First Zeitun Resistance: Difference between revisions
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{{More citations needed|date=June 2025}} |
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{{Infobox military conflict |
{{Infobox military conflict |
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| conflict = First Zeitun Resistance |
| conflict = First Zeitun Resistance |
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| image = File:The Revolt of the Armenians of Zeythoun by Vasily Khudiakov |
| image = File:The Revolt of the Armenians of Zeythoun by Vasily Khudiakov.jpg |
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| caption = The Revolt of the Armenians of [[Süleymanlı|Zeitun]], by Vasily Khudiakov |
| caption = The Revolt of the Armenians of [[Süleymanlı|Zeitun]], by Vasily Khudiakov |
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| date = 2 August 1862 |
| date = 2 August 1862 |
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| place = [[Süleymanlı|Zeitun]], [[Ottoman Empire]] |
| place = [[Süleymanlı|Zeitun]], [[Ottoman Empire]] |
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| result = Armenian victory |
| result = Armenian victory |
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*Ottoman troops pillage [[Alabaş, Kahramanmaraş Province | Alabaş]] |
*Ottoman troops pillage [[Alabaş, Kahramanmaraş Province | Alabaş]] |
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*Ottoman troops withdraw from the region |
*Ottoman troops withdraw from the region |
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| commander1 = Unknown |
| commander1 = Unknown |
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| commander2 = Aziz Pasha of [[Marash]] |
| commander2 = Aziz Pasha of [[Marash]] |
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| strength1 = 5,000 |
| strength1 = 5,000 |
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| strength2 = 40,000 |
| strength2 = 40,000 |
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| casualties1 = Less than 350 |
| casualties1 = Less than 350 |
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| casualties2 = Heavy, at least 10,000<ref name="PBH">{{in lang|hy}} Nersisyan, Mkrtich G. "[http://hpj.asj-oa.am/5134/ Զեյթունցիների 1895–1896 թթ. Ինքնապաշտպանական Հերոսամարտը" ("The Heroic Self-Defense of the People of Zeitun in 1895–1896")]. ''[[Patma-Banasirakan Handes]]''. No. 1-2 (143-144), 1996, pp. 7-16. With Russian abstract.</ref> |
| casualties2 = Heavy, at least 10,000<ref name="PBH">{{in lang|hy}} Nersisyan, Mkrtich G. "[http://hpj.asj-oa.am/5134/ Զեյթունցիների 1895–1896 թթ. Ինքնապաշտպանական Հերոսամարտը" ("The Heroic Self-Defense of the People of Zeitun in 1895–1896")]. ''[[Patma-Banasirakan Handes]]''. No. 1-2 (143-144), 1996, pp. 7-16. With Russian abstract.</ref> |
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| campaignbox = {{Campaignbox Armenian national movement (1862-1921)}} |
| campaignbox = {{Campaignbox Armenian national movement (1862-1921)}} |
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| coordinates = {{WikidataCoord|display=it}} |
| coordinates = {{WikidataCoord|display=it}} |
Revision as of 09:31, 11 June 2025
First Zeitun Resistance | |||||||
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![]() The Revolt of the Armenians of Zeitun, by Vasily Khudiakov | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Armenian fedayees |
![]() | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Unknown | Aziz Pasha of Marash | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
5,000 | 40,000 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Less than 350 | Heavy, at least 10,000[1] |
The First Zeitun Resistance of 1862 was an armed conflict between the Armenians of Zeitun and the Ottoman Empire. Zeitun has for a long time been an autonomous, almost independent Armenian region within the Ottoman Empire. In the summer the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire tried to assert his dominance over the region to make the region under the control of him.
Resistance

The Armenians of Zeitun had historically enjoyed a period of high autonomy in the Ottoman Empire until the nineteenth century. In the first half of the nineteenth century, the central government decided to bring this region of the empire under tighter control and attempted to do this by settling Muslims in the villages around Zeitun.[2]
References
- ^ (in Armenian) Nersisyan, Mkrtich G. "Զեյթունցիների 1895–1896 թթ. Ինքնապաշտպանական Հերոսամարտը" ("The Heroic Self-Defense of the People of Zeitun in 1895–1896"). Patma-Banasirakan Handes. No. 1-2 (143-144), 1996, pp. 7-16. With Russian abstract.
- ^ Barsoumian, Hagop. "The Eastern Question and the Tanzimat Era" in The Armenian People From Ancient to Modern Times, Volume II, p. 200.