1990
Appearance
Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century
Decades: 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s - 1990s - 2000s 2010s 2020s 2030s 2040s
Years: 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 - 1990 - 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
Events
- January 3 - Former leader of Panama Manuel Noriega surrenders to American forces.
- January 7 - The Leaning Tower of Pisa is closed to the public due to safety concerns.
- January 10 - Time Warner is formed from the merger of Time Inc. and Warner Communications Inc.
- January 11 - Massive (200,000) demonstration in favor of Lithuanian independece.
- January 13 - Douglas Wilder becomes the first African American governor as he takes office in Richmond, Virginia.
- January 18 - Former preschool operators Raymond Buckey and his mother Peggy McMartin Buckey are acquitted in a Los Angeles, California court of 52 child molestation charges.
- January 18 - Washington, DC, Mayor Marion Barry is arrested for drug possession in an FBI sting.
- January 22 - Robert Tappan Morris is convicted of releasing the 1988 Internet worm.
- January 29 - The trial of the former skipper of the Exxon Valdez, Joseph Hazelwood, begins in Anchorage, Alaska. He is accused of negligence that resulted in America's worst oil spill.
- January 31 - The first McDonald's opens in Moscow, Russia.
- February 2 - Apartheid: In South Africa President F.W. de Klerk allows the African National Congress to legally function again and promises to set Nelson Mandela free.
- February 7 - Collapse of the Soviet Union: The Central Committee of the Soviet Communist Party agrees to give up its monopoly of power
- February 10 - South African President F.W. de Klerk announces that Nelson Mandela would be released the next day.
- February 11 - James "Buster" Douglas KOs Mike Tyson to win world heavyweight boxing crown.
- February 11 - Nelson Mandela is released from Victor Verster prison, near Cape Town, South Africa
- February 13 - German reunification: An agreement is reached for a two-stage plan to reunite Germany.
- February 26 - The Sandinistas are defeated in Nicaraguan elections
- February 27 - Exxon Valdez oil spill: Exxon and its shipping company are indicted on five criminal counts.
- March 1 - A fire at the Sheraton Hotel in Cairo kills 16.
- March 9 - Dr. Antonia Novello is sworn in as Surgeon General of the United States, becoming the first female and Hispanic to serve in that position.
- March 9 -Newfoundland and Labrador Premier Clyde Wells confirms he will rescind Newfoundland's approval of the Meech Lake Accord, effectively killing the Accord.
- March 10 - 18 months after seizing power in a coup, Prosper Avril is ousted in Haiti.
- March 11 - Lithuania becomes independent from the Soviet Union.
- March 11 - Patricio Aylwin is sworn-in as the first democratically-elected Chilean president since 1973.
- April 24 - Hubble space telescope launched by Space Shuttle Discovery
- August 2 - Iraq invades Kuwait, eventually leading to the Gulf War
- August 6 - The U.N. Security Council passes resolution 661, which places sanctions on Iraq.
- October 5 - The Herald broadsheet newspaper in Melbourne, Australia is published for the last time as a separate newspaper. Founded in 1840 as The Port Phillip Herald, it is merged with its morning tabloid sister paper The Sun News Pictorial and the first issue of the new Herald-Sun, described by owner Rupert Murdoch as "The world's first 24-hour newspaper" with morning and afternoon editions is published on the 8th.
- November 1 Mary Robinson defeats odds-on favourite Brian Lenihan to become the first woman President of Ireland
- November 11 - The U.N. Security Council passes resolution 678, giving Iraq until January 15, 1991 to withdrawal its forces from Kuwait.
- November 22 - Margaret Thatcher resigns as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
- Jean-Bertrand Aristide is elected president of Haiti, ending three decades of military rule
- December 31 - Russian Gary Kasparov holds his title by winning the World Chess Championship match against his countryman Anatoly Karpov.
Art, Culture & Fashion
- 1990 in film
- Dances With Wolves starring Kevin Costner
- Awakenings starring Robin Williams and Robert De Niro
- Ghost starring Demi Moore
- Goodfellas
- 1990 in literature
- 1990 in music
- 1990 in sports
- January 28 - Super Bowl XXIV San Francisco 49ers (55) def. Denver Broncos (10)
- West Germany wins Football World Cup in Rome, Italy
- Commonwealth Games held in Auckland, New Zealand
- 1990 in television
- Legislation signed into law requiring close captioning decoders in all large color TVs manufactured after July 1, 1993
Births
- April 15 - Emma Watson, English actress
Deaths
- January 7 - Bronko Nagurski, American football star
- January 8 - Terry-Thomas, actor, comedian
- January 19 - Herbert Wehner, German politician
- January 20 - Barbara Stanwyck, actress
- January 25 - Ava Gardner, actress
- February 8 - Del Shannon, entertainer (suicide)
- February 23 - Jose Napoleon Duarte, President of El Salvador
- February 24 - Malcolm Forbes, publisher
- March 20 - Lev Yashin, Soviet football goalkeeper
- April 15 - Greta Garbo, Swedish film star.
- June 2 - Rex Harrison, actor
- October 13 - Le Duc Tho, Nobel Peace Prize recipient (born 1911)
- October 14 - Leonard Bernstein, American composer and conductor
- October 16 - Art Blakey, jazz drummer
- October 23 - Louis Althusser, French Marxist philosopher
- December 2 -- Aaron Copland, American composer
- December 14 - Friedrich Dürrenmatt, writer