April 14
Appearance
April 14 is the 104th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (105th in leap years). There are 261 days remaining.
Events
- 1205 - Battle of Adrianople between Bulgars and Crusaders.
- 1450 - Battle of Formigny. French attack and nearly annihilate English, ending English domination in northern France.
- 1632 - Battle of Rain, Swedes under Gustavus Adolphus defeat the Holy Roman Empire during the Thirty Years' War.
- 1828 - Noah Webster copyrights the first edition of his dictionary
- 1860 - The first Pony Express rider reaches Sacramento, California
- 1865 - Abraham Lincoln is assassinated by John Wilkes Booth
- 1894 - Thomas Edison demonstrates the kinetoscope, a device for peep-show viewing using photographs that flip in sequence, a precursor to movies
- 1910 - President William Howard Taft begins the tradition of throwing out the first baseball on opening day
- 1912 - RMS Titanic strikes an iceberg on its maiden voyage - it finishes sinking at about 2:20 am the next day.
- 1931 - Spanish Cortes deposes King Alfonso XIII and proclaims the 2nd Spanish Republic
- 1986 - The United States bombs Libya in retaliation for Libyan sponsorship of terrorism against United States citizens
- 1969 - At the Academy Awards, a tie between Katherine Hepburn and Barbra Streisand results in the two sharing the the Best Actress Oscar; Hepburn also becomes the only actress to win three Best Actress Oscars.
- 1981 - The space shuttle Columbia passes its first test flight
Births
- 1629 - Christiaan Huygens, mathematician (+ 1695)
- 1827 - Augustus Henry Lane-Fox Pitt-Rivers, archaeologist (+ 1900)
- 1831 - Gerhard Rohlfs, scientist (+ 1896)
- 1886 - Ernst Robert Curtis, romanist (+ 1956)
- 1891 - Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, politician (+ 1956)
- 1904 - Sir John Gielgud, actor (+ 2000)
- 1908 - Hermann Stahl, writer
- 1925 - Rod Steiger, actor (+ 2002)
- 1936 - Kenneth Mars, actor
- 1940 - Loretta Lynn, country music singer
- 1941 - Pete Rose, baseball player
- 1941 - Julie Christie, actress
- 1942 - Valeri Brumel, athlete (+ 2003)
- 1945 - Ritchie Blackmore, rock music guitarist
- 1951 - Julian Lloyd Webber, musician
- 1968 - Anthony Michael Hall, actor
- 1973 - Adrien Brody, actor
- 1974 - Da Brat, rap musician
- 1977 - Sarah Michelle Gellar, actress
Deaths
- 1759 - Georg Friedrich Handel, composer (* 1685)
- 1917 - Lazarus Ludwig Zamenhof, creator of Esperanto (* 1859)
- 1925 - John Singer Sargent, artist (* 1856)
- 1935 - Amalie Emmy Noether, mathematician (* 1882)
- 1964 - Rachel Carson, writer, ecologist (* 1907)
- 1975 - Fredric March, actor
- 1978 - Sophia Lyon Fahs, educator and religious theorist, dies at 101
- 1986 - Simone de Beauvoir, feminist philosopher (* 1908)
- 1995 - Burl Ives, folk singer, actor
- 1999 - Anthony Newley, actor, singer
- 2001 - Hiroshi Teshigahara, director (* 1927)
Holidays and Observances
See Also: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December April 13 - April 15 - March 14 - May 14 - more historical anniversaries