the world is expected to experience significant advances in artificial intelligence, automation, quantum computing, and other frontier technologies, leading to transformative effects on economies, societies, and daily life. Analysts predict that artificial intelligence will become deeply integrated into industries such as healthcare, education, finance, and transportation.[26] AI systems are expected to handle increasingly complex tasks, from autonomous vehicles and personalized medicine to generative content creation and predictive analytics.[27]

The World Economic Forum projects that by 2030, up to 85 million jobs may be displaced by automation, but 97 million new roles may emerge that are more adapted to the new division of labor between humans, machines, and algorithms.[28]

Moreover, advances in quantum computing and neurotechnology are also forecasted to mature significantly by 2030, potentially enabling breakthroughs in drug discovery, cryptography, and brain-computer interfaces.[29] Governments and global institutions are increasingly recognizing the need to balance innovation with regulation to ensure ethical use of these technologies.[30]

Global warming

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Significant impacts of global warming are expected by 2030, as climate models project continued temperature rise, extreme weather events, and sea-level rise. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), global warming is likely to reach or exceed 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels between 2030 and 2052 if it continues to increase at the current rate.[31] The United Nations Environment Programme warned in its 2023 Emissions Gap Report that without immediate and deep emissions cuts, the world is on track for a 2.5–2.9°C temperature rise this century.[32] These trends are expected to cause increasing threats to ecosystems, food and water security, human health, and coastal infrastructure by 2030.[33]

Mitigation Efforts

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Efforts to mitigate the impacts of global warming focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, enhancing energy efficiency, and protecting carbon sinks such as forests and wetlands. International agreements like the Paris Agreement aim to limit global temperature rise well below 2°C, preferably to 1.5°C, by encouraging countries to set nationally determined contributions (NDCs) for emissions reduction.[34] Additionally, technological advancements in carbon capture and storage (CCS) and sustainable agriculture practices are increasingly recognized as vital components in addressing climate change.[35] However, the effectiveness of these efforts depends on global cooperation and timely implementation.

References

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  1. ^ "France to host 2030 Winter Olympics & Paralympics". BBC Sport. July 24, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
  2. ^ Foust, Jeff (February 10, 2021). "NASA to use commercial launch vehicle for Europa Clipper". SpaceNews. Archived from the original on February 16, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2024.
  3. ^ "June 1, 2030 Solar Eclipse". Retrieved June 7, 2025.
  4. ^ "Spain, Portugal and Morocco to co-host 2030 World Cup". BBC. December 12, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
  5. ^ Zbibo, Zeina (November 28, 2023). "Saudi capital Riyadh to host World Expo 2030". Arab News. Retrieved February 19, 2024.
  6. ^ Si, Nen (December 20, 2024). "Agreement for "Mediterranean Games 2030" organization signed during Rama-Kurti meeting". Euronews Albania. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
  7. ^ "Record-Breaking Voyager Spacecraft Begin to Power Down". Scientific American. July 2022.
  8. ^ "Ban on new petrol and diesel cars in UK from 2030 under PM's green plan". BBC News. November 18, 2020. Retrieved November 22, 2020.
  9. ^ "Lessons From a City Built Without Light Switches and Water Taps". TakePart. September 19, 2016. Archived from the original on October 18, 2016. Retrieved October 23, 2016.
  10. ^ "Underwater Cities Could Be A Reality By 2030 | HUH". Huhmagazine.co.uk. Archived from the original on April 25, 2016. Retrieved April 16, 2016.
  11. ^ "Insane Ocean Spiral proposed as giant underwater city". CNN. January 3, 2015. Retrieved April 16, 2016.
  12. ^ "Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development .:. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform". sustainabledevelopment.un.org. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
  13. ^ Glasgow Climate Pact (PDF). Glasgow: The Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Paris Agreement. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 15, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
  14. ^ Masood, Ehsan & Tollefson, Jeff (November 14, 2021). "'COP26 hasn't solved the problem': scientists react to UN climate deal". Nature. 599 (7885): 355–356. Bibcode:2021Natur.599..355M. doi:10.1038/d41586-021-03431-4. PMID 34782787. S2CID 244132496.
  15. ^ Frayer, Lauren (November 3, 2021). "India pledges net-zero emissions by 2070 — but also wants to expand coal mining". NPR. Archived from the original on November 14, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
  16. ^ Harvey, Fiona; Watts, Jonathan; and Ni, Vincent (October 28, 2021). "China's new climate plan falls short of Cop26 global heating goal, experts say". The Guardian. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  17. ^ "2030 Climate Target Plan". Climate Action – European Commission. September 11, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  18. ^ Tran, Mark (May 30, 2013). "New UN goals call for end to extreme poverty by 2030 | Global development". The Guardian. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  19. ^ "World Bank chief tells Stanford audience that ending extreme poverty is possible". Stanford University. November 3, 2015. Retrieved April 14, 2025.
  20. ^ "How and Why Countries are Changing to Reach Universal Access in Rural Sanitation by 2030 | The Water Blog". Blogs.worldbank.org. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  21. ^ "IFLA Welcomes the UN 2030 Agenda". IFLA. August 4, 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  22. ^ McCarthy, Kieren (September 8, 2015). "United Nations pledges to get everyone online... by 2030". The Register. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
  23. ^ Todd, Emmanuel (2003). After the Empire: The Breakdown of the American Order. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-13102-X.
  24. ^ "UN Sustainable Development Goals for 2030 « International Literacy and Reading Blog". Blogs.ifla.org. August 10, 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  25. ^ "Next steps towards tobacco and nicotine free Finland by 2030" (PDF). World Health Organization. May 2023. Retrieved February 27, 2025.
  26. ^ Manyika, James (November 2017). "What the future of work will mean for jobs, skills, and wages". McKinsey & Company. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  27. ^ Brynjolfsson, Erik; McAfee, Andrew (2017). "The Business of Artificial Intelligence". Harvard Business Review. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  28. ^ "The Future of Jobs Report 2020". World Economic Forum. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  29. ^ "The Future is Quantum". IBM Research Blog. February 2022. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  30. ^ "AI Governance in 2030". OECD. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  31. ^ Global Warming of 1.5 ºC (Report). IPCC. 2018. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  32. ^ "Emissions Gap Report 2023". United Nations Environment Programme. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  33. ^ IPCC (2023). "Climate Change 2023: Synthesis Report". IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
  34. ^ Paris Agreement, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, 2015, retrieved June 3, 2025
  35. ^ Smith, P.; Brown, K. (2022). "Technological and Nature-Based Solutions to Climate Change". Environmental Science & Policy. 134: 112–123. doi:10.1016/j.envsci.2022.01.010. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)