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  • Thumbnail for Block cipher mode of operation
    In cryptography, a block cipher mode of operation is an algorithm that uses a block cipher to provide information security such as confidentiality or...
    52 KB (5,828 words) - 12:52, 13 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Vigenère cipher
    The Vigenère cipher (French pronunciation: [viʒnɛːʁ]) is a method of encrypting alphabetic text where each letter of the plaintext is encoded with a different...
    45 KB (6,033 words) - 08:10, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cipher
    In cryptography, a cipher (or cypher) is an algorithm for performing encryption or decryption—a series of well-defined steps that can be followed as a...
    18 KB (2,154 words) - 17:54, 27 May 2025
  • cryptography, a block cipher is a deterministic algorithm that operates on fixed-length groups of bits, called blocks. Block ciphers are the elementary building...
    51 KB (6,569 words) - 08:42, 11 April 2025
  • RC4 (redirect from RC4 Cipher)
    In cryptography, RC4 (Rivest Cipher 4, also known as ARC4 or ARCFOUR, meaning Alleged RC4, see below) is a stream cipher. While it is remarkable for its...
    44 KB (5,055 words) - 11:29, 4 June 2025
  • Blowfish is a symmetric-key block cipher, designed in 1993 by Bruce Schneier and included in many cipher suites and encryption products. Blowfish provides...
    18 KB (2,000 words) - 15:11, 16 April 2025
  • 0 (redirect from Zero function)
    aught (/ɔːt/), and cipher have also been used. The word zero came into the English language via French zéro from the Italian zero, a contraction of the...
    75 KB (8,211 words) - 08:47, 9 June 2025
  • Zero stroke or cipher stroke was an alleged mental disorder, reportedly diagnosed by physicians in Germany during the hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic...
    7 KB (727 words) - 13:59, 19 April 2025
  • "Galm Team", a mercenary fighter squadron led by the player character "Cipher", as they fight to repel an enemy invasion during the titular Belkan War...
    15 KB (1,670 words) - 13:54, 6 April 2025
  • Lucifer was the name given to several of the earliest civilian block ciphers, developed by Horst Feistel and his colleagues at IBM. Lucifer was a direct...
    6 KB (749 words) - 15:35, 22 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for International Data Encryption Algorithm
    Improved Proposed Encryption Standard (IPES), is a symmetric-key block cipher designed by James Massey of ETH Zurich and Xuejia Lai and was first described...
    12 KB (1,499 words) - 19:07, 14 April 2024
  • zero, as are "nada", "zilch" and "zip". "Zero" and "cipher" are both names for the number 0, but the use of "cipher" for the number is rare and only used...
    26 KB (3,132 words) - 11:14, 9 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Enigma machine
    The Enigma machine is a cipher device developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic, and military communication...
    93 KB (11,280 words) - 00:18, 16 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cryptography
    plaintext. A cipher (or cypher) is a pair of algorithms that carry out the encryption and the reversing decryption. The detailed operation of a cipher is controlled...
    99 KB (11,007 words) - 11:28, 7 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for VIC cipher
    The VIC cipher was a pencil and paper cipher used by the Soviet spy Reino Häyhänen, codenamed "VICTOR". If the cipher were to be given a modern technical...
    19 KB (2,669 words) - 19:07, 16 February 2025
  • newuniversal imprint Bill Cipher, a dream demon in Gravity Falls Cipher, the player character in Ace Combat Zero: The Belkan War Team Cipher, the villainous team...
    2 KB (320 words) - 00:08, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tabula recta
    ciphers, including the Vigenère cipher and Blaise de Vigenère's less well-known autokey cipher. All polyalphabetic ciphers based on the Caesar cipher...
    7 KB (939 words) - 23:25, 2 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for GOST (block cipher)
    block cipher (Magma), defined in the standard GOST 28147-89 (RFC 5830), is a Soviet and Russian government standard symmetric key block cipher with a...
    14 KB (1,456 words) - 04:42, 8 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hill cipher
    Hill cipher is a polygraphic substitution cipher based on linear algebra. Invented by Lester S. Hill in 1929, it was the first polygraphic cipher in which...
    13 KB (2,241 words) - 21:56, 17 October 2024
  • distinct ciphers: a block cipher and a stream cipher. When used in encryption mode the data are first encrypted using the 64-bit block cipher in CBC mode...
    9 KB (1,222 words) - 00:48, 24 May 2024
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