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Eclipta pusilla

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Eclipta pusilla
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Eclipta
Species:
E. pusilla
Binomial name
Eclipta pusilla
(Poir.) DC. 1836 not M.E. Jones 1933[1]
Synonyms[2]

Verbesina pusilla Poir.

Eclipta pusilla is a Caribbean species of plants in the family Asteraceae. It is native to the island of Puerto Rico in the West Indies, part of the United States.[3]

History of discovery

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Eclipta pusilla was first described in 1808 by the French botanist Jean Louis Marie Poiret under the name Verbesina pusilla. This description appeared in volume 8 of Lamarck's Encyclopédie Méthodique: Botanique, where Poiret provided a Latin diagnosis and a French commentary. In 1836, the Swiss botanist Augustin Pyramus de Candolle reclassified the species into the genus Eclipta, resulting in the currently accepted name Eclipta pusilla.[4][5]

In 1933, American botanist Marcus E. Jones described another plant under the same name, Eclipta pusilla, based on specimens he collected in Baja California Sur, Mexico, in 1930.[6][7] However, this name is considered illegitimate due to its prior use by Poiret. The specimen collected by Jones is preserved as a holotype at the Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden.[6][7]

References

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  1. ^ Tropicos search for Eclipta pusilla
  2. ^ Tropicos, Eclipta pusilla (Poir.) DC.
  3. ^ Poiret, Jean Louis Marie 1808. in Lamarck, J. B. P., Encyclopédie Méthodique, Botanique 8: 459 diagnosis in Latin, description and commentary in French, as Verbesina pusilla
  4. ^ "Verbesina pusilla Poir. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-06-06.
  5. ^ CABI (2021-11-16). "Eclipta prostrata (eclipta)". CABI Compendium. CABI Compendium: 20395. doi:10.1079/cabicompendium.20395.
  6. ^ a b "Holotype of Eclipta pusilla M.E. Jones [family ASTERACEAE]".
  7. ^ a b "Filed as Eclipta pusilla Jones, M.E. 1933 [family ASTERACEAE]".
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Data related to Eclipta pusilla at Wikispecies