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Pseudophoxinus libani

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(Redirected from Phoxinellus libani)

Pseudophoxinus libani
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Leuciscidae
Subfamily: Leuciscinae
Genus: Pseudophoxinus
Species:
P. libani
Binomial name
Pseudophoxinus libani
(Lortet, 1883)
Synonyms[2]
  • Phoxinellus libani Lortet, 1883

Pseudophoxinus libani, also known as the Levantine minnow, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related species.[2] It is the only endemic fish of Lebanon.[3][4]

It was originally reported in the upper Orontes river by Louis Charles Émile Lortet in 1883. It was considered extinct in 1996 but was found again in 2001, alive and well, swimming around in Lake Yammoune in the Yammoune nature reserve near Yammoune village. Its natural habitats are rivers and inland karsts.[5]) It is potentially affected by overfishing.[4] The Orontes minnow is sometimes considered conspecific by some taxonomic authorities.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Freyhof, J. (2015). "Pseudophoxinus libani". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T60840A19008721. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T60840A19008721.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Pseudophoxinus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 3 May 2025.
  3. ^ William Curtis Beckman (1962). The freshwater fishes of Syria and their general biology and management. Fisheries Division, Biology Branch, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 28 October 2012.
  4. ^ a b "Jaradi, Ghassan Ramasdan., State & Trends of the Lebanese Environment, Chapter 5, Biodiversity and Forests, United Nations Development Programmef for the Lebanese Ministry of the Environment, p. 157, 2010" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2012-10-30.
  5. ^ Life Science, Secondary Education, First year. Republic of Lebanon Center for Educational Research and Development. p. 142.