Jump to content

Death by misadventure

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In the United Kingdom, death by misadventure is the recorded manner of death for an accidental death caused by a risk taken voluntarily.[1]

Misadventure in English law, as recorded by coroners and on death certificates and associated documents, is a death that is primarily attributed to an accident that occurred due to a risk that was taken voluntarily. In contrast, when the manner of death is given as an accident, the coroner has determined that the decedent had taken no unreasonable willful risk.[1]

"Misadventure may be the right conclusion when a death arises from some deliberate human act which unexpectedly and unintentionally goes wrong."[2]

Legally defined manner of death: a way by which an actual cause of death (trauma, exposure, etc.) was allowed to occur. For example, a death caused by an illicit drug overdose may be ruled a death by misadventure, as the user took the risk of drug usage voluntarily. Misadventure is a form of unnatural death, a category that also includes accidental death, suicide, and homicide.[1]

In the case of R v Wolverhampton Coroner,[3] it was held that the coroner must establish death by misadventure on the balance of probabilities, commonly known as "more likely than not". This is opposed to beyond reasonable doubt, which is used elsewhere.[4]

Selected list of deaths by misadventure

[edit]
List of deaths by misadventure
Person Date of death Ref
Kristian Digby 1 March 2010 [5]
Julia Lennon 15 July 1958 [6]
Gaynor Lord c. 8 December 2023 [7]
Stephen Milligan 7 February 1994 [8]
Bon Scott 19 February 1980 [9]
Oliver Steeper 23 September 2021 [10]
Amy Winehouse 23 July 2011 [11]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Bryant, Clifton D. (2003). Handbook of Death & Dying. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications. p. 968. ISBN 978-0-7619-2514-9.
  2. ^ "Coroners Guidance No.17" (PDF). Judiciary UK. Archived from the original on 2019-11-28. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
  3. ^ R v Wolverhampton Coroner, ex p McCurbin [1990] 1 WLR 719
  4. ^ Munday, R. J. C. (2018). Cross and Tapper on evidence (13th ed.). Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-966860-1. OCLC 1082270459.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. ^ "BBC TV presenter Kristian Digby's death 'misadventure'". BBC News. 9 November 2010. Archived from the original on 11 November 2010. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
  6. ^ "Dashed into car: misadventure verdict on Liverpool woman". Liverpool Echo. Liverpool, England. 15 August 1958. Retrieved 28 November 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  7. ^ Murray, Jessica (1 October 2024). "Gaynor Lord died by misadventure after entering Norwich river, coroner finds". The Guardian. Norwich, England. Retrieved 5 February 2025.
  8. ^ "MP 'was worried over tarnished television image': Coroner records misadventure verdict on Milligan". The Independent. 23 March 1994. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  9. ^ Jinman, Richard (19 February 2005). "25 years on, AC/DC fans recall how wild rocker met his end". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 7 August 2008.
  10. ^ Hannett, Josie (23 May 2024). "Coroner flags concerns over first aid training". BBC. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
  11. ^ "Amy Winehouse died of alcohol poisoning, second inquest confirms". 8 January 2013. Retrieved 12 August 2024.