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Wales national football team

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Wales
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s)The Dragons
AssociationFootball Association of Wales
Head coachWales John Toshack, (2004-)
CaptainRyan Giggs
Most capsNeville Southall (92)
Top scorerIan Rush (28)
Home stadiumMillenium Stadium
FIFA codeWAL
First colours
Second colours
FIFA ranking
Current77
Highest27 (August 1993)
Lowest113 (September 2000)
First international
Scotland Scotland 4 - 0 Wales Wales
(Glasgow, Scotland; 26 March, 1876)
Biggest win
Wales Wales 11 - 0 Ireland Ireland
(Wrexham, Wales; 3 March, 1888)
Biggest defeat
Scotland Scotland 9 - 0 Wales Wales
(Glasgow, Scotland; 23 March, 1878)
World Cup
Appearances1 (first in 1958)
Best resultQuarter-finals, 1958
European Championship
Appearancesnone (first in -)
Best resultQuarter-finals, 1976


The Wales national football team represents Wales in international men's football. Controlled by the Football Association of Wales, the governing body for football in Wales, they are one of oldest national teams in the world. Although not a major force in world football, Wales constantly punches above its weight and has regularly beaten some of the best teams in the world.

In the qualification for Template:Ec2, Wales has been drawn in Group D alongside Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Republic of Ireland, Cyprus and San Marino.


History

The Early Years

Wales played its first competitive match on 25 March, 1876 against Scotland in Glasgow, making it the third oldest international football team in the world.

Although the Scots won the first fixture 4–0, a return match was planned in Wales the following year, and so it was that the first international football match on Welsh soil took place at The Racecourse Ground, Wrexham on 5 March, 1877. Scotland took the spoils winning 2–0.

Wales' first match against England came in 1879 - a 2–1 defeat at the Kennington Oval, London and in 1882 Wales faced Ireland for the first time, winning 7–1 in Wrexham.

The associations of the four Home Nations met in Manchester on December 6, 1882 to set down a set of worldwide rules. This meeting saw the establishment of the International Football Association Board (IFAB) to approve changes to the rules, a task the four associations still perform to this day.

The 1883/84 season saw the formation of the British Home Championship, a tournament which was played played annually between England, Scotland, Ireland[1] and Wales, until 1983/84. Wales were champions on 12 occasions - winning outright 7 times whilst sharing the title five times.

The FAW became members of FIFA, world football's governing body, in 1906, but the relationship between FIFA and the British associations was fraught and the British nations withdrew from FIFA in 1928 in a dispute over payments to amateur players. As a result, Wales did not enter the first three World Cups.

In 1932 Wales played host to the Republic of Ireland, the first time they played against a side from outside the four home nations. A year later, Wales played a match outside the United Kingdom for the first time when they travelled to Paris to take on France in a match which was drawn 1–1.

Post war

Wales, along with the other four home nations, rejoined Fifa in 1946 and took part in the qualifying rounds for the 1950 World Cup, the 1949/50 Home Championships being designated as a qualifying group. The top two teams were to qualify for the finals in Brazil[2], but Wales finished bottom of the group.

The 1950s were undoubtedly a golden age for Welsh football with stars such as Ivor Allchurch, Alf Sherwood, Jack Kelsey and, of course, John Charles, pulling on the famous red shirt and Wales made its only World Cup appearance in 1958, however, their qualification was fortunate to say the least. Having finished second to Czechoslovakia in qualifying Group 4, the Welsh thought their chances of appearing in Sweden were over. But the golden generation of Welsh football had reckoned without the politics of the Middle East.

Egypt and Sudan had refused to play against Israel whilst Indonesia had insisted on meeting Israel on neutral ground. As a result Israel were proclaimed winners of their respective group in the Asian/African zone.

Fifa were understandably reluctant to allow a team to qualify for the World Cup finals without actually playing a match and so lots were drawn of all the second placed teams in the Uefa qualifying groups. Wales were drawn out of the hat and awarded a two-legged play-off match against Israel with a place in Sweden for the winners.

Having beaten Israel 2–0 in Tel Aviv and 2–0 at Ninian Park, Cardiff, Wales squeezed through to the World Cup Finals for the one and only time.

The Welsh side made their mark in Sweden, drawing all the matches in their group against Hungary, Mexico, and Sweden before defeating the Hungarians in a play off match to reach the Quarter finals. There the Welsh lost 1–0 to eventual champions Brazil, with 17-year-old Pele grabbing the only goal of the game for the South American side.

The 70s and 80s

Wales have never actually qualified for the final stages of the European Championship, however in 1976 they did reach the last eight of the competition - prior to 1980, only four countries qualified for the final stages of the competition - losing in a two legged match against Yugoslavia.

Another noteable achievment came in 1977 as Wales defeated England on English soil for the first time in 42 years and secured their only victory at Wembley thanks to a Leighton James penalty. 1980 saw Wales tear England apart in one of the best performances ever witnessed by a Welsh side. Goals from Mickey Thomas, Ian Walsh, Leighton James and an own goal by Phil Thompson saw Wales thrash England 4-1, just four days after England had beaten the then world champions, Argentina.

Manchester United youngster, Mark Hughes, marked his debut for Wales scoring the only goal of the game as England were defeated once again in 1984 and the following season, Hughes was on target once again, scoring a wonder goal as Wales thrashed Spain 3-0 at The Racecourse Ground, Wrexham during qualification for Mexico 86.

1990s - present day

Wales came close, once again, to qualifying for a major championship when they came within a whisker of reaching the World Cup of 1994. Needing to win the final game of the group at home to Romania, Paul Bodin missed a penalty when the scores were level 1-1 and Romania went on to win 2-1.

Following the failure to qualify, Terry Yorath's contract as manager of the national side was not renewed by the FAW and John Toshack, then manager of Real Sociedad was appointed as a part-time manager. However, Toshack resigned after just one game - a 3-1 defeat to Norway - citing problems with the FAW as his reason for leaving, although he was sure to have been shocked at being booed off the pitch at Ninian Park by the Welsh fans still reeling from the dismissal of Yorath.

Mike Smith took the reigns for the start of the Euro 96 qualifiers which saw Wales slip to embarrassing defeats against Moldova and Georgia before Bobby Gould was appointed in June 1995.

Gould's time in charge of Wales is seen as a dark period by Welsh football fans. His questionable tactics and public fallings out with players such as Nathan Blake[3], Robbie Savage[4] and Mark Hughes coupled with embarrassing defeats to club side Leyton Orient and a 7-1 thrashing by Holland in 1996 did not make him a popular figure within Wales.

Gould finally resigned following a 4-0 defeat to Italy in 1999 and the FAW turned to two legends of the national team, Neville Southall and Mark Hughes to take temporary charge of the game against Denmark four days later, with Hughes later being appointed on a permanent basis.

Under Hughes, Wales came close to qualifying for the European Championships in 2004, losing in the playoffs for a place in Portugal against Russia. The defeat, however, was not without its controversy as Russian miedfield player, Egor Titov, test positive for banned drug use after the first qualifying leg[5], however the sport's governing body decided to take no action against the Football Union of Russia other than instructing them not to play Titov again.

Following a disappointing start to the 2006 World Cup qualifying campaign Hughes left his role with the national team to take over as manager of Blackburn Rovers of the English Premiership.

John Toshack was appointed manager for the second time on 12 November 2004.

Competition History

World Cup record

European Championship record


Player History

Most capped Wales players

As of October 12, 2006, the players with the most caps for Wales are:

# Name Career Caps Goals
1 Neville Southall 1970 - 1997 125 0
2 Gary Speed 1990 - 2004 85 7
3 Dean Saunders 1986 - 2001 75 22
4 Peter Nicholas 1979 - 1991 73 2
= Ian Rush 1980 - 1996 73 28
6 Mark Hughes 1984 - 1999 72 16
= Joey Jones 1975 - 1986 72 1
8 Ivor Allchurch 1950 - 1966 68 23
9 Brian Flynn 1974 - 1984 66 7
10 Andy Melville 1989 - 2004 65 3

Top goalscorers for Wales

As of October 12, 2006, the players with the most goals for Wales are:

# Name Goals Caps
1 Ian Rush 28 73
2 Ivor Allchurch 23 68
= Trevor Ford 23 38
4 Dean Saunders 22 75
5 Mark Hughes 16 72
= Cliff Jones 16 59
7 John Charles 15 38
8 John Hartson 14 51
9 John Toshack 13 40
10 Billy Lewis 12 27
= Dai Astley 12 13


Famous Welsh international players


Managers

Name Career
Jimmy Murphy 1958
Dave Bowen 1964-1974
Mike Smith 1974-1979
Mike England 1979-1987
Terry Yorath 1988-1993
John Toshack 1994
Mike Smith 1994-1995
Bobby Gould 1995-1999
Mark Hughes 1999-2004
John Toshack 2004- present

Home stadium

Wales play their home matches at the Millennium Stadium, Cardiff. The stadiu was built in 1999 on the site of the old National Stadium, known as Cardiff Arms Park.

Prior to 1989 Wales played their home games at the grounds of Cardiff City F.C., Swansea City F.C. and Wrexham F.C. but then came to an agreement with the WRU to use The Arms Park and subsequently, the Millennium Stadium.

Wales' first football match at the Millennium Stadium was against Finland on 29 March, 2000. The Finns won the match 2-1, with Nahan Blake becoming the first Welshman to score a goal at the stadium, unfortunately for Blake and Wales it was an own goal - Ryan Giggs scored Wales' goal in the match, becoming the first Welshman to score at the right end at the stadium!

In recent seasons a handful of friendly matches have been played away from the Millennium Stadium at Swansea's Liberty Stadium and Wrexham's Racecourse Ground.

Current Squad

Goalkeepers
Name Age Club Caps (goals) Debut
Jason Brown 24 England Blackburn Rovers 1 (0) v Trinidad and Tobago, 27 May 2006
Danny Coyne 32 England Burnley 11 (0) v Switzerland, 24 April 1996
Glyn Garner 29 England Leyton Orient 1 (0) v Trinidad and Tobago, 27 May 2006
Paul Jones 39 England Queens Park Rangers 50 (0) v Scotland, 1997
Lewis Price 22 England Ipswich 3 (0) v Cyprus, 16 November 2005
Darren Ward 32 England Sunderland 5 (0) v Portugal, 2000
Defenders
Name Age Club Caps (goals) Debut
Gareth Bale 17 England Southampton 4 (1) v Trinidad and Tobago, 27 May 2006
Danny Collins 25 England Sunderland 2 (0) v Cyprus, 16 November 2005
James Collins 22 England West Ham 14 (0) v Norway, 27 May 2004
Mark Delaney 30 England Aston Villa 35 (0) v Switzerland, 9 October 1999
Richard Duffy 20 England Portsmouth 8 (0) v Slovenia, 17 August 2005
Rob Edwards 23 England Wolves 13 (0) v Azerbaijan, 29 March 2003
Danny Gabbidon 27 England West Ham 31 (0) v Czech Republic, 2002
Craig Morgan 21 England Milton Keynes Dons 1 (0) v Cyprus, 11 October 2006
Lewin Nyatanga 17 England Derby 6 (0) v Paraguay, 1 March 2006
Sam Ricketts 25 England Hull City 13 (0) v Hungary, 9 February 2005
Ryan Valentine 24 England Wrexham 0 (0) v n/a
Rhys Weston 27 Norway Viking F.K. 7 (0) v Portugal, 6 February 2000


Midfielders
Name Age Club Caps (goals) Debut
Andrew Crofts 22 England Gillingham 3 (0) v Azerbaijan, 12 October 2005
Arron Davies 22 England Yeovil Town 1 (0) v Trinidad and Tobago, 27 May 2006
Simon Davies 26 England Everton 33 (5) v Ukraine, 6 June 2001
Carl Fletcher 26 England Crystal Palace 14 (0) v Scotland, 18 February 2004
Ryan Giggs (captain) 32 England Manchester United 59 (11) v West Germany, June 1991
Mark Jones 23 England Wrexham 0 (0) v n/a
Jason Koumas 26 England West Bromwich Albion 17 (2) v Ukraine, 6 June 2001
Joe Ledley 19 England Cardiff City 6 (0) v Poland, October 2005
Chris Llewellyn 27 England Wrexham 4 (0) v Malta, 1998
John Oster 27 England Reading 13 (0) v Brazil, 12 November 1997
Paul Parry 25 England Cardiff City 7 (1) v Scotland, 18 February 2004
Carl Robinson 29 England Norwich City 34 (1) v Belarus, 1999
Owain Tudor Jones 21 England Swansea City 0 (0) v n/a
David Vaughan 23 England Crewe Alexandra 8 (0) v USA, 26 May 2003
Gavin Williams 25 England Ipswich 2 (0) v Cyprus, 16 November 2005
Strikers
Name Age Club Caps (goals) Debut
Craig Bellamy 26 England Liverpool 40 (10) v Jamaica, 23 March 1998
David Cotterill 18 England Wigan 4 (0) v Azerbaijan, 12 October 2005
Craig Davies 20 Italy Verona (currently on loan to Wolverhampton Wanderers) 3 (0) v Slovenia, 17 August 2005
Robert Earnshaw 25 England Norwich City 31 (12) v Germany, 14 May 2002
John Hartson 31 England West Brom 50 (14) v Bulgaria, 29 March 1995


See also

References

  1. ^ Known as Northern Ireland from 1922
  2. ^ BBC,[1],BBC Scotland England won the group but Scotland, despite qualifying in second place, declined their place as they had not finished as champions
  3. ^ http://pubs.socialistreviewindex.org.uk/sr208/stack.htm
  4. ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sport/football/165192.stm
  5. ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/internationals/wales/3425003.stm


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