Gallibacterium anatis
| Gallibacterium anatis | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Kingdom: | Pseudomonadati |
| Phylum: | Pseudomonadota |
| Class: | Gammaproteobacteria |
| Order: | Pasteurellales |
| Family: | Pasteurellaceae |
| Genus: | Gallibacterium |
| Species: | G. anatis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Gallibacterium anatis (Mutters et al., 1985)
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Pasteurella anatis | |
Gallibacterium anatis, formerly Pasteurella anatis, is a Gram-negative, nonmotile, penicillin-sensitive coccobacillus in the family Pasteurellaceae.[1][2]
Members of this family can cause zoonotic infections in humans, typically manifesting as skin or soft tissue infections following animal bites. G. anatis is primarily found in chickens.[3]
Infected chickens may exhibit sinusitis, nasal discharge, a drop in egg production, and low mortality.[4]
Vaccination
[edit]Vaccines for chickens have been developed using bacterial outer membrane vesicles purified by hydrostatic filtration dialysis. Several of these have successfully produced immunity in domestic chickens. Antenucci et al. (2020) demonstrated the most consistent product and effective immune provocation among HFD OMV processes, but overall HFD has yet to prove itself against other vaccine production techniques. Nonetheless, it is a promising line of research as of 2021[update].[5]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Mutters, R.; Ihm, P.; Pohl, S.; Frederiksen, W.; Mannheim, W. (1985). "Reclassification of the Genus Pasteurella Trevisan 1887 on the Basis of Deoxyribonucleic Acid Homology, with Proposals for the New Species Pasteurella dagmatis, Pasteurella canis, Pasteurella stomatis, Pasteurella anatis, and Pasteurella langaa". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 35 (3): 309–322. doi:10.1099/00207713-35-3-309. ISSN 0020-7713.
- ^ Christensen, H.; Bisgaard, M.; Angen, Ø.; Olsen, J. E. (2003). "Reclassification of Pasteurella haemolytica biovar 2 as Gallibacterium anatis comb. nov. and description of additional Gallibacterium spp". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (1): 275–287. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02330-0. PMID 12580264. Retrieved 10 June 2025.
- ^ Lin, M. Y.; K. J. Lin; Y. C. Lan; M. F. Liaw; M. C. Tung (September 2001). "Pathogenicity and Drug Susceptibility of the Pasteurella anatis Isolated in Chickens in Taiwan". Avian Diseases. 45 (3): 655–658. doi:10.2307/1592907. JSTOR 1592907. PMID 11569739.
- ^ Lin, M. Y.; Lin, K. J.; Lan, Y. C.; Liaw, M. F.; Tung, M. C. (July 2001). "Pathogenicity and Drug Susceptibility of the Pasteurella anatis Isolated in Chickens in Taiwan". Avian Diseases. 45 (3): 655–658. doi:10.2307/1592907. JSTOR 1592907. PMID 11569739. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
- ^ Zhu, Zhuang; Antenucci, Fabio; Villumsen, Kasper Rømer; Bojesen, Anders Miki (2021-08-31). Garsin, Danielle A. (ed.). "Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles as a Versatile Tool in Vaccine Research and the Fight against Antimicrobial Resistance". mBio. 12 (4). American Society for Microbiology: e01707-21. doi:10.1128/mbio.01707-21. ISSN 2150-7511. PMC 8406158. PMID 34372691.
Further reading
[edit]- Lin, M.Y.; Lin, K. J.; Lan, Y. C.; Liaw, M. F.; Tung, M. C. (2001). "Pathogenicity and Drug Susceptibility of the Pasteurella anatis isolated in chickens in Taiwan". Avian Diseases. 45 (3): 655–658. doi:10.2307/1592907. JSTOR 1592907. PMID 11569739. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
External links
[edit]- Animal bite infections (healthAtoZ.com) (archived)
- VetBact entry
- Bacterio entry (archived)
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