Hasemania
Appearance
Hasemania | |
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Hasemania nana | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Characiformes |
Family: | Acestrorhamphidae |
Subfamily: | Stichonodontinae |
Genus: | Hasemania Durbin, 1911 |
Hasemania is a genus of characins endemic to Brazil, where only found in river basins that originate on the Brazilian Shield, ranging west to the Juruena system, north to the São Francisco system and south to the Paraná system.[1][2] The individual species generally have quite small ranges and two, H. crenuchoides and H. piatan, are considered threatened by Brazil's Ministry of the Environment.[3]
They are small fish, up to 2.7–7 cm (1.1–2.8 in) in standard length depending on the exact species.[1]
The genus is named for zoologist and explorer John Diederich Haseman. He collected all of the known species of this genus at the time of description.[4]
Species
[edit]There are currently 9 recognized species in this genus:[1][2]
- Hasemania crenuchoides Zarske & Géry, 1999
- Hasemania hanseni (Fowler, 1949)
- Hasemania kalunga Bertaco & F. R. de Carvalho, 2010
- Hasemania maxillaris Durbin, 1911
- Hasemania melanura Durbin, 1911 (Copper tetra)
- Hasemania nana (Lütken, 1875) (Silvertip tetra)
- Hasemania piatan Zanata & J. P. Serra, 2010
- Hasemania uberaba J. P. Serra & Langeani, 2015
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Hasemania". FishBase. October 2018 version.
- ^ a b Serra, J.P.; Langeani, F. (2015). "A new Hasemania Ellis from the upper rio Paraná basin, with the redescription of Hasemania crenuchoides Zarske & Géry (Characiformes: Characidae)". Neotropical Ichthyology. 13 (3): 479–486. doi:10.1590/1982-0224-20140107. hdl:11449/177503.
- ^ "Lista de Especies Ameaçadas | Portaria MMA nº 445, de 17 de dezembro de 2014" (PDF). ICMBio (Ministry of the Environment, Brazil). p. 127. ISSN 1677-7042. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-05-03.
- ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (4 March 2025). "Family ACESTRORHAMPHIDAE Eigenmann 1907 (American Tetras)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 18 March 2025.