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- Turing completeness (redirect from Computational universality)(Computational) universality A system is called universal with respect to a class of systems if it can compute every function computable by systems in...32 KB (3,448 words) - 22:13, 10 March 2025
- A computation is any type of arithmetic or non-arithmetic calculation that is well-defined. Common examples of computation are mathematical equation solving...11 KB (1,217 words) - 07:09, 16 June 2025
- Turing machine (redirect from Universal computation)A Turing machine is a mathematical model of computation describing an abstract machine that manipulates symbols on a strip of tape according to a table...73 KB (9,420 words) - 12:35, 17 June 2025
- Boson sampling is a restricted model of non-universal quantum computation introduced by Scott Aaronson and Alex Arkhipov after the original work of Lidror...52 KB (7,102 words) - 00:49, 25 May 2025
- Evolutionary computation from computer science is a family of algorithms for global optimization inspired by biological evolution, and the subfield of...27 KB (2,970 words) - 00:26, 29 May 2025
- In theoretical computer science and mathematics, the theory of computation is the branch that deals with what problems can be solved on a model of computation...18 KB (2,168 words) - 17:36, 27 May 2025
- the non-universality in computation in more detail. Akl chaired the 2007 International Conference on Unconventional Computation that took place in Kingston...8 KB (724 words) - 09:54, 15 March 2025
- proof of universality for Wolfram's 2-state 3-symbol Turing machine further extends the notion of weak universality by allowing certain non-periodic initial...22 KB (2,963 words) - 22:01, 17 March 2025
- Reversible computing (redirect from Reversible computation)form of universality termed "RTM-universality" and are capable of self-interpretation. London-based Vaire Computing is prototyping a chip in 2025, for...25 KB (3,024 words) - 16:37, 5 June 2025
- Wolfram's 2-state 3-symbol Turing machine (redirect from Alex Smith (The Simplest Universal Computer Proof contest winner))might be universal as well. On May 14, 2007, Wolfram announced a $25,000 prize to be won by the first person to prove or disprove the universality of the...15 KB (1,647 words) - 13:26, 4 April 2025
- Nondeterministic Turing machine (redirect from Nondeterministic model of computation)In theoretical computer science, a nondeterministic Turing machine (NTM) is a theoretical model of computation whose governing rules specify more than...12 KB (1,626 words) - 23:58, 16 March 2025
- as well as the study of appropriate computational approaches to linguistic questions. In general, computational linguistics draws upon linguistics, computer...13 KB (1,163 words) - 04:40, 30 April 2025
- Universality probability is an abstruse probability measure in computational complexity theory that concerns universal Turing machines. A Turing machine...10 KB (1,107 words) - 21:54, 26 May 2025
- Quantum computing (redirect from Quantum indeterminacy in computation)Zhenghan (1 June 2002). "A Modular Functor Which is Universal for Quantum Computation". Communications in Mathematical Physics. 227 (3): 605–622. arXiv:quant-ph/0001108...113 KB (12,430 words) - 14:39, 13 June 2025
- Secure multi-party computation (also known as secure computation, multi-party computation (MPC) or privacy-preserving computation) is a subfield of cryptography...42 KB (5,909 words) - 21:09, 27 May 2025
- (operations in the Clifford group) can be perfectly simulated in polynomial time on a classical computer. In order to achieve universal quantum computation, a...7 KB (791 words) - 19:23, 5 November 2024
- A New Kind of Science (redirect from Principle of Computational Equivalence)Research under the imprint Wolfram Media in 2002. It contains an empirical and systematic study of computational systems such as cellular automata. Wolfram...33 KB (3,449 words) - 18:52, 12 April 2025
- under the linear optics scheme. The universality of 1- and 2-bit gates to implement arbitrary quantum computation has been proven. Up to N × N {\displaystyle...30 KB (3,871 words) - 14:41, 13 April 2025
- Alternating Turing machine (redirect from Alternating computation)In computational complexity theory, an alternating Turing machine (ATM) is a non-deterministic Turing machine (NTM) with a rule for accepting computations...13 KB (2,010 words) - 02:59, 19 May 2025
- Tag system (category Models of computation)In the theory of computation, a tag system is a deterministic model of computation published by Emil Leon Post in 1943 as a simple form of a Post canonical...17 KB (2,134 words) - 15:36, 8 November 2024
- quick—plaintiffs’ expert did it in seconds. The program in fact decrypts at least some DVDs. Although the process is computationally intensive, plaintiffs’ expert
- Non-Euclidean geometry consists of two geometries based on axioms closely related to those specifying Euclidean geometry. As Euclidean geometry lies at
- justified because quantum laws are universal. They apply to all material, microscopic and macroscopic, systems. This universality is a direct consequence of the