Ingolfiellida
Ingolfiellida | |
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Ingolfiella ischitana | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Malacostraca |
Order: | Ingolfiellida Hansen, 1903 |
Suborder: | Ingolfiellidea |
Infraorder: | Ingolfiellidamorpha |
Families | |
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Ingolfiellida is an order of Peracaridan crustaceans, containing one suborder, Ingolfiellidea; both of these are monotypic, containing just one subordinate group.[1] Subordinate to these is infraorder Ingolfiellidamorpha.[2]
The two families, Ingolfiellidae and Metaingolfiellidae, are each considered to belong to their own monotypic parvorders and superfamilies.[3][2] Over 30 species are known from the two families.[4] These animals are small, vermiform (worm-like) crustaceans that live "in the soft mud of the deep-sea floor, as well as in high mountain freshwater riverbeds, or in subterranean fresh, brackish, and marine interstitial waters of continental ground waters and continental shelves".[5]
This taxon was previously considered a suborder of amphipods,[5] but in 2017 it was deemed distinct enough to be elevated into a separate order. The order's diagnosis noted several diagnostic traits, such as vestigial stalked eyes, the first and second pairs of gnathopods being "eucarpochelate",[a] the pleosome possessing 6 "relatively undifferentiated" segments, a lack of epimera, and reduced pleopods and uropods.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Tammy Horton. "Ingolfiellida". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species.
- ^ a b Tammy Horton. "Ingolfiellidamorpha". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species.
- ^ a b c Lowry, J. K.; Myers, A. A. (27 February 2017). "A Phylogeny and Classification of the Amphipoda with the establishment of the new order Ingolfiellida (Crustacea: Peracarida)". Zootaxa. 4265 (1): 1–89. doi:/10.11646/zootaxa.4265.1 (inactive 28 June 2025). ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 28610392. Retrieved 28 June 2025.
{{cite journal}}
: Check|doi=
value (help)CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of June 2025 (link) - ^ New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Dennis P. Gordon. Christchurch, N.Z.: Canterbury University Press. 2009–2012. p. 149. ISBN 978-1-877257-72-8. OCLC 340800193.
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: CS1 maint: others (link) - ^ a b R. Vonk & F. R. Schram (2003). "Ingolfiellidea (Crustacea, Malacostraca, Amphipoda): a phylogenetic and biogeographic analysis". Contributions to Zoology. 72 (1): 39–72. doi:10.1163/18759866-07201003.